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+# 2014-04-26
+#
+# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+#
+# May you do good and not evil.
+# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+# May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+#
+#***********************************************************************
+#
+
+set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
+source $testdir/tester.tcl
+set testprefix cost
+
+
+do_execsql_test 1.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t3(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b NOT NULL);
+ CREATE TABLE t4(c, d, e);
+ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i3 ON t3(b);
+ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i4 ON t4(c, d);
+}
+do_eqp_test 1.2 {
+ SELECT e FROM t3, t4 WHERE b=c ORDER BY b, d;
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--SCAN t3 USING COVERING INDEX i3
+ `--SEARCH t4 USING INDEX i4 (c=?)
+}
+
+
+do_execsql_test 2.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
+ CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);
+}
+
+# It is better to use an index for ORDER BY than sort externally, even
+# if the index is a non-covering index.
+do_eqp_test 2.2 {
+ SELECT * FROM t1 ORDER BY a;
+} {SCAN t1 USING INDEX i1}
+
+do_execsql_test 3.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t5(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,b,c,d,e,f,g);
+ CREATE INDEX t5b ON t5(b);
+ CREATE INDEX t5c ON t5(c);
+ CREATE INDEX t5d ON t5(d);
+ CREATE INDEX t5e ON t5(e);
+ CREATE INDEX t5f ON t5(f);
+ CREATE INDEX t5g ON t5(g);
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 3.2 {
+ SELECT a FROM t5
+ WHERE b IS NULL OR c IS NULL OR d IS NULL
+ ORDER BY a;
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--MULTI-INDEX OR
+ | |--INDEX 1
+ | | `--SEARCH t5 USING INDEX t5b (b=?)
+ | |--INDEX 2
+ | | `--SEARCH t5 USING INDEX t5c (c=?)
+ | `--INDEX 3
+ | `--SEARCH t5 USING INDEX t5d (d=?)
+ `--USE TEMP B-TREE FOR ORDER BY
+}
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# If there is no likelihood() or stat3 data, SQLite assumes that a closed
+# range scan (e.g. one constrained by "col BETWEEN ? AND ?" constraint)
+# visits 1/64 of the rows in a table.
+#
+# Note: 1/63 =~ 0.016
+# Note: 1/65 =~ 0.015
+#
+reset_db
+do_execsql_test 4.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
+ CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);
+ CREATE INDEX i2 ON t1(b);
+}
+do_eqp_test 4.2 {
+ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE likelihood(a=?, 0.014) AND b BETWEEN ? AND ?;
+} {SEARCH t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)}
+
+do_eqp_test 4.3 {
+ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE likelihood(a=?, 0.016) AND b BETWEEN ? AND ?;
+} {SEARCH t1 USING INDEX i2 (b>? AND b<?)}
+
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+reset_db
+do_execsql_test 5.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t2(x, y);
+ CREATE INDEX t2i1 ON t2(x);
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 5.2 {
+ SELECT * FROM t2 ORDER BY x, y;
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--SCAN t2 USING INDEX t2i1
+ `--USE TEMP B-TREE FOR RIGHT PART OF ORDER BY
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 5.3 {
+ SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE x BETWEEN ? AND ? ORDER BY rowid;
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--SEARCH t2 USING INDEX t2i1 (x>? AND x<?)
+ `--USE TEMP B-TREE FOR ORDER BY
+}
+
+# where7.test, where8.test:
+#
+do_execsql_test 6.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t3(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c);
+ CREATE INDEX t3i1 ON t3(b);
+ CREATE INDEX t3i2 ON t3(c);
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 6.2 {
+ SELECT a FROM t3 WHERE (b BETWEEN 2 AND 4) OR c=100 ORDER BY a
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--MULTI-INDEX OR
+ | |--INDEX 1
+ | | `--SEARCH t3 USING INDEX t3i1 (b>? AND b<?)
+ | `--INDEX 2
+ | `--SEARCH t3 USING INDEX t3i2 (c=?)
+ `--USE TEMP B-TREE FOR ORDER BY
+}
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+reset_db
+do_execsql_test 7.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,b,c,d,e,f,g);
+ CREATE INDEX t1b ON t1(b);
+ CREATE INDEX t1c ON t1(c);
+ CREATE INDEX t1d ON t1(d);
+ CREATE INDEX t1e ON t1(e);
+ CREATE INDEX t1f ON t1(f);
+ CREATE INDEX t1g ON t1(g);
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 7.2 {
+ SELECT a FROM t1
+ WHERE (b>=950 AND b<=1010) OR (b IS NULL AND c NOT NULL)
+ ORDER BY a
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--MULTI-INDEX OR
+ | |--INDEX 1
+ | | `--SEARCH t1 USING INDEX t1b (b>? AND b<?)
+ | `--INDEX 2
+ | `--SEARCH t1 USING INDEX t1b (b=?)
+ `--USE TEMP B-TREE FOR ORDER BY
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 7.3 {
+ SELECT rowid FROM t1
+ WHERE (+b IS NULL AND c NOT NULL AND d NOT NULL)
+ OR (b NOT NULL AND c IS NULL AND d NOT NULL)
+ OR (b NOT NULL AND c NOT NULL AND d IS NULL)
+} {SCAN t1}
+
+do_eqp_test 7.4 {
+ SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE (+b IS NULL AND c NOT NULL) OR c IS NULL
+} {SCAN t1}
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+reset_db
+do_execsql_test 8.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE composer(
+ cid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
+ cname TEXT
+ );
+ CREATE TABLE album(
+ aid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
+ aname TEXT
+ );
+ CREATE TABLE track(
+ tid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
+ cid INTEGER REFERENCES composer,
+ aid INTEGER REFERENCES album,
+ title TEXT
+ );
+ CREATE INDEX track_i1 ON track(cid);
+ CREATE INDEX track_i2 ON track(aid);
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 8.2 {
+ SELECT DISTINCT aname
+ FROM album, composer, track
+ WHERE cname LIKE '%bach%'
+ AND unlikely(composer.cid=track.cid)
+ AND unlikely(album.aid=track.aid);
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--SCAN track
+ |--SEARCH album USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid=?)
+ |--SEARCH composer USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid=?)
+ `--USE TEMP B-TREE FOR DISTINCT
+}
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+do_execsql_test 9.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t1(
+ a,b,c,d,e, f,g,h,i,j,
+ k,l,m,n,o, p,q,r,s,t
+ );
+ CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t);
+}
+do_test 9.2 {
+ for {set i 0} {$i < 100} {incr i} {
+ execsql { INSERT INTO t1 DEFAULT VALUES }
+ }
+ execsql {
+ ANALYZE;
+ CREATE INDEX i2 ON t1(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j);
+ }
+} {}
+
+set L [list a=? b=? c=? d=? e=? f=? g=? h=? i=? j=?]
+foreach {tn nTerm nRow} {
+ 1 1 10
+ 2 2 10
+ 3 3 8
+ 4 4 7
+ 5 5 7
+ 6 6 5
+ 7 7 5
+ 8 8 5
+ 9 9 5
+ 10 10 5
+} {
+ set w [join [lrange $L 0 [expr $nTerm-1]] " AND "]
+ set p1 [expr ($nRow-1) / 100.0]
+ set p2 [expr ($nRow+1) / 100.0]
+
+ set sql1 "SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE likelihood(k=?, $p1) AND $w"
+ set sql2 "SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE likelihood(k=?, $p2) AND $w"
+
+ do_eqp_test 9.3.$tn.1 $sql1 {/INDEX i1/}
+ do_eqp_test 9.3.$tn.2 $sql2 {/INDEX i2/}
+}
+
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+
+ifcapable stat4 {
+ do_execsql_test 10.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t6(a, b, c);
+ CREATE INDEX t6i1 ON t6(a, b);
+ CREATE INDEX t6i2 ON t6(c);
+ }
+
+ do_test 10.2 {
+ for {set i 0} {$i < 16} {incr i} {
+ execsql { INSERT INTO t6 VALUES($i%4, 'xyz', $i%8) }
+ }
+ execsql ANALYZE
+ } {}
+
+ do_eqp_test 10.3 {
+ SELECT rowid FROM t6 WHERE a=0 AND c=0
+ } {SEARCH t6 USING INDEX t6i2 (c=?)}
+
+ do_eqp_test 10.4 {
+ SELECT rowid FROM t6 WHERE a=0 AND b='xyz' AND c=0
+ } {SEARCH t6 USING INDEX t6i2 (c=?)}
+
+ do_eqp_test 10.5 {
+ SELECT rowid FROM t6 WHERE likelihood(a=0, 0.1) AND c=0
+ } {SEARCH t6 USING INDEX t6i1 (a=?)}
+
+ do_eqp_test 10.6 {
+ SELECT rowid FROM t6 WHERE likelihood(a=0, 0.1) AND b='xyz' AND c=0
+ } {SEARCH t6 USING INDEX t6i1 (a=? AND b=?)}
+}
+
+finish_test