Adding upstream version 2:4.17.12+dfsg.upstream/2%4.17.12+dfsgupstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1297 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/tsocket/tsocket.h b/lib/tsocket/tsocket.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3cde99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/tsocket/tsocket.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1297 @@
+/*
+   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+
+   Copyright (C) Stefan Metzmacher 2009
+
+     ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the tsocket
+     ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
+     ** under the LGPL
+
+   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#ifndef _TSOCKET_H
+#define _TSOCKET_H
+
+#include <tevent.h>
+
+struct samba_sockaddr;
+struct tsocket_address;
+struct tdgram_context;
+struct tstream_context;
+struct iovec;
+
+/**
+ * @mainpage
+ *
+ * The tsocket abstraction is an API ...
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup tsocket The tsocket API
+ *
+ * The tsocket abstraction is split into two different kinds of
+ * communication interfaces.
+ *
+ * There's the "tstream_context" interface with abstracts the communication
+ * through a bidirectional byte stream between two endpoints.
+ *
+ * And there's the "tdgram_context" interface with abstracts datagram based
+ * communication between any number of endpoints.
+ *
+ * Both interfaces share the "tsocket_address" abstraction for endpoint
+ * addresses.
+ *
+ * The whole library is based on the talloc(3) and 'tevent' libraries and
+ * provides "tevent_req" based "foo_send()"/"foo_recv()" functions pairs for
+ * all abstracted methods that need to be async.
+ *
+ * @section vsock Virtual Sockets
+ *
+ * The abstracted layout of tdgram_context and tstream_context allow
+ * implementations around virtual sockets for encrypted tunnels (like TLS,
+ * SASL or GSSAPI) or named pipes over smb.
+ *
+ * @section npa Named Pipe Auth (NPA) Sockets
+ *
+ * Samba has an implementation to abstract named pipes over smb (within the
+ * server side). See libcli/named_pipe_auth/npa_tstream.[ch] for the core code.
+ * The current callers are located in source4/ntvfs/ipc/vfs_ipc.c and
+ * source4/rpc_server/service_rpc.c for the users.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup tsocket_address The tsocket_address abstraction
+ * @ingroup tsocket
+ *
+ * The tsocket_address represents an socket endpoint genericly.
+ * As it's like an abstract class it has no specific constructor.
+ * The specific constructors are descripted in later sections.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get a string representation of the endpoint.
+ *
+ * This function creates a string representation of the endpoint for debugging.
+ * The output will look as followed:
+ *      prefix:address:port
+ *
+ * e.g.
+ *      ipv4:192.168.1.1:143
+ *
+ * Callers should not try to parse the string! The should use additional methods
+ * of the specific tsocket_address implemention to get more details.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The address to convert.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to allocate the memory.
+ *
+ * @return              The address as a string representation, NULL on error.
+ *
+ * @see tsocket_address_is_inet()
+ * @see tsocket_address_inet_addr_string()
+ * @see tsocket_address_inet_port()
+ */
+char *tsocket_address_string(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
+			     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief This creates a copy of a tsocket_address.
+ *
+ * This is useful when before doing modifications to a socket via additional
+ * methods of the specific tsocket_address implementation.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The address to create the copy from.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @return              A newly allocated copy of addr (tsocket_address *), NULL
+ *                      on error.
+ */
+struct tsocket_address *tsocket_address_copy(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
+		TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
+#else
+struct tsocket_address *_tsocket_address_copy(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
+					      TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					      const char *location);
+
+#define tsocket_address_copy(addr, mem_ctx) \
+	_tsocket_address_copy(addr, mem_ctx, __location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup tdgram_context The tdgram_context abstraction
+ * @ingroup tsocket
+ *
+ * The tdgram_context is like an abstract class for datagram based sockets. The
+ * interface provides async 'tevent_req' based functions on top functionality
+ * is similar to the recvfrom(2)/sendto(2)/close(2) syscalls.
+ *
+ * @note You can always use talloc_free(tdgram) to cleanup the resources
+ * of the tdgram_context on a fatal error.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Ask for next available datagram on the abstracted tdgram_context.
+ *
+ * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
+ * a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered
+ * when a datagram is available or an error happened.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The dgram context to work on.
+ *
+ * @return              Returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can
+ *                      register a callback with tevent_req_set_callback().
