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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-05 17:28:19 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-05 17:28:19 +0000 |
commit | 18657a960e125336f704ea058e25c27bd3900dcb (patch) | |
tree | 17b438b680ed45a996d7b59951e6aa34023783f2 /test/null.test | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | sqlite3-18657a960e125336f704ea058e25c27bd3900dcb.tar.xz sqlite3-18657a960e125336f704ea058e25c27bd3900dcb.zip |
Adding upstream version 3.40.1.upstream/3.40.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'test/null.test')
-rw-r--r-- | test/null.test | 307 |
1 files changed, 307 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/null.test b/test/null.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5057e25 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/null.test @@ -0,0 +1,307 @@ +# 2001 September 15 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. +# +# This file implements tests for proper treatment of the special +# value NULL. +# + +set testdir [file dirname $argv0] +source $testdir/tester.tcl + +# Create a table and some data to work with. +# +do_test null-1.0 { + execsql { + begin; + create table t1(a,b,c); + insert into t1 values(1,0,0); + insert into t1 values(2,0,1); + insert into t1 values(3,1,0); + insert into t1 values(4,1,1); + insert into t1 values(5,null,0); + insert into t1 values(6,null,1); + insert into t1 values(7,null,null); + commit; + select * from t1; + } +} {1 0 0 2 0 1 3 1 0 4 1 1 5 {} 0 6 {} 1 7 {} {}} + +# Check for how arithmetic expressions handle NULL +# +do_test null-1.1 { + execsql { + select ifnull(a+b,99) from t1; + } +} {1 2 4 5 99 99 99} +do_test null-1.2 { + execsql { + select ifnull(b*c,99) from t1; + } +} {0 0 0 1 99 99 99} + +# Check to see how the CASE expression handles NULL values. The +# first WHEN for which the test expression is TRUE is selected. +# FALSE and UNKNOWN test expressions are skipped. +# +do_test null-2.1 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case when b<>0 then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {0 0 1 1 0 0 0} +do_test null-2.2 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case when not b<>0 then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {1 1 0 0 0 0 0} +do_test null-2.3 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case when b<>0 and c<>0 then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {0 0 0 1 0 0 0} +do_test null-2.4 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case when not (b<>0 and c<>0) then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {1 1 1 0 1 0 0} +do_test null-2.5 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case when b<>0 or c<>0 then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {0 1 1 1 0 1 0} +do_test null-2.6 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case when not (b<>0 or c<>0) then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {1 0 0 0 0 0 0} +do_test null-2.7 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case b when c then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {1 0 0 1 0 0 0} +do_test null-2.8 { + execsql { + select ifnull(case c when b then 1 else 0 end, 99) from t1; + } +} {1 0 0 1 0 0 0} + +# Check to see that NULL values are ignored in aggregate functions. +# +do_test null-3.1 { + execsql { + select count(*), count(b), count(c), sum(b), sum(c), + avg(b), avg(c), min(b), max(b) from t1; + } +} {7 4 6 2 3 0.5 0.5 0 1} + +# The sum of zero entries is a NULL, but the total of zero entries is 0. +# +do_test null-3.2 { + execsql { + SELECT sum(b), total(b) FROM t1 WHERE b<0 + } +} {{} 0.0} + +# Check to see how WHERE clauses handle NULL values. A NULL value +# is the same as UNKNOWN. The WHERE clause should only select those +# rows that are TRUE. FALSE and UNKNOWN rows are rejected. +# +do_test null-4.1 { + execsql { + select a from t1 where b<10 + } +} {1 2 3 4} +do_test null-4.2 { + execsql { + select a from t1 where not b>10 + } +} {1 2 3 4} +do_test null-4.3 { + execsql { + select a from t1 where b<10 or c=1; + } +} {1 2 3 4 6} +do_test null-4.4 { + execsql { + select a from t1 where b<10 and c=1; + } +} {2 4} +do_test null-4.5 { + execsql { + select a from t1 where not (b<10 and c=1); + } +} {1 3 5} + +# The DISTINCT keyword on a SELECT statement should treat NULL values +# as distinct +# +do_test null-5.1 { + execsql { + select distinct b from t1 order by b; + } +} {{} 0 1} + +# A UNION to two queries should treat NULL values +# as distinct. +# +# (Later:) We also take this opportunity to test the ability +# of an ORDER BY clause to bind to either SELECT of a UNION. +# The left-most SELECT is preferred. In standard SQL, only +# the left SELECT can be used. The ability to match an ORDER +# BY term to the right SELECT is an SQLite extension. +# +ifcapable compound { + do_test null-6.1 { + execsql { + select b from t1 union select c from t1 order by b; + } + } {{} 0 1} + do_test null-6.2 { + execsql { + select b from t1 union select c from t1 order by 1; + } + } {{} 0 1} + do_test null-6.3 { + execsql { + select b from t1 union select c from t1 order by t1.b; + } + } {{} 0 1} + do_test null-6.4 { + execsql { + select b from t1 union select c from t1 order by main.t1.b; + } + } {{} 0 1} + do_test null-6.5 { + catchsql { + select b from t1 union select c from t1 order by t1.a; + } + } {1 {1st ORDER BY term does not match any column in the result set}} + do_test null-6.6 { + catchsql { + select b from t1 union select c from t1 order by main.t1.a; + } + } {1 {1st ORDER BY term does not match any column in the result set}} +} ;# ifcapable compound + +# The UNIQUE constraint only applies to non-null values +# +ifcapable conflict { +do_test null-7.1 { + execsql { + create table t2(a, b unique on conflict ignore); + insert into t2 values(1,1); + insert into t2 values(2,null); + insert into t2 values(3,null); + insert into t2 values(4,1); + select a from t2; + } + } {1 2 3} + do_test null-7.2 { + execsql { + create table t3(a, b, c, unique(b,c) on conflict ignore); + insert into t3 values(1,1,1); + insert into t3 values(2,null,1); + insert into t3 values(3,null,1); + insert into t3 values(4,1,1); + select a from t3; + } + } {1 2 3} +} + +# Ticket #461 - Make sure nulls are handled correctly when doing a +# lookup using an index. +# +do_test null-8.1 { + execsql { + CREATE TABLE t4(x,y); + INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1,11); + INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(2,NULL); + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y=NULL; + } +} {} +ifcapable subquery { + do_test null-8.2 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y IN (33,NULL); + } + } {} +} +do_test null-8.3 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y<33 ORDER BY x; + } +} {1} +do_test null-8.4 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y>6 ORDER BY x; + } +} {1} +do_test null-8.5 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y!=33 ORDER BY x; + } +} {1} +do_test null-8.11 { + execsql { + CREATE INDEX t4i1 ON t4(y); + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y=NULL; + } +} {} +ifcapable subquery { + do_test null-8.12 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y IN (33,NULL); + } + } {} +} +do_test null-8.13 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y<33 ORDER BY x; + } +} {1} +do_test null-8.14 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y>6 ORDER BY x; + } +} {1} +do_test null-8.15 { + execsql { + SELECT x FROM t4 WHERE y!=33 ORDER BY x; + } +} {1} + +do_execsql_test null-9.1 { + CREATE TABLE t5(a, b, c); + CREATE UNIQUE INDEX t5ab ON t5(a, b); + + INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, NULL, 'one'); + INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, NULL, 'i'); + INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(NULL, 'x', 'two'); + INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(NULL, 'x', 'ii'); +} + +do_execsql_test null-9.2 { + SELECT * FROM t5 WHERE a = 1 AND b IS NULL; +} {1 {} one 1 {} i} + +do_execsql_test null-9.3 { + SELECT * FROM t5 WHERE a IS NULL AND b = 'x'; +} {{} x two {} x ii} + +# 2020-09-30 ticket 5c4e7aa793943803 +reset_db +do_execsql_test null-10.1 { + CREATE TABLE t0(c0 PRIMARY KEY DESC); + INSERT INTO t0(c0) VALUES (0); + SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE t0.c0 > NULL; +} {} + +finish_test |