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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-05 17:28:19 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-05 17:28:19 +0000
commit18657a960e125336f704ea058e25c27bd3900dcb (patch)
tree17b438b680ed45a996d7b59951e6aa34023783f2 /src/attach.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsqlite3-upstream.tar.xz
sqlite3-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 3.40.1.upstream/3.40.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/attach.c')
-rw-r--r--src/attach.c602
1 files changed, 602 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/attach.c b/src/attach.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1732be2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/attach.c
@@ -0,0 +1,602 @@
+/*
+** 2003 April 6
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+*************************************************************************
+** This file contains code used to implement the ATTACH and DETACH commands.
+*/
+#include "sqliteInt.h"
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH
+/*
+** Resolve an expression that was part of an ATTACH or DETACH statement. This
+** is slightly different from resolving a normal SQL expression, because simple
+** identifiers are treated as strings, not possible column names or aliases.
+**
+** i.e. if the parser sees:
+**
+** ATTACH DATABASE abc AS def
+**
+** it treats the two expressions as literal strings 'abc' and 'def' instead of
+** looking for columns of the same name.
+**
+** This only applies to the root node of pExpr, so the statement:
+**
+** ATTACH DATABASE abc||def AS 'db2'
+**
+** will fail because neither abc or def can be resolved.
+*/
+static int resolveAttachExpr(NameContext *pName, Expr *pExpr)
+{
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ if( pExpr ){
+ if( pExpr->op!=TK_ID ){
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(pName, pExpr);
+ }else{
+ pExpr->op = TK_STRING;
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if zName points to a name that may be used to refer to
+** database iDb attached to handle db.
+*/
+int sqlite3DbIsNamed(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zName){
+ return (
+ sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, zName)==0
+ || (iDb==0 && sqlite3StrICmp("main", zName)==0)
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+** An SQL user-function registered to do the work of an ATTACH statement. The
+** three arguments to the function come directly from an attach statement:
+**
+** ATTACH DATABASE x AS y KEY z
+**
+** SELECT sqlite_attach(x, y, z)
+**
+** If the optional "KEY z" syntax is omitted, an SQL NULL is passed as the
+** third argument.
+**
+** If the db->init.reopenMemdb flags is set, then instead of attaching a
+** new database, close the database on db->init.iDb and reopen it as an
+** empty MemDB.
+*/
+static void attachFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int NotUsed,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int i;
+ int rc = 0;
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
+ const char *zName;
+ const char *zFile;
+ char *zPath = 0;
+ char *zErr = 0;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ Db *aNew; /* New array of Db pointers */
+ Db *pNew; /* Db object for the newly attached database */
+ char *zErrDyn = 0;
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs;
+
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+ zFile = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ zName = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ if( zFile==0 ) zFile = "";
+ if( zName==0 ) zName = "";
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE
+# define REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) (db->init.reopenMemdb)
+#else
+# define REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) (0)
+#endif
+
+ if( REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) ){
+ /* This is not a real ATTACH. Instead, this routine is being called
+ ** from sqlite3_deserialize() to close database db->init.iDb and
+ ** reopen it as a MemDB */
+ pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find("memdb");
+ if( pVfs==0 ) return;
+ pNew = &db->aDb[db->init.iDb];
+ if( pNew->pBt ) sqlite3BtreeClose(pNew->pBt);
+ pNew->pBt = 0;
+ pNew->pSchema = 0;
+ rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(pVfs, "x\0", db, &pNew->pBt, 0, SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB);
+ }else{
+ /* This is a real ATTACH
+ **
+ ** Check for the following errors:
+ **
+ ** * Too many attached databases,
+ ** * Transaction currently open
+ ** * Specified database name already being used.
+ */
+ if( db->nDb>=db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED]+2 ){
+ zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "too many attached databases - max %d",
+ db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED]
+ );
+ goto attach_error;
+ }
+ for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
+ assert( zName );
+ if( sqlite3DbIsNamed(db, i, zName) ){
+ zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "database %s is already in use", zName);
+ goto attach_error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate the new entry in the db->aDb[] array and initialize the schema
+ ** hash tables.
+ */
+ if( db->aDb==db->aDbStatic ){
+ aNew = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*3 );
+ if( aNew==0 ) return;
+ memcpy(aNew, db->aDb, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*2);
+ }else{
+ aNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, db->aDb, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*(db->nDb+1) );
+ if( aNew==0 ) return;
+ }
+ db->aDb = aNew;
+ pNew = &db->aDb[db->nDb];
+ memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
+
+ /* Open the database file. If the btree is successfully opened, use
+ ** it to obtain the database schema. At this point the schema may
+ ** or may not be initialized.