+ *                      NULL on fatal error.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_inet_udp_socket()
+ * @see tdgram_unix_socket()
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tdgram_recvfrom_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					struct tevent_context *ev,
+					struct tdgram_context *dgram);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the next available datagram on the abstracted tdgram_context.
+ *
+ * This function should be called by the callback when a datagram is available
+ * or an error happened.
+ *
+ * The caller can only have one outstanding tdgram_recvfrom_send() at a time
+ * otherwise the caller will get '*perrno = EBUSY'.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_recvfrom_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[out] buf      This will hold the buffer of the datagram.
+ *
+ * @param[out] src      The abstracted tsocket_address of the sender of the
+ *                      received datagram.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!),
+ *                      -1 on error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_recvfrom_send()
+ */
+ssize_t tdgram_recvfrom_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+			     int *perrno,
+			     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			     uint8_t **buf,
+			     struct tsocket_address **src);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Send a datagram to a destination endpoint.
+ *
+ * The function can be called to send a datagram (specified by a buf/len) to a
+ * destination endpoint (specified by dst). It's not allowed for len to be 0.
+ *
+ * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a callback
+ * with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered when the specific
+ * implementation (assumes it) has delivered the datagram to the "wire".
+ *
+ * The callback is then supposed to get the result by calling
+ * tdgram_sendto_recv() on the 'tevent_req'.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The dgram context to work on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  buf      The buffer to send.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  len      The length of the buffer to send. It has to be bigger
+ *                      than 0.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dst      The destination to send the datagram to in form of a
+ *                      tsocket_address.
+ *
+ * @return              Returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can
+ *                      register a callback with tevent_req_set_callback().
+ *                      NULL on fatal error.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_inet_udp_socket()
+ * @see tdgram_unix_socket()
+ * @see tdgram_sendto_recv()
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tdgram_sendto_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				      struct tevent_context *ev,
+				      struct tdgram_context *dgram,
+				      const uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
+				      const struct tsocket_address *dst);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the result of the sent datagram.
+ *
+ * The caller can only have one outstanding tdgram_sendto_send() at a time
+ * otherwise the caller will get '*perrno = EBUSY'.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_sendto_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!), -1 on
+ *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_sendto_send()
+ */
+ssize_t tdgram_sendto_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+			   int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Shutdown/close an abstracted socket.
+ *
+ * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a callback
+ * with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered when the specific
+ * implementation (assumes it) has delivered the datagram to the "wire".
+ *
+ * The callback is then supposed to get the result by calling
+ * tdgram_sendto_recv() on the 'tevent_req'.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The dgram context diconnect from.
+ *
+ * @return              Returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can
+ *                      register a callback with tevent_req_set_callback().
+ *                      NULL on fatal error.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_disconnect_recv()
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tdgram_disconnect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					  struct tevent_context *ev,
+					  struct tdgram_context *dgram);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the result from a tdgram_disconnect_send() request.
+ *
+ * The caller should make sure there're no outstanding tdgram_recvfrom_send()
+ * and tdgram_sendto_send() calls otherwise the caller will get
+ * '*perrno = EBUSY'.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_disconnect_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!), -1 on
+ *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_disconnect_send()
+ */
+int tdgram_disconnect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+			   int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup tstream_context The tstream_context abstraction
+ * @ingroup tsocket
+ *
+ * The tstream_context is like an abstract class for stream based sockets. The
+ * interface provides async 'tevent_req' based functions on top functionality
+ * is similar to the readv(2)/writev(2)/close(2) syscalls.
+ *
+ * @note You can always use talloc_free(tstream) to cleanup the resources
+ * of the tstream_context on a fatal error.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Report the number of bytes received but not consumed yet.
+ *
+ * The tstream_pending_bytes() function reports how much bytes of the incoming
+ * stream have been received but not consumed yet.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The tstream_context to check for pending bytes.
+ *
+ * @return              The number of bytes received, -1 on error with errno
+ *                      set.
+ */
+ssize_t tstream_pending_bytes(struct tstream_context *stream);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Read a specific amount of bytes from a stream socket.
+ *
+ * The function can be called to read for a specific amount of bytes from the
+ * stream into given buffers. The caller has to preallocate the buffers.
+ *
+ * The caller might need to use tstream_pending_bytes() if the protocol doesn't
+ * have a fixed pdu header containing the pdu size.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
+ *
+ * @param[out] vector   A preallocated iovec to store the data to read.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  count    The number of buffers in the vector allocated.
+ *
+ * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
+ *                      a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on
+ *                      fatal error.
+ *
+ * @see tstream_unix_connect_send()
+ * @see tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send()
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tstream_readv_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				      struct tevent_context *ev,
+				      struct tstream_context *stream,
+				      struct iovec *vector,
+				      size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the result of a tstream_readv_send().
+ *
+ * The caller can only have one outstanding tstream_readv_send()
+ * at a time otherwise the caller will get *perrno = EBUSY.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_readv_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the stream (0 is never returned!), -1 on
+ *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ */
+int tstream_readv_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+		       int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Write buffers from a vector into a stream socket.
+ *
+ * The function can be called to write buffers from a given vector
+ * to a stream socket.
+ *
+ * You have to ensure that the vector is not empty.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  vector   The iovec vector with data to write on a stream socket.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  count    The number of buffers in the vector to write.
+ *
+ * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
+ *                      a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on
+ *                      fatal error.
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tstream_writev_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				       struct tevent_context *ev,
+				       struct tstream_context *stream,
+				       const struct iovec *vector,
+				       size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the result of a tstream_writev_send().
+ *
+ * The caller can only have one outstanding tstream_writev_send()
+ * at a time otherwise the caller will get *perrno = EBUSY.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_writev_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the stream (0 is never returned!), -1 on
+ *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ */
+int tstream_writev_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+			int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Shutdown/close an abstracted socket.
+ *
+ * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a callback
+ * with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered when the specific
+ * implementation (assumes it) has delivered the stream to the "wire".
+ *
+ * The callback is then supposed to get the result by calling
+ * tdgram_sendto_recv() on the 'tevent_req'.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
+ *
+ * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
+ *                      a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on
+ *                      fatal error.
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tstream_disconnect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					   struct tevent_context *ev,
+					   struct tstream_context *stream);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the result of a tstream_disconnect_send().
+ *
+ * The caller can only have one outstanding tstream_writev_send()
+ * at a time otherwise the caller will get *perrno = EBUSY.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_disconnect_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the stream (0 is never returned!), -1 on
+ *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ */
+int tstream_disconnect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+			    int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup tsocket_bsd  tsocket_bsd - inet, inet6 and unix
+ * @ingroup tsocket
+ *
+ * The main tsocket library comes with implementations for BSD style ipv4, ipv6
+ * and unix sockets.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Find out if the tsocket_address represents an ipv4 or ipv6 endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket_address pointer
+ *
+ * @param[in]  fam      The family can be can be "ipv4", "ipv6" or "ip". With
+ *                      "ip" is autodetects "ipv4" or "ipv6" based on the
+ *                      addr.
+ *
+ * @return              true if addr represents an address of the given family,
+ *                      otherwise false.
+ */
+bool tsocket_address_is_inet(const struct tsocket_address *addr, const char *fam);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Create a tsocket_address for ipv4 and ipv6 endpoint addresses.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  fam      The family can be can be "ipv4", "ipv6" or "ip". With
+ *                      "ip" is autodetects "ipv4" or "ipv6" based on the
+ *                      addr.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     A valid ip address string based on the selected family
+ *                      (dns names are not allowed!). It's valid to pass NULL,
+ *                      which gets mapped to "0.0.0.0" or "::".
+ *
+ * @param[in]  port     A valid port number.
+ *
+ * @param[out] _addr    A tsocket_address pointer to store the information.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ */
+int tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				      const char *fam,
+				      const char *addr,
+				      uint16_t port,
+				      struct tsocket_address **_addr);
+#else
+int _tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				       const char *fam,
+				       const char *addr,
+				       uint16_t port,
+				       struct tsocket_address **_addr,
+				       const char *location);
+
+#define tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(mem_ctx, fam, addr, port, _addr) \
+	_tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(mem_ctx, fam, addr, port, _addr, \
+					   __location__)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Create a tsocket_address for ipv4 and ipv6 endpoint addresses.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  fam      The family can be can be "ipv4", "ipv6" or "ip". With
+ *                      "ip" it autodetects "ipv4" or "ipv6" based on the
+ *                      addr.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  host_port_addr   A valid ip address string based on the
+ *                      selected family (dns names are not allowed!). A port
+ *                      number may follow sepatated by a colon. IPv6 may be
+ *                      surrounded in square brackets, and these are required
+ *                      if appending a port number. It's valid to pass NULL,
+ *                      which gets mapped to "0.0.0.0" or "::".