+ */
+ flags = db->openFlags;
+ rc = sqlite3ParseUri(db->pVfs->zName, zFile, &flags, &pVfs, &zPath, &zErr);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) sqlite3OomFault(db);
+ sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
+ sqlite3_free(zErr);
+ return;
+ }
+ assert( pVfs );
+ flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB;
+ rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(pVfs, zPath, db, &pNew->pBt, 0, flags);
+ db->nDb++;
+ pNew->zDbSName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName);
+ }
+ db->noSharedCache = 0;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){
+ rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "database is already attached");
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ Pager *pPager;
+ pNew->pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, pNew->pBt);
+ if( !pNew->pSchema ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }else if( pNew->pSchema->file_format && pNew->pSchema->enc!=ENC(db) ){
+ zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
+ "attached databases must use the same text encoding as main database");
+ rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ }
+ sqlite3BtreeEnter(pNew->pBt);
+ pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pNew->pBt);
+ sqlite3PagerLockingMode(pPager, db->dfltLockMode);
+ sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete(pNew->pBt,
+ sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete(db->aDb[0].pBt,-1) );
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
+ sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(pNew->pBt,
+ PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_FULL | (db->flags & PAGER_FLAGS_MASK));
+#endif
+ sqlite3BtreeLeave(pNew->pBt);
+ }
+ pNew->safety_level = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS+1;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pNew->zDbSName==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }
+ sqlite3_free_filename( zPath );
+
+ /* If the file was opened successfully, read the schema for the new database.
+ ** If this fails, or if opening the file failed, then close the file and
+ ** remove the entry from the db->aDb[] array. i.e. put everything back the
+ ** way we found it.
+ */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
+ db->init.iDb = 0;
+ db->mDbFlags &= ~(DBFLAG_SchemaKnownOk);
+ if( !REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) ){
+ rc = sqlite3Init(db, &zErrDyn);
+ }
+ sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
+ assert( zErrDyn==0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
+ }
+#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) ){
+ u8 newAuth = 0;
+ rc = sqlite3UserAuthCheckLogin(db, zName, &newAuth);
+ if( newAuth<db->auth.authLevel ){
+ rc = SQLITE_AUTH_USER;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ if( rc ){
+ if( !REOPEN_AS_MEMDB(db) ){
+ int iDb = db->nDb - 1;
+ assert( iDb>=2 );
+ if( db->aDb[iDb].pBt ){
+ sqlite3BtreeClose(db->aDb[iDb].pBt);
+ db->aDb[iDb].pBt = 0;
+ db->aDb[iDb].pSchema = 0;
+ }
+ sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(db);
+ db->nDb = iDb;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
+ sqlite3OomFault(db);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrDyn);
+ zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "out of memory");
+ }else if( zErrDyn==0 ){
+ zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "unable to open database: %s", zFile);
+ }
+ }
+ goto attach_error;
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+attach_error:
+ /* Return an error if we get here */
+ if( zErrDyn ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(context, zErrDyn, -1);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrDyn);
+ }
+ if( rc ) sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc);
+}
+
+/*
+** An SQL user-function registered to do the work of an DETACH statement. The
+** three arguments to the function come directly from a detach statement:
+**
+** DETACH DATABASE x
+**
+** SELECT sqlite_detach(x)
+*/
+static void detachFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int NotUsed,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ const char *zName = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
+ int i;
+ Db *pDb = 0;
+ HashElem *pEntry;
+ char zErr[128];
+
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+
+ if( zName==0 ) zName = "";
+ for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
+ pDb = &db->aDb[i];
+ if( pDb->pBt==0 ) continue;
+ if( sqlite3DbIsNamed(db, i, zName) ) break;
+ }
+
+ if( i>=db->nDb ){
+ sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "no such database: %s", zName);
+ goto detach_error;
+ }
+ if( i<2 ){
+ sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "cannot detach database %s", zName);
+ goto detach_error;
+ }
+ if( sqlite3BtreeTxnState(pDb->pBt)!=SQLITE_TXN_NONE
+ || sqlite3BtreeIsInBackup(pDb->pBt)
+ ){
+ sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "database %s is locked", zName);
+ goto detach_error;
+ }
+
+ /* If any TEMP triggers reference the schema being detached, move those
+ ** triggers to reference the TEMP schema itself. */
+ assert( db->aDb[1].pSchema );
+ pEntry = sqliteHashFirst(&db->aDb[1].pSchema->trigHash);
+ while( pEntry ){
+ Trigger *pTrig = (Trigger*)sqliteHashData(pEntry);
+ if( pTrig->pTabSchema==pDb->pSchema ){
+ pTrig->pTabSchema = pTrig->pSchema;
+ }
+ pEntry = sqliteHashNext(pEntry);
+ }
+
+ sqlite3BtreeClose(pDb->pBt);
+ pDb->pBt = 0;
+ pDb->pSchema = 0;
+ sqlite3CollapseDatabaseArray(db);
+ return;
+
+detach_error:
+ sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
+}
+
+/*
+** This procedure generates VDBE code for a single invocation of either the
+** sqlite_detach() or sqlite_attach() SQL user functions.