+ *
+ * @param[in]  default_port  A valid port number for the default port if none
+ *                      given.
+ *
+ * @param[out] _addr    A tsocket_address pointer to store the information.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ */
+int tsocket_address_inet_from_hostport_strings(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					       const char *fam,
+					       const char *host_port_addr,
+					       uint16_t default_port,
+					       struct tsocket_address **_addr);
+#else
+int _tsocket_address_inet_from_hostport_strings(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+						const char *fam,
+						const char *host_port_addr,
+						uint16_t default_port,
+						struct tsocket_address **_addr,
+						const char *location);
+
+#define tsocket_address_inet_from_hostport_strings(                            \
+    mem_ctx, fam, host_port_addr, default_port, _addr)                         \
+	_tsocket_address_inet_from_hostport_strings(                           \
+	    mem_ctx, fam, host_port_addr, default_port, _addr, __location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the address of an 'inet' tsocket_address as a string.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The address to convert to a string.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @return              A newly allocated string of the address, NULL on error
+ *                      with errno set.
+ *
+ * @see tsocket_address_is_inet()
+ */
+char *tsocket_address_inet_addr_string(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
+				       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the port number as an integer from an 'inet' tsocket_address.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket address to use.
+ *
+ * @return              The port number, 0 on error with errno set.
+ */
+uint16_t tsocket_address_inet_port(const struct tsocket_address *addr);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Set the port number of an existing 'inet' tsocket_address.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The existing tsocket_address to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  port     The valid port number to set.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ */
+int tsocket_address_inet_set_port(struct tsocket_address *addr,
+				  uint16_t port);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Find out if the tsocket_address represents an unix domain endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket_address pointer
+ *
+ * @return              true if addr represents an unix domain endpoint,
+ *                      otherwise false.
+ */
+bool tsocket_address_is_unix(const struct tsocket_address *addr);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Create a tsocket_address for a unix domain endpoint addresses.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  path     The filesystem path, NULL will map "".
+ *
+ * @param[in]  _addr    The tsocket_address pointer to store the information.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ *
+ * @see tsocket_address_is_unix()
+ */
+int tsocket_address_unix_from_path(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				   const char *path,
+				   struct tsocket_address **_addr);
+#else
+int _tsocket_address_unix_from_path(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				    const char *path,
+				    struct tsocket_address **_addr,
+				    const char *location);
+
+#define tsocket_address_unix_from_path(mem_ctx, path, _addr) \
+	_tsocket_address_unix_from_path(mem_ctx, path, _addr, \
+					__location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the address of an 'unix' tsocket_address.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     A valid 'unix' tsocket_address.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @return              The path of the unix domain socket, NULL on error or if
+ *                      the tsocket_address doesn't represent an unix domain
+ *                      endpoint path.
+ */
+char *tsocket_address_unix_path(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
+				TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Wrap an existing file descriptors into the tdgram abstraction.
+ *
+ * You can use this function to wrap an existing file descriptors into the
+ * tdgram abstraction. After that you're not able to use this file descriptor
+ * for anything else. The file descriptor will be closed when the stream gets
+ * freed. If you still want to use the fd you have have to create a duplicate.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  fd       The non blocking fd to use!
+ *
+ * @param[out] dgram    A pointer to store an allocated tdgram_context.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ *   fd2 = dup(fd);
+ *   rc = tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd2, &tdgram);
+ *   if (rc < 0) {
+ *     return;
+ *   }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @warning This is an internal function. You should read the code to fully
+ *          understand it if you plan to use it.
+ */
+int tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			       int fd,
+			       struct tdgram_context **dgram);
+#else
+int _tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				int fd,
+				struct tdgram_context **_dgram,
+				const char *location);
+#define tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, dgram) \
+	_tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, dgram, \
+				    __location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Request a syscall optimization for tdgram_recvfrom_send()
+ *
+ * This function is only used to reduce the amount of syscalls and
+ * optimize performance. You should only use this if you know
+ * what you're doing.
+ *
+ * The optimization is off by default.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context of a bsd socket, if this
+ *                      not a bsd socket the function does nothing.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  on       The boolean value to turn the optimization on and off.
+ *
+ * @return              The old boolean value.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_recvfrom_send()
+ */
+bool tdgram_bsd_optimize_recvfrom(struct tdgram_context *dgram,
+				  bool on);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Create a tdgram_context for a ipv4 or ipv6 UDP communication.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  local    An 'inet' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  remote   An 'inet' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint or
+ *                      NULL (??? to create a listener?).
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context pointer to setup the udp
+ *                      communication. The function will allocate the memory.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket()
+ */
+int tdgram_inet_udp_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
+			    const struct tsocket_address *remote,
+			    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			    struct tdgram_context **dgram);
+#else
+int _tdgram_inet_udp_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
+			    const struct tsocket_address *remote,
+			    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			    struct tdgram_context **dgram,
+			    const char *location);
+#define tdgram_inet_udp_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram) \
+	_tdgram_inet_udp_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram, __location__)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Create a tdgram_context for a ipv4 UDP broadcast (and unicast) communication.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  local    An 'inet' (ipv4 only) tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context pointer to setup the udp
+ *                      communication. The function will allocate the memory.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_inet_udp_socket()
+ */
+int tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
+				     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				     struct tdgram_context **dgram);
+#else
+int _tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
+				      TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				      struct tdgram_context **dgram,
+				      const char *location);
+#define tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(local, mem_ctx, dgram) \
+	_tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(local, mem_ctx, dgram, __location__)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Create a tdgram_context for unix domain datagram communication.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  local    An 'unix' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  remote   An 'unix' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint or
+ *                      NULL (??? to create a listener?).
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context pointer to setup the udp
+ *                      communication. The function will allocate the memory.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ */
+int tdgram_unix_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
+			const struct tsocket_address *remote,
+			TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			struct tdgram_context **dgram);
+#else
+int _tdgram_unix_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
+			const struct tsocket_address *remote,
+			TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			struct tdgram_context **dgram,
+			const char *location);
+
+#define tdgram_unix_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram) \
+	_tdgram_unix_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram, __location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Request a syscall optimization for tstream_readv_send()
+ *
+ * This function is only used to reduce the amount of syscalls and
+ * optimize performance. You should only use this if you know
+ * what you're doing.
+ *
+ * The optimization is off by default.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The tstream_context of a bsd socket, if this
+ *                      not a bsd socket the function does nothing.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  on       The boolean value to turn the optimization on and off.
+ *
+ * @return              The old boolean value.
+ *
+ * @see tstream_readv_send()
+ */
+bool tstream_bsd_optimize_readv(struct tstream_context *stream,
+				bool on);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Connect async to a TCP endpoint and create a tstream_context for the
+ * stream based communication.
+ *
+ * Use this function to connect asynchronously to a remote ipv4 or ipv6 TCP
+ * endpoint and create a tstream_context for the stream based communication.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  local    An 'inet' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  remote   An 'inet' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint.
+ *
+ * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a
+ *                      callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on a fatal
+ *                      error.
+ *
+ * @see tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv()
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					struct tevent_context *ev,
+					const struct tsocket_address *local,
+					const struct tsocket_address *remote);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the result from a tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send().
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[out] stream   A tstream_context pointer to setup the tcp communication
+ *                      on. This function will allocate the memory.
+ *
+ * @param[out] local    The real 'inet' tsocket_address of the local endpoint.
+ *                      This parameter is optional and can be NULL.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with perrno set.
+ */
+int tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+				  int *perrno,
+				  TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				  struct tstream_context **stream,
+				  struct tsocket_address **local)
+#else
+int _tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+				   int *perrno,
+				   TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				   struct tstream_context **stream,
+				   struct tsocket_address **local,
+				   const char *location);
+#define tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream, local) \
+	_tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream, local, \
+				       __location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Connect async to a unix domain endpoint and create a tstream_context
+ * for the stream based communication.
+ *
+ * Use this function to connenct asynchronously to a unix domainendpoint and
+ * create a tstream_context for the stream based communication.
+ *
+ * The callback is triggered when a socket is connected and ready for IO or an
+ * error happened.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  local    An 'unix' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  remote   An 'unix' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint.
+ *
+ * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a
+ *                      callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on a falal
+ *                      error.
+ *
+ * @see tstream_unix_connect_recv()
+ */
+struct tevent_req * tstream_unix_connect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					struct tevent_context *ev,
+					const struct tsocket_address *local,
+					const struct tsocket_address *remote);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the result from a tstream_unix_connect_send().
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with perrno set.
+ */
+int tstream_unix_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+			      int *perrno,
+			      TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			      struct tstream_context **stream);
+#else
+int _tstream_unix_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
+			       int *perrno,
+			       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			       struct tstream_context **stream,
+			       const char *location);
+#define tstream_unix_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream) \
+	_tstream_unix_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream, \
+					  __location__)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Create two connected 'unix' tsocket_contexts for stream based
+ *        communication.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx1 The talloc memory context to use for stream1.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream1  The first stream to connect.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx2 The talloc memory context to use for stream2.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream2  The second stream to connect.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ */
+int tstream_unix_socketpair(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx1,
+			    struct tstream_context **stream1,
+			    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx2,
+			    struct tstream_context **stream2);
+#else
+int _tstream_unix_socketpair(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx1,
+			     struct tstream_context **_stream1,
+			     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx2,
+			     struct tstream_context **_stream2,
+			     const char *location);
+
+#define tstream_unix_socketpair(mem_ctx1, stream1, mem_ctx2, stream2) \
+	_tstream_unix_socketpair(mem_ctx1, stream1, mem_ctx2, stream2, \
+				 __location__)
+#endif
+
+struct sockaddr;
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Convert a tsocket address to a bsd socket address.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  sa       The sockaddr structure to convert.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  sa_socklen   The length of the sockaddr structure.
+ *
+ * @param[out] addr     The tsocket pointer to allocate and fill.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ */
+int tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				      const struct sockaddr *sa,
+				      size_t sa_socklen,
+				      struct tsocket_address **addr);
+#else
+int _tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				       const struct sockaddr *sa,
+				       size_t sa_socklen,
+				       struct tsocket_address **_addr,
+				       const char *location);
+
+#define tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(mem_ctx, sa, sa_socklen, _addr) \
+	_tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(mem_ctx, sa, sa_socklen, _addr, \
+					   __location__)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Convert a samba address to a tsocket address.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  s_addr   The samba address structure to convert.
+ *
+ * @param[out] t_addr   The tsocket pointer to allocate and fill.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
+ */
+int tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					const struct samba_sockaddr *xs_addr,
+					struct tsocket_address **t_addr);
+#else
+int _tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					 const struct samba_sockaddr *xs_addr,
+					 struct tsocket_address **t_addr,
+					 const char *location);
+
+#define tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(mem_ctx, xs_addr, t_addr) \
+	_tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(mem_ctx, xs_addr, t_addr, \
+						 __location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Fill a bsd sockaddr structure.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket address structure to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  sa       The bsd sockaddr structure to fill out.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  sa_socklen   The length of the  bsd sockaddr structure to fill out.
+ *
+ * @return              The actual size of the sockaddr structure, -1 on error
+ *                      with errno set. The size could differ from sa_socklen.
+ *
+ * @code
+ *   ssize_t socklen;
+ *   struct sockaddr_storage ss;
+ *
+ *   socklen = tsocket_address_bsd_sockaddr(taddr,
+ *                    (struct sockaddr *) &ss,
+ *                    sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
+ *   if (socklen < 0) {
+ *     return -1;
+ *   }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ssize_t tsocket_address_bsd_sockaddr(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
+				     struct sockaddr *sa,
+				     size_t sa_socklen);
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+/**
+ * @brief Wrap an existing file descriptors into the tstream abstraction.
+ *
+ * You can use this function to wrap an existing file descriptors into the
+ * tstream abstraction. After that you're not able to use this file descriptor
+ * for anything else. The file descriptor will be closed when the stream gets
+ * freed. If you still want to use the fd you have have to create a duplicate.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  fd       The non blocking fd to use!
+ *
+ * @param[out] stream   A pointer to store an allocated tstream_context.
+ *
+ * @return              0 on success, -1 on error.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ *   fd2 = dup(fd);
+ *   rc = tstream_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd2, &tstream);
+ *   if (rc < 0) {
+ *     stream_terminate_connection(conn, "named_pipe_accept: out of memory");
+ *     return;
+ *   }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @warning This is an internal function. You should read the code to fully
+ *          understand it if you plan to use it.