+*/
+static void codeAttach(
+ Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
+ int type, /* Either SQLITE_ATTACH or SQLITE_DETACH */
+ FuncDef const *pFunc,/* FuncDef wrapper for detachFunc() or attachFunc() */
+ Expr *pAuthArg, /* Expression to pass to authorization callback */
+ Expr *pFilename, /* Name of database file */
+ Expr *pDbname, /* Name of the database to use internally */
+ Expr *pKey /* Database key for encryption extension */
+){
+ int rc;
+ NameContext sName;
+ Vdbe *v;
+ sqlite3* db = pParse->db;
+ int regArgs;
+
+ if( pParse->nErr ) goto attach_end;
+ memset(&sName, 0, sizeof(NameContext));
+ sName.pParse = pParse;
+
+ if(
+ SQLITE_OK!=resolveAttachExpr(&sName, pFilename) ||
+ SQLITE_OK!=resolveAttachExpr(&sName, pDbname) ||
+ SQLITE_OK!=resolveAttachExpr(&sName, pKey)
+ ){
+ goto attach_end;
+ }
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ if( ALWAYS(pAuthArg) ){
+ char *zAuthArg;
+ if( pAuthArg->op==TK_STRING ){
+ assert( !ExprHasProperty(pAuthArg, EP_IntValue) );
+ zAuthArg = pAuthArg->u.zToken;
+ }else{
+ zAuthArg = 0;
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, type, zAuthArg, 0, 0);
+ if(rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ goto attach_end;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION */
+
+
+ v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
+ regArgs = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, 4);
+ sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pFilename, regArgs);
+ sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pDbname, regArgs+1);
+ sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pKey, regArgs+2);
+
+ assert( v || db->mallocFailed );
+ if( v ){
+ sqlite3VdbeAddFunctionCall(pParse, 0, regArgs+3-pFunc->nArg, regArgs+3,
+ pFunc->nArg, pFunc, 0);
+ /* Code an OP_Expire. For an ATTACH statement, set P1 to true (expire this
+ ** statement only). For DETACH, set it to false (expire all existing
+ ** statements).
+ */
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Expire, (type==SQLITE_ATTACH));
+ }
+
+attach_end:
+ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pFilename);
+ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDbname);
+ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pKey);
+}
+
+/*
+** Called by the parser to compile a DETACH statement.
+**
+** DETACH pDbname
+*/
+void sqlite3Detach(Parse *pParse, Expr *pDbname){
+ static const FuncDef detach_func = {
+ 1, /* nArg */
+ SQLITE_UTF8, /* funcFlags */
+ 0, /* pUserData */
+ 0, /* pNext */
+ detachFunc, /* xSFunc */
+ 0, /* xFinalize */
+ 0, 0, /* xValue, xInverse */
+ "sqlite_detach", /* zName */
+ {0}
+ };
+ codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_DETACH, &detach_func, pDbname, 0, 0, pDbname);
+}
+
+/*
+** Called by the parser to compile an ATTACH statement.
+**
+** ATTACH p AS pDbname KEY pKey
+*/
+void sqlite3Attach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Expr *pDbname, Expr *pKey){
+ static const FuncDef attach_func = {
+ 3, /* nArg */
+ SQLITE_UTF8, /* funcFlags */
+ 0, /* pUserData */
+ 0, /* pNext */
+ attachFunc, /* xSFunc */
+ 0, /* xFinalize */
+ 0, 0, /* xValue, xInverse */
+ "sqlite_attach", /* zName */
+ {0}
+ };
+ codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_ATTACH, &attach_func, p, p, pDbname, pKey);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH */
+
+/*
+** Expression callback used by sqlite3FixAAAA() routines.
+*/
+static int fixExprCb(Walker *p, Expr *pExpr){
+ DbFixer *pFix = p->u.pFix;
+ if( !pFix->bTemp ) ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_FromDDL);
+ if( pExpr->op==TK_VARIABLE ){
+ if( pFix->pParse->db->init.busy ){
+ pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
+ }else{
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pFix->pParse, "%s cannot use variables", pFix->zType);
+ return WRC_Abort;
+ }
+ }
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Select callback used by sqlite3FixAAAA() routines.