+ */
+int tstream_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				int fd,
+				struct tstream_context **stream);
+#else
+int _tstream_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				 int fd,
+				 struct tstream_context **_stream,
+				 const char *location);
+#define tstream_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, stream) \
+	_tstream_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, stream, \
+				     __location__)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup tsocket_helper Queue and PDU helpers
+ * @ingroup tsocket
+ *
+ * In order to make the live easier for callers which want to implement a
+ * function to receive a full PDU with a single async function pair, there're
+ * some helper functions.
+ *
+ * There're some cases where the caller wants doesn't care about the order of
+ * doing IO on the abstracted sockets.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Queue a dgram blob for sending through the socket.
+ *
+ * This function queues a blob for sending to destination through an existing
+ * dgram socket. The async callback is triggered when the whole blob is
+ * delivered to the underlying system socket.
+ *
+ * The caller needs to make sure that all non-scalar input parameters hang
+ * around for the whole lifetime of the request.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context for the result.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The event context the operation should work on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context to send the message buffer.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  queue    The existing dgram queue.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  buf      The message buffer to send.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  len      The message length.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  dst      The destination socket address.
+ *
+ * @return              The async request handle. NULL on fatal error.
+ *
+ * @see tdgram_sendto_queue_recv()
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tdgram_sendto_queue_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					    struct tevent_context *ev,
+					    struct tdgram_context *dgram,
+					    struct tevent_queue *queue,
+					    const uint8_t *buf,
+					    size_t len,
+					    struct tsocket_address *dst);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the result of the sent dgram blob.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_sendto_queue_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error set to the actual errno.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!), -1 on
+ *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ */
+ssize_t tdgram_sendto_queue_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
+
+typedef int (*tstream_readv_pdu_next_vector_t)(struct tstream_context *stream,
+					       void *private_data,
+					       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					       struct iovec **vector,
+					       size_t *count);
+
+struct tevent_req *tstream_readv_pdu_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				struct tevent_context *ev,
+				struct tstream_context *stream,
+				tstream_readv_pdu_next_vector_t next_vector_fn,
+				void *next_vector_private);
+int tstream_readv_pdu_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Queue a read request for a PDU on the socket.
+ *
+ * This function queues a read request for a PDU on a stream socket. The async
+ * callback is triggered when a full PDU has been read from the socket.
+ *
+ * The caller needs to make sure that all non-scalar input parameters hang
+ * around for the whole lifetime of the request.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context for the result
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The stream to send data through
+ *
+ * @param[in]  queue    The existing send queue
+ *
+ * @param[in]  next_vector_fn  The next vector function
+ *
+ * @param[in]  next_vector_private  The private_data of the next vector function
+ *
+ * @return              The async request handle. NULL on fatal error.
+ *
+ * @see tstream_readv_pdu_queue_recv()
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tstream_readv_pdu_queue_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+				struct tevent_context *ev,
+				struct tstream_context *stream,
+				struct tevent_queue *queue,
+				tstream_readv_pdu_next_vector_t next_vector_fn,
+				void *next_vector_private);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the PDU blob read from the stream.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_readv_pdu_queue_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error set to the actual errno.
+ *
+ * @return              The number of bytes read on success, -1 on error with
+ *                      perrno set to the actual errno.
+ */
+int tstream_readv_pdu_queue_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Queue an iovector for sending through the socket
+ *
+ * This function queues an iovector for sending to destination through an
+ * existing stream socket. The async callback is triggered when the whole
+ * vectror has been delivered to the underlying system socket.
+ *
+ * The caller needs to make sure that all non-scalar input parameters hang
+ * around for the whole lifetime of the request.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context for the result.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  stream   The stream to send data through.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  queue    The existing send queue.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  vector   The iovec vector so write.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  count    The size of the vector.
+ *
+ * @return              The async request handle. NULL on fatal error.
+ */
+struct tevent_req *tstream_writev_queue_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+					     struct tevent_context *ev,
+					     struct tstream_context *stream,
+					     struct tevent_queue *queue,
+					     const struct iovec *vector,
+					     size_t count);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Receive the result of the sent iovector.
+ *
+ * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_writev_queue_send().
+ *
+ * @param[out] perrno   The error set to the actual errno.
+ *
+ * @return              The length of the iovector (0 is never returned!), -1 on
+ *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
+ */
+int tstream_writev_queue_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+#endif /* _TSOCKET_H */
+