+*/
+static int fixSelectCb(Walker *p, Select *pSelect){
+ DbFixer *pFix = p->u.pFix;
+ int i;
+ SrcItem *pItem;
+ sqlite3 *db = pFix->pParse->db;
+ int iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, pFix->zDb);
+ SrcList *pList = pSelect->pSrc;
+
+ if( NEVER(pList==0) ) return WRC_Continue;
+ for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; i<pList->nSrc; i++, pItem++){
+ if( pFix->bTemp==0 ){
+ if( pItem->zDatabase ){
+ if( iDb!=sqlite3FindDbName(db, pItem->zDatabase) ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pFix->pParse,
+ "%s %T cannot reference objects in database %s",
+ pFix->zType, pFix->pName, pItem->zDatabase);
+ return WRC_Abort;
+ }
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zDatabase);
+ pItem->zDatabase = 0;
+ pItem->fg.notCte = 1;
+ }
+ pItem->pSchema = pFix->pSchema;
+ pItem->fg.fromDDL = 1;
+ }
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
+ if( pList->a[i].fg.isUsing==0
+ && sqlite3WalkExpr(&pFix->w, pList->a[i].u3.pOn)
+ ){
+ return WRC_Abort;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ if( pSelect->pWith ){
+ for(i=0; i<pSelect->pWith->nCte; i++){
+ if( sqlite3WalkSelect(p, pSelect->pWith->a[i].pSelect) ){
+ return WRC_Abort;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Initialize a DbFixer structure. This routine must be called prior
+** to passing the structure to one of the sqliteFixAAAA() routines below.
+*/
+void sqlite3FixInit(
+ DbFixer *pFix, /* The fixer to be initialized */
+ Parse *pParse, /* Error messages will be written here */
+ int iDb, /* This is the database that must be used */
+ const char *zType, /* "view", "trigger", or "index" */
+ const Token *pName /* Name of the view, trigger, or index */
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+ assert( db->nDb>iDb );
+ pFix->pParse = pParse;
+ pFix->zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
+ pFix->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
+ pFix->zType = zType;
+ pFix->pName = pName;
+ pFix->bTemp = (iDb==1);
+ pFix->w.pParse = pParse;
+ pFix->w.xExprCallback = fixExprCb;
+ pFix->w.xSelectCallback = fixSelectCb;
+ pFix->w.xSelectCallback2 = sqlite3WalkWinDefnDummyCallback;
+ pFix->w.walkerDepth = 0;
+ pFix->w.eCode = 0;
+ pFix->w.u.pFix = pFix;
+}
+
+/*
+** The following set of routines walk through the parse tree and assign
+** a specific database to all table references where the database name
+** was left unspecified in the original SQL statement. The pFix structure
+** must have been initialized by a prior call to sqlite3FixInit().
+**
+** These routines are used to make sure that an index, trigger, or
+** view in one database does not refer to objects in a different database.
+** (Exception: indices, triggers, and views in the TEMP database are
+** allowed to refer to anything.) If a reference is explicitly made
+** to an object in a different database, an error message is added to
+** pParse->zErrMsg and these routines return non-zero. If everything
+** checks out, these routines return 0.
+*/
+int sqlite3FixSrcList(
+ DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
+ SrcList *pList /* The Source list to check and modify */
+){
+ int res = 0;
+ if( pList ){
+ Select s;
+ memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
+ s.pSrc = pList;
+ res = sqlite3WalkSelect(&pFix->w, &s);
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
+int sqlite3FixSelect(
+ DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
+ Select *pSelect /* The SELECT statement to be fixed to one database */
+){
+ return sqlite3WalkSelect(&pFix->w, pSelect);
+}
+int sqlite3FixExpr(
+ DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
+ Expr *pExpr /* The expression to be fixed to one database */
+){
+ return sqlite3WalkExpr(&pFix->w, pExpr);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
+int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(
+ DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
+ TriggerStep *pStep /* The trigger step be fixed to one database */
+){
+ while( pStep ){
+ if( sqlite3WalkSelect(&pFix->w, pStep->pSelect)
+ || sqlite3WalkExpr(&pFix->w, pStep->pWhere)
+ || sqlite3WalkExprList(&pFix->w, pStep->pExprList)
+ || sqlite3FixSrcList(pFix, pStep->pFrom)
+ ){
+ return 1;
+ }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
+ {
+ Upsert *pUp;
+ for(pUp=pStep->pUpsert; pUp; pUp=pUp->pNextUpsert){
+ if( sqlite3WalkExprList(&pFix->w, pUp->pUpsertTarget)
+ || sqlite3WalkExpr(&pFix->w, pUp->pUpsertTargetWhere)
+ || sqlite3WalkExprList(&pFix->w, pUp->pUpsertSet)
+ || sqlite3WalkExpr(&pFix->w, pUp->pUpsertWhere)
+ ){
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ pStep = pStep->pNext;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif