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Diffstat (limited to 'print-ppp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | print-ppp.c | 1897 |
1 files changed, 1897 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/print-ppp.c b/print-ppp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aba243d --- /dev/null +++ b/print-ppp.c @@ -0,0 +1,1897 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions + * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) + * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and + * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials + * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning + * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: + * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, + * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of + * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse + * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior + * written permission. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * + * Extensively modified by Motonori Shindo (mshindo@mshindo.net) for more + * complete PPP support. + */ + +/* \summary: Point to Point Protocol (PPP) printer */ + +/* + * TODO: + * o resolve XXX as much as possible + * o MP support + * o BAP support + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include <config.h> +#endif + +#include "netdissect-stdinc.h" + +#ifdef __bsdi__ +#include <net/slcompress.h> +#include <net/if_ppp.h> +#endif + +#include "netdissect.h" +#include "extract.h" +#include "addrtoname.h" +#include "ppp.h" +#include "chdlc.h" +#include "ethertype.h" +#include "oui.h" +#include "netdissect-alloc.h" + +/* + * The following constants are defined by IANA. Please refer to + * https://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/ppp-numbers + * for the up-to-date information. + */ + +/* Protocol Codes defined in ppp.h */ + +static const struct tok ppptype2str[] = { + { PPP_IP, "IP" }, + { PPP_OSI, "OSI" }, + { PPP_NS, "NS" }, + { PPP_DECNET, "DECNET" }, + { PPP_APPLE, "APPLE" }, + { PPP_IPX, "IPX" }, + { PPP_VJC, "VJC IP" }, + { PPP_VJNC, "VJNC IP" }, + { PPP_BRPDU, "BRPDU" }, + { PPP_STII, "STII" }, + { PPP_VINES, "VINES" }, + { PPP_MPLS_UCAST, "MPLS" }, + { PPP_MPLS_MCAST, "MPLS" }, + { PPP_COMP, "Compressed"}, + { PPP_ML, "MLPPP"}, + { PPP_IPV6, "IP6"}, + + { PPP_HELLO, "HELLO" }, + { PPP_LUXCOM, "LUXCOM" }, + { PPP_SNS, "SNS" }, + { PPP_IPCP, "IPCP" }, + { PPP_OSICP, "OSICP" }, + { PPP_NSCP, "NSCP" }, + { PPP_DECNETCP, "DECNETCP" }, + { PPP_APPLECP, "APPLECP" }, + { PPP_IPXCP, "IPXCP" }, + { PPP_STIICP, "STIICP" }, + { PPP_VINESCP, "VINESCP" }, + { PPP_IPV6CP, "IP6CP" }, + { PPP_MPLSCP, "MPLSCP" }, + + { PPP_LCP, "LCP" }, + { PPP_PAP, "PAP" }, + { PPP_LQM, "LQM" }, + { PPP_CHAP, "CHAP" }, + { PPP_EAP, "EAP" }, + { PPP_SPAP, "SPAP" }, + { PPP_SPAP_OLD, "Old-SPAP" }, + { PPP_BACP, "BACP" }, + { PPP_BAP, "BAP" }, + { PPP_MPCP, "MLPPP-CP" }, + { PPP_CCP, "CCP" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +/* Control Protocols (LCP/IPCP/CCP etc.) Codes defined in RFC 1661 */ + +#define CPCODES_VEXT 0 /* Vendor-Specific (RFC2153) */ +#define CPCODES_CONF_REQ 1 /* Configure-Request */ +#define CPCODES_CONF_ACK 2 /* Configure-Ack */ +#define CPCODES_CONF_NAK 3 /* Configure-Nak */ +#define CPCODES_CONF_REJ 4 /* Configure-Reject */ +#define CPCODES_TERM_REQ 5 /* Terminate-Request */ +#define CPCODES_TERM_ACK 6 /* Terminate-Ack */ +#define CPCODES_CODE_REJ 7 /* Code-Reject */ +#define CPCODES_PROT_REJ 8 /* Protocol-Reject (LCP only) */ +#define CPCODES_ECHO_REQ 9 /* Echo-Request (LCP only) */ +#define CPCODES_ECHO_RPL 10 /* Echo-Reply (LCP only) */ +#define CPCODES_DISC_REQ 11 /* Discard-Request (LCP only) */ +#define CPCODES_ID 12 /* Identification (LCP only) RFC1570 */ +#define CPCODES_TIME_REM 13 /* Time-Remaining (LCP only) RFC1570 */ +#define CPCODES_RESET_REQ 14 /* Reset-Request (CCP only) RFC1962 */ +#define CPCODES_RESET_REP 15 /* Reset-Reply (CCP only) */ + +static const struct tok cpcodes[] = { + {CPCODES_VEXT, "Vendor-Extension"}, /* RFC2153 */ + {CPCODES_CONF_REQ, "Conf-Request"}, + {CPCODES_CONF_ACK, "Conf-Ack"}, + {CPCODES_CONF_NAK, "Conf-Nack"}, + {CPCODES_CONF_REJ, "Conf-Reject"}, + {CPCODES_TERM_REQ, "Term-Request"}, + {CPCODES_TERM_ACK, "Term-Ack"}, + {CPCODES_CODE_REJ, "Code-Reject"}, + {CPCODES_PROT_REJ, "Prot-Reject"}, + {CPCODES_ECHO_REQ, "Echo-Request"}, + {CPCODES_ECHO_RPL, "Echo-Reply"}, + {CPCODES_DISC_REQ, "Disc-Req"}, + {CPCODES_ID, "Ident"}, /* RFC1570 */ + {CPCODES_TIME_REM, "Time-Rem"}, /* RFC1570 */ + {CPCODES_RESET_REQ, "Reset-Req"}, /* RFC1962 */ + {CPCODES_RESET_REP, "Reset-Ack"}, /* RFC1962 */ + {0, NULL} +}; + +/* LCP Config Options */ + +#define LCPOPT_VEXT 0 +#define LCPOPT_MRU 1 +#define LCPOPT_ACCM 2 +#define LCPOPT_AP 3 +#define LCPOPT_QP 4 +#define LCPOPT_MN 5 +#define LCPOPT_DEP6 6 +#define LCPOPT_PFC 7 +#define LCPOPT_ACFC 8 +#define LCPOPT_FCSALT 9 +#define LCPOPT_SDP 10 +#define LCPOPT_NUMMODE 11 +#define LCPOPT_DEP12 12 +#define LCPOPT_CBACK 13 +#define LCPOPT_DEP14 14 +#define LCPOPT_DEP15 15 +#define LCPOPT_DEP16 16 +#define LCPOPT_MLMRRU 17 +#define LCPOPT_MLSSNHF 18 +#define LCPOPT_MLED 19 +#define LCPOPT_PROP 20 +#define LCPOPT_DCEID 21 +#define LCPOPT_MPP 22 +#define LCPOPT_LD 23 +#define LCPOPT_LCPAOPT 24 +#define LCPOPT_COBS 25 +#define LCPOPT_PE 26 +#define LCPOPT_MLHF 27 +#define LCPOPT_I18N 28 +#define LCPOPT_SDLOS 29 +#define LCPOPT_PPPMUX 30 + +static const char *lcpconfopts[] = { + "Vend-Ext", /* (0) */ + "MRU", /* (1) */ + "ACCM", /* (2) */ + "Auth-Prot", /* (3) */ + "Qual-Prot", /* (4) */ + "Magic-Num", /* (5) */ + "deprecated(6)", /* used to be a Quality Protocol */ + "PFC", /* (7) */ + "ACFC", /* (8) */ + "FCS-Alt", /* (9) */ + "SDP", /* (10) */ + "Num-Mode", /* (11) */ + "deprecated(12)", /* used to be a Multi-Link-Procedure*/ + "Call-Back", /* (13) */ + "deprecated(14)", /* used to be a Connect-Time */ + "deprecated(15)", /* used to be a Compund-Frames */ + "deprecated(16)", /* used to be a Nominal-Data-Encap */ + "MRRU", /* (17) */ + "12-Bit seq #", /* (18) */ + "End-Disc", /* (19) */ + "Proprietary", /* (20) */ + "DCE-Id", /* (21) */ + "MP+", /* (22) */ + "Link-Disc", /* (23) */ + "LCP-Auth-Opt", /* (24) */ + "COBS", /* (25) */ + "Prefix-elision", /* (26) */ + "Multilink-header-Form",/* (27) */ + "I18N", /* (28) */ + "SDL-over-SONET/SDH", /* (29) */ + "PPP-Muxing", /* (30) */ +}; + +#define NUM_LCPOPTS (sizeof(lcpconfopts) / sizeof(lcpconfopts[0])) + +/* ECP - to be supported */ + +/* CCP Config Options */ + +#define CCPOPT_OUI 0 /* RFC1962 */ +#define CCPOPT_PRED1 1 /* RFC1962 */ +#define CCPOPT_PRED2 2 /* RFC1962 */ +#define CCPOPT_PJUMP 3 /* RFC1962 */ +/* 4-15 unassigned */ +#define CCPOPT_HPPPC 16 /* RFC1962 */ +#define CCPOPT_STACLZS 17 /* RFC1974 */ +#define CCPOPT_MPPC 18 /* RFC2118 */ +#define CCPOPT_GFZA 19 /* RFC1962 */ +#define CCPOPT_V42BIS 20 /* RFC1962 */ +#define CCPOPT_BSDCOMP 21 /* RFC1977 */ +/* 22 unassigned */ +#define CCPOPT_LZSDCP 23 /* RFC1967 */ +#define CCPOPT_MVRCA 24 /* RFC1975 */ +#define CCPOPT_DEC 25 /* RFC1976 */ +#define CCPOPT_DEFLATE 26 /* RFC1979 */ +/* 27-254 unassigned */ +#define CCPOPT_RESV 255 /* RFC1962 */ + +static const struct tok ccpconfopts_values[] = { + { CCPOPT_OUI, "OUI" }, + { CCPOPT_PRED1, "Pred-1" }, + { CCPOPT_PRED2, "Pred-2" }, + { CCPOPT_PJUMP, "Puddle" }, + { CCPOPT_HPPPC, "HP-PPC" }, + { CCPOPT_STACLZS, "Stac-LZS" }, + { CCPOPT_MPPC, "MPPC" }, + { CCPOPT_GFZA, "Gand-FZA" }, + { CCPOPT_V42BIS, "V.42bis" }, + { CCPOPT_BSDCOMP, "BSD-Comp" }, + { CCPOPT_LZSDCP, "LZS-DCP" }, + { CCPOPT_MVRCA, "MVRCA" }, + { CCPOPT_DEC, "DEC" }, + { CCPOPT_DEFLATE, "Deflate" }, + { CCPOPT_RESV, "Reserved"}, + {0, NULL} +}; + +/* BACP Config Options */ + +#define BACPOPT_FPEER 1 /* RFC2125 */ + +static const struct tok bacconfopts_values[] = { + { BACPOPT_FPEER, "Favored-Peer" }, + {0, NULL} +}; + + +/* SDCP - to be supported */ + +/* IPCP Config Options */ +#define IPCPOPT_2ADDR 1 /* RFC1172, RFC1332 (deprecated) */ +#define IPCPOPT_IPCOMP 2 /* RFC1332 */ +#define IPCPOPT_ADDR 3 /* RFC1332 */ +#define IPCPOPT_MOBILE4 4 /* RFC2290 */ +#define IPCPOPT_PRIDNS 129 /* RFC1877 */ +#define IPCPOPT_PRINBNS 130 /* RFC1877 */ +#define IPCPOPT_SECDNS 131 /* RFC1877 */ +#define IPCPOPT_SECNBNS 132 /* RFC1877 */ + +static const struct tok ipcpopt_values[] = { + { IPCPOPT_2ADDR, "IP-Addrs" }, + { IPCPOPT_IPCOMP, "IP-Comp" }, + { IPCPOPT_ADDR, "IP-Addr" }, + { IPCPOPT_MOBILE4, "Home-Addr" }, + { IPCPOPT_PRIDNS, "Pri-DNS" }, + { IPCPOPT_PRINBNS, "Pri-NBNS" }, + { IPCPOPT_SECDNS, "Sec-DNS" }, + { IPCPOPT_SECNBNS, "Sec-NBNS" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +#define IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_HDRCOMP 0x61 /* rfc3544 */ +#define IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_MINLEN 14 + +static const struct tok ipcpopt_compproto_values[] = { + { PPP_VJC, "VJ-Comp" }, + { IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_HDRCOMP, "IP Header Compression" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static const struct tok ipcpopt_compproto_subopt_values[] = { + { 1, "RTP-Compression" }, + { 2, "Enhanced RTP-Compression" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +/* IP6CP Config Options */ +#define IP6CP_IFID 1 + +static const struct tok ip6cpopt_values[] = { + { IP6CP_IFID, "Interface-ID" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +/* ATCP - to be supported */ +/* OSINLCP - to be supported */ +/* BVCP - to be supported */ +/* BCP - to be supported */ +/* IPXCP - to be supported */ +/* MPLSCP - to be supported */ + +/* Auth Algorithms */ + +/* 0-4 Reserved (RFC1994) */ +#define AUTHALG_CHAPMD5 5 /* RFC1994 */ +#define AUTHALG_MSCHAP1 128 /* RFC2433 */ +#define AUTHALG_MSCHAP2 129 /* RFC2795 */ + +static const struct tok authalg_values[] = { + { AUTHALG_CHAPMD5, "MD5" }, + { AUTHALG_MSCHAP1, "MS-CHAPv1" }, + { AUTHALG_MSCHAP2, "MS-CHAPv2" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +/* FCS Alternatives - to be supported */ + +/* Multilink Endpoint Discriminator (RFC1717) */ +#define MEDCLASS_NULL 0 /* Null Class */ +#define MEDCLASS_LOCAL 1 /* Locally Assigned */ +#define MEDCLASS_IPV4 2 /* Internet Protocol (IPv4) */ +#define MEDCLASS_MAC 3 /* IEEE 802.1 global MAC address */ +#define MEDCLASS_MNB 4 /* PPP Magic Number Block */ +#define MEDCLASS_PSNDN 5 /* Public Switched Network Director Number */ + +/* PPP LCP Callback */ +#define CALLBACK_AUTH 0 /* Location determined by user auth */ +#define CALLBACK_DSTR 1 /* Dialing string */ +#define CALLBACK_LID 2 /* Location identifier */ +#define CALLBACK_E164 3 /* E.164 number */ +#define CALLBACK_X500 4 /* X.500 distinguished name */ +#define CALLBACK_CBCP 6 /* Location is determined during CBCP nego */ + +static const struct tok ppp_callback_values[] = { + { CALLBACK_AUTH, "UserAuth" }, + { CALLBACK_DSTR, "DialString" }, + { CALLBACK_LID, "LocalID" }, + { CALLBACK_E164, "E.164" }, + { CALLBACK_X500, "X.500" }, + { CALLBACK_CBCP, "CBCP" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +/* CHAP */ + +#define CHAP_CHAL 1 +#define CHAP_RESP 2 +#define CHAP_SUCC 3 +#define CHAP_FAIL 4 + +static const struct tok chapcode_values[] = { + { CHAP_CHAL, "Challenge" }, + { CHAP_RESP, "Response" }, + { CHAP_SUCC, "Success" }, + { CHAP_FAIL, "Fail" }, + { 0, NULL} +}; + +/* PAP */ + +#define PAP_AREQ 1 +#define PAP_AACK 2 +#define PAP_ANAK 3 + +static const struct tok papcode_values[] = { + { PAP_AREQ, "Auth-Req" }, + { PAP_AACK, "Auth-ACK" }, + { PAP_ANAK, "Auth-NACK" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +/* BAP */ +#define BAP_CALLREQ 1 +#define BAP_CALLRES 2 +#define BAP_CBREQ 3 +#define BAP_CBRES 4 +#define BAP_LDQREQ 5 +#define BAP_LDQRES 6 +#define BAP_CSIND 7 +#define BAP_CSRES 8 + +static u_int print_lcp_config_options(netdissect_options *, const u_char *p, u_int); +static u_int print_ipcp_config_options(netdissect_options *, const u_char *p, u_int); +static u_int print_ip6cp_config_options(netdissect_options *, const u_char *p, u_int); +static u_int print_ccp_config_options(netdissect_options *, const u_char *p, u_int); +static u_int print_bacp_config_options(netdissect_options *, const u_char *p, u_int); +static void handle_ppp(netdissect_options *, u_int proto, const u_char *p, u_int length); + +/* generic Control Protocol (e.g. LCP, IPCP, CCP, etc.) handler */ +static void +handle_ctrl_proto(netdissect_options *ndo, + u_int proto, const u_char *pptr, u_int length) +{ + const char *typestr; + u_int code, len; + u_int (*pfunc)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int); + u_int tlen, advance; + const u_char *tptr; + + tptr=pptr; + + typestr = tok2str(ppptype2str, "unknown ctrl-proto (0x%04x)", proto); + ND_PRINT("%s, ", typestr); + + if (length < 4) /* FIXME weak boundary checking */ + goto trunc; + ND_TCHECK_2(tptr); + + code = GET_U_1(tptr); + tptr++; + + ND_PRINT("%s (0x%02x), id %u, length %u", + tok2str(cpcodes, "Unknown Opcode",code), + code, + GET_U_1(tptr), /* ID */ + length + 2); + tptr++; + + if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) + return; + + len = GET_BE_U_2(tptr); + tptr += 2; + + if (len < 4) { + ND_PRINT("\n\tencoded length %u (< 4))", len); + return; + } + + if (len > length) { + ND_PRINT("\n\tencoded length %u (> packet length %u))", len, length); + return; + } + length = len; + + ND_PRINT("\n\tencoded length %u (=Option(s) length %u)", len, len - 4); + + if (length == 4) + return; /* there may be a NULL confreq etc. */ + + if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) + print_unknown_data(ndo, pptr - 2, "\n\t", 6); + + + switch (code) { + case CPCODES_VEXT: + if (length < 11) + break; + ND_PRINT("\n\t Magic-Num 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(tptr)); + tptr += 4; + ND_PRINT(" Vendor: %s (%u)", + tok2str(oui_values,"Unknown",GET_BE_U_3(tptr)), + GET_BE_U_3(tptr)); + /* XXX: need to decode Kind and Value(s)? */ + break; + case CPCODES_CONF_REQ: + case CPCODES_CONF_ACK: + case CPCODES_CONF_NAK: + case CPCODES_CONF_REJ: + tlen = len - 4; /* Code(1), Identifier(1) and Length(2) */ + do { + switch (proto) { + case PPP_LCP: + pfunc = print_lcp_config_options; + break; + case PPP_IPCP: + pfunc = print_ipcp_config_options; + break; + case PPP_IPV6CP: + pfunc = print_ip6cp_config_options; + break; + case PPP_CCP: + pfunc = print_ccp_config_options; + break; + case PPP_BACP: + pfunc = print_bacp_config_options; + break; + default: + /* + * No print routine for the options for + * this protocol. + */ + pfunc = NULL; + break; + } + + if (pfunc == NULL) /* catch the above null pointer if unknown CP */ + break; + + if ((advance = (*pfunc)(ndo, tptr, len)) == 0) + break; + if (tlen < advance) { + ND_PRINT(" [remaining options length %u < %u]", + tlen, advance); + nd_print_invalid(ndo); + break; + } + tlen -= advance; + tptr += advance; + } while (tlen != 0); + break; + + case CPCODES_TERM_REQ: + case CPCODES_TERM_ACK: + /* XXX: need to decode Data? */ + break; + case CPCODES_CODE_REJ: + /* XXX: need to decode Rejected-Packet? */ + break; + case CPCODES_PROT_REJ: + if (length < 6) + break; + ND_PRINT("\n\t Rejected %s Protocol (0x%04x)", + tok2str(ppptype2str,"unknown", GET_BE_U_2(tptr)), + GET_BE_U_2(tptr)); + /* XXX: need to decode Rejected-Information? - hexdump for now */ + if (len > 6) { + ND_PRINT("\n\t Rejected Packet"); + print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); + } + break; + case CPCODES_ECHO_REQ: + case CPCODES_ECHO_RPL: + case CPCODES_DISC_REQ: + if (length < 8) + break; + ND_PRINT("\n\t Magic-Num 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(tptr)); + /* XXX: need to decode Data? - hexdump for now */ + if (len > 8) { + ND_PRINT("\n\t -----trailing data-----"); + ND_TCHECK_LEN(tptr + 4, len - 8); + print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr + 4, "\n\t ", len - 8); + } + break; + case CPCODES_ID: + if (length < 8) + break; + ND_PRINT("\n\t Magic-Num 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(tptr)); + /* RFC 1661 says this is intended to be human readable */ + if (len > 8) { + ND_PRINT("\n\t Message\n\t "); + if (nd_printn(ndo, tptr + 4, len - 4, ndo->ndo_snapend)) + goto trunc; + } + break; + case CPCODES_TIME_REM: + if (length < 12) + break; + ND_PRINT("\n\t Magic-Num 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(tptr)); + ND_PRINT(", Seconds-Remaining %us", GET_BE_U_4(tptr + 4)); + /* XXX: need to decode Message? */ + break; + default: + /* XXX this is dirty but we do not get the + * original pointer passed to the begin + * the PPP packet */ + if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) + print_unknown_data(ndo, pptr - 2, "\n\t ", length + 2); + break; + } + return; + +trunc: + ND_PRINT("[|%s]", typestr); +} + +/* LCP config options */ +static u_int +print_lcp_config_options(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int opt, len; + + if (length < 2) + return 0; + ND_TCHECK_2(p); + opt = GET_U_1(p); + len = GET_U_1(p + 1); + if (length < len) + return 0; + if (len < 2) { + if (opt < NUM_LCPOPTS) + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u (length bogus, should be >= 2)", + lcpconfopts[opt], opt, len); + else + ND_PRINT("\n\tunknown LCP option 0x%02x", opt); + return 0; + } + if (opt < NUM_LCPOPTS) + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u", lcpconfopts[opt], opt, len); + else { + ND_PRINT("\n\tunknown LCP option 0x%02x", opt); + return len; + } + + switch (opt) { + case LCPOPT_VEXT: + if (len < 6) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 6)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": Vendor: %s (%u)", + tok2str(oui_values,"Unknown",GET_BE_U_3(p + 2)), + GET_BE_U_3(p + 2)); +#if 0 + ND_PRINT(", kind: 0x%02x", GET_U_1(p + 5)); + ND_PRINT(", Value: 0x"); + for (i = 0; i < len - 6; i++) { + ND_PRINT("%02x", GET_U_1(p + 6 + i)); + } +#endif + break; + case LCPOPT_MRU: + if (len != 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 4)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": %u", GET_BE_U_2(p + 2)); + break; + case LCPOPT_ACCM: + if (len != 6) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 6)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(p + 2)); + break; + case LCPOPT_AP: + if (len < 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 4)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": %s", + tok2str(ppptype2str, "Unknown Auth Proto (0x04x)", GET_BE_U_2(p + 2))); + + switch (GET_BE_U_2(p + 2)) { + case PPP_CHAP: + ND_PRINT(", %s", + tok2str(authalg_values, "Unknown Auth Alg %u", GET_U_1(p + 4))); + break; + case PPP_PAP: /* fall through */ + case PPP_EAP: + case PPP_SPAP: + case PPP_SPAP_OLD: + break; + default: + print_unknown_data(ndo, p, "\n\t", len); + } + break; + case LCPOPT_QP: + if (len < 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 4)"); + return 0; + } + if (GET_BE_U_2(p + 2) == PPP_LQM) + ND_PRINT(": LQR"); + else + ND_PRINT(": unknown"); + break; + case LCPOPT_MN: + if (len != 6) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 6)"); + return 0; + } + ND_PRINT(": 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(p + 2)); + break; + case LCPOPT_PFC: + break; + case LCPOPT_ACFC: + break; + case LCPOPT_LD: + if (len != 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 4)"); + return 0; + } + ND_PRINT(": 0x%04x", GET_BE_U_2(p + 2)); + break; + case LCPOPT_CBACK: + if (len < 3) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 3)"); + return 0; + } + ND_PRINT(": "); + ND_PRINT(": Callback Operation %s (%u)", + tok2str(ppp_callback_values, "Unknown", GET_U_1(p + 2)), + GET_U_1(p + 2)); + break; + case LCPOPT_MLMRRU: + if (len != 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 4)"); + return 0; + } + ND_PRINT(": %u", GET_BE_U_2(p + 2)); + break; + case LCPOPT_MLED: + if (len < 3) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 3)"); + return 0; + } + switch (GET_U_1(p + 2)) { /* class */ + case MEDCLASS_NULL: + ND_PRINT(": Null"); + break; + case MEDCLASS_LOCAL: + ND_PRINT(": Local"); /* XXX */ + break; + case MEDCLASS_IPV4: + if (len != 7) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 7)"); + return 0; + } + ND_PRINT(": IPv4 %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(p + 3)); + break; + case MEDCLASS_MAC: + if (len != 9) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 9)"); + return 0; + } + ND_PRINT(": MAC %s", GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(p + 3)); + break; + case MEDCLASS_MNB: + ND_PRINT(": Magic-Num-Block"); /* XXX */ + break; + case MEDCLASS_PSNDN: + ND_PRINT(": PSNDN"); /* XXX */ + break; + default: + ND_PRINT(": Unknown class %u", GET_U_1(p + 2)); + break; + } + break; + +/* XXX: to be supported */ +#if 0 + case LCPOPT_DEP6: + case LCPOPT_FCSALT: + case LCPOPT_SDP: + case LCPOPT_NUMMODE: + case LCPOPT_DEP12: + case LCPOPT_DEP14: + case LCPOPT_DEP15: + case LCPOPT_DEP16: + case LCPOPT_MLSSNHF: + case LCPOPT_PROP: + case LCPOPT_DCEID: + case LCPOPT_MPP: + case LCPOPT_LCPAOPT: + case LCPOPT_COBS: + case LCPOPT_PE: + case LCPOPT_MLHF: + case LCPOPT_I18N: + case LCPOPT_SDLOS: + case LCPOPT_PPPMUX: + break; +#endif + default: + /* + * Unknown option; dump it as raw bytes now if we're + * not going to do so below. + */ + if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); + break; + } + + if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); /* exclude TLV header */ + + return len; + +trunc: + ND_PRINT("[|lcp]"); + return 0; +} + +/* ML-PPP*/ +static const struct tok ppp_ml_flag_values[] = { + { 0x80, "begin" }, + { 0x40, "end" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static void +handle_mlppp(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("MLPPP, "); + + if (length < 2) { + ND_PRINT("[|mlppp]"); + return; + } + if (!ND_TTEST_2(p)) { + ND_PRINT("[|mlppp]"); + return; + } + + ND_PRINT("seq 0x%03x, Flags [%s], length %u", + (GET_BE_U_2(p))&0x0fff, + /* only support 12-Bit sequence space for now */ + bittok2str(ppp_ml_flag_values, "none", GET_U_1(p) & 0xc0), + length); +} + +/* CHAP */ +static void +handle_chap(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int code, len; + u_int val_size, name_size, msg_size; + const u_char *p0; + u_int i; + + p0 = p; + if (length < 1) { + ND_PRINT("[|chap]"); + return; + } else if (length < 4) { + ND_PRINT("[|chap 0x%02x]", GET_U_1(p)); + return; + } + + code = GET_U_1(p); + ND_PRINT("CHAP, %s (0x%02x)", + tok2str(chapcode_values,"unknown",code), + code); + p++; + + ND_PRINT(", id %u", GET_U_1(p)); /* ID */ + p++; + + len = GET_BE_U_2(p); + p += 2; + + /* + * Note that this is a generic CHAP decoding routine. Since we + * don't know which flavor of CHAP (i.e. CHAP-MD5, MS-CHAPv1, + * MS-CHAPv2) is used at this point, we can't decode packet + * specifically to each algorithms. Instead, we simply decode + * the GCD (Gratest Common Denominator) for all algorithms. + */ + switch (code) { + case CHAP_CHAL: + case CHAP_RESP: + if (length - (p - p0) < 1) + return; + val_size = GET_U_1(p); /* value size */ + p++; + if (length - (p - p0) < val_size) + return; + ND_PRINT(", Value "); + for (i = 0; i < val_size; i++) { + ND_PRINT("%02x", GET_U_1(p)); + p++; + } + name_size = len - (u_int)(p - p0); + ND_PRINT(", Name "); + for (i = 0; i < name_size; i++) { + fn_print_char(ndo, GET_U_1(p)); + p++; + } + break; + case CHAP_SUCC: + case CHAP_FAIL: + msg_size = len - (u_int)(p - p0); + ND_PRINT(", Msg "); + for (i = 0; i< msg_size; i++) { + fn_print_char(ndo, GET_U_1(p)); + p++; + } + break; + } +} + +/* PAP (see RFC 1334) */ +static void +handle_pap(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int code, len; + u_int peerid_len, passwd_len, msg_len; + const u_char *p0; + u_int i; + + p0 = p; + if (length < 1) { + ND_PRINT("[|pap]"); + return; + } else if (length < 4) { + ND_PRINT("[|pap 0x%02x]", GET_U_1(p)); + return; + } + + code = GET_U_1(p); + ND_PRINT("PAP, %s (0x%02x)", + tok2str(papcode_values, "unknown", code), + code); + p++; + + ND_PRINT(", id %u", GET_U_1(p)); /* ID */ + p++; + + len = GET_BE_U_2(p); + p += 2; + + if (len > length) { + ND_PRINT(", length %u > packet size", len); + return; + } + length = len; + if (length < (size_t)(p - p0)) { + ND_PRINT(", length %u < PAP header length", length); + return; + } + + switch (code) { + case PAP_AREQ: + /* A valid Authenticate-Request is 6 or more octets long. */ + if (len < 6) + goto trunc; + if (length - (p - p0) < 1) + return; + peerid_len = GET_U_1(p); /* Peer-ID Length */ + p++; + if (length - (p - p0) < peerid_len) + return; + ND_PRINT(", Peer "); + for (i = 0; i < peerid_len; i++) { + fn_print_char(ndo, GET_U_1(p)); + p++; + } + + if (length - (p - p0) < 1) + return; + passwd_len = GET_U_1(p); /* Password Length */ + p++; + if (length - (p - p0) < passwd_len) + return; + ND_PRINT(", Name "); + for (i = 0; i < passwd_len; i++) { + fn_print_char(ndo, GET_U_1(p)); + p++; + } + break; + case PAP_AACK: + case PAP_ANAK: + /* Although some implementations ignore truncation at + * this point and at least one generates a truncated + * packet, RFC 1334 section 2.2.2 clearly states that + * both AACK and ANAK are at least 5 bytes long. + */ + if (len < 5) + goto trunc; + if (length - (p - p0) < 1) + return; + msg_len = GET_U_1(p); /* Msg-Length */ + p++; + if (length - (p - p0) < msg_len) + return; + ND_PRINT(", Msg "); + for (i = 0; i< msg_len; i++) { + fn_print_char(ndo, GET_U_1(p)); + p++; + } + break; + } + return; + +trunc: + ND_PRINT("[|pap]"); +} + +/* BAP */ +static void +handle_bap(netdissect_options *ndo _U_, + const u_char *p _U_, u_int length _U_) +{ + /* XXX: to be supported!! */ +} + + +/* IPCP config options */ +static u_int +print_ipcp_config_options(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int opt, len; + u_int compproto, ipcomp_subopttotallen, ipcomp_subopt, ipcomp_suboptlen; + + if (length < 2) + return 0; + ND_TCHECK_2(p); + opt = GET_U_1(p); + len = GET_U_1(p + 1); + if (length < len) + return 0; + if (len < 2) { + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u (length bogus, should be >= 2)", + tok2str(ipcpopt_values,"unknown",opt), + opt, + len); + return 0; + } + + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u", + tok2str(ipcpopt_values,"unknown",opt), + opt, + len); + + switch (opt) { + case IPCPOPT_2ADDR: /* deprecated */ + if (len != 10) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 10)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": src %s, dst %s", + GET_IPADDR_STRING(p + 2), + GET_IPADDR_STRING(p + 6)); + break; + case IPCPOPT_IPCOMP: + if (len < 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 4)"); + return 0; + } + compproto = GET_BE_U_2(p + 2); + + ND_PRINT(": %s (0x%02x):", + tok2str(ipcpopt_compproto_values, "Unknown", compproto), + compproto); + + switch (compproto) { + case PPP_VJC: + /* XXX: VJ-Comp parameters should be decoded */ + break; + case IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_HDRCOMP: + if (len < IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_MINLEN) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= %u)", + IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_MINLEN); + return 0; + } + + ND_TCHECK_LEN(p + 2, IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_MINLEN); + ND_PRINT("\n\t TCP Space %u, non-TCP Space %u" + ", maxPeriod %u, maxTime %u, maxHdr %u", + GET_BE_U_2(p + 4), + GET_BE_U_2(p + 6), + GET_BE_U_2(p + 8), + GET_BE_U_2(p + 10), + GET_BE_U_2(p + 12)); + + /* suboptions present ? */ + if (len > IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_MINLEN) { + ipcomp_subopttotallen = len - IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_MINLEN; + p += IPCPOPT_IPCOMP_MINLEN; + + ND_PRINT("\n\t Suboptions, length %u", ipcomp_subopttotallen); + + while (ipcomp_subopttotallen >= 2) { + ND_TCHECK_2(p); + ipcomp_subopt = GET_U_1(p); + ipcomp_suboptlen = GET_U_1(p + 1); + + /* sanity check */ + if (ipcomp_subopt == 0 || + ipcomp_suboptlen == 0 ) + break; + + /* XXX: just display the suboptions for now */ + ND_PRINT("\n\t\t%s Suboption #%u, length %u", + tok2str(ipcpopt_compproto_subopt_values, + "Unknown", + ipcomp_subopt), + ipcomp_subopt, + ipcomp_suboptlen); + if (ipcomp_subopttotallen < ipcomp_suboptlen) { + ND_PRINT(" [remaining suboptions length %u < %u]", + ipcomp_subopttotallen, ipcomp_suboptlen); + nd_print_invalid(ndo); + break; + } + ipcomp_subopttotallen -= ipcomp_suboptlen; + p += ipcomp_suboptlen; + } + } + break; + default: + break; + } + break; + + case IPCPOPT_ADDR: /* those options share the same format - fall through */ + case IPCPOPT_MOBILE4: + case IPCPOPT_PRIDNS: + case IPCPOPT_PRINBNS: + case IPCPOPT_SECDNS: + case IPCPOPT_SECNBNS: + if (len != 6) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 6)"); + return 0; + } + ND_PRINT(": %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(p + 2)); + break; + default: + /* + * Unknown option; dump it as raw bytes now if we're + * not going to do so below. + */ + if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); + break; + } + if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); /* exclude TLV header */ + return len; + +trunc: + ND_PRINT("[|ipcp]"); + return 0; +} + +/* IP6CP config options */ +static u_int +print_ip6cp_config_options(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int opt, len; + + if (length < 2) + return 0; + ND_TCHECK_2(p); + opt = GET_U_1(p); + len = GET_U_1(p + 1); + if (length < len) + return 0; + if (len < 2) { + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u (length bogus, should be >= 2)", + tok2str(ip6cpopt_values,"unknown",opt), + opt, + len); + return 0; + } + + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u", + tok2str(ip6cpopt_values,"unknown",opt), + opt, + len); + + switch (opt) { + case IP6CP_IFID: + if (len != 10) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 10)"); + return len; + } + ND_TCHECK_8(p + 2); + ND_PRINT(": %04x:%04x:%04x:%04x", + GET_BE_U_2(p + 2), + GET_BE_U_2(p + 4), + GET_BE_U_2(p + 6), + GET_BE_U_2(p + 8)); + break; + default: + /* + * Unknown option; dump it as raw bytes now if we're + * not going to do so below. + */ + if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); + break; + } + if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); /* exclude TLV header */ + + return len; + +trunc: + ND_PRINT("[|ip6cp]"); + return 0; +} + + +/* CCP config options */ +static u_int +print_ccp_config_options(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int opt, len; + + if (length < 2) + return 0; + ND_TCHECK_2(p); + opt = GET_U_1(p); + len = GET_U_1(p + 1); + if (length < len) + return 0; + if (len < 2) { + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u (length bogus, should be >= 2)", + tok2str(ccpconfopts_values, "Unknown", opt), + opt, + len); + return 0; + } + + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u", + tok2str(ccpconfopts_values, "Unknown", opt), + opt, + len); + + switch (opt) { + case CCPOPT_BSDCOMP: + if (len < 3) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 3)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": Version: %u, Dictionary Bits: %u", + GET_U_1(p + 2) >> 5, + GET_U_1(p + 2) & 0x1f); + break; + case CCPOPT_MVRCA: + if (len < 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 4)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": Features: %u, PxP: %s, History: %u, #CTX-ID: %u", + (GET_U_1(p + 2) & 0xc0) >> 6, + (GET_U_1(p + 2) & 0x20) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", + GET_U_1(p + 2) & 0x1f, + GET_U_1(p + 3)); + break; + case CCPOPT_DEFLATE: + if (len < 4) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be >= 4)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": Window: %uK, Method: %s (0x%x), MBZ: %u, CHK: %u", + (GET_U_1(p + 2) & 0xf0) >> 4, + ((GET_U_1(p + 2) & 0x0f) == 8) ? "zlib" : "unknown", + GET_U_1(p + 2) & 0x0f, + (GET_U_1(p + 3) & 0xfc) >> 2, + GET_U_1(p + 3) & 0x03); + break; + +/* XXX: to be supported */ +#if 0 + case CCPOPT_OUI: + case CCPOPT_PRED1: + case CCPOPT_PRED2: + case CCPOPT_PJUMP: + case CCPOPT_HPPPC: + case CCPOPT_STACLZS: + case CCPOPT_MPPC: + case CCPOPT_GFZA: + case CCPOPT_V42BIS: + case CCPOPT_LZSDCP: + case CCPOPT_DEC: + case CCPOPT_RESV: + break; +#endif + default: + /* + * Unknown option; dump it as raw bytes now if we're + * not going to do so below. + */ + if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); + break; + } + if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); /* exclude TLV header */ + + return len; + +trunc: + ND_PRINT("[|ccp]"); + return 0; +} + +/* BACP config options */ +static u_int +print_bacp_config_options(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int opt, len; + + if (length < 2) + return 0; + ND_TCHECK_2(p); + opt = GET_U_1(p); + len = GET_U_1(p + 1); + if (length < len) + return 0; + if (len < 2) { + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u (length bogus, should be >= 2)", + tok2str(bacconfopts_values, "Unknown", opt), + opt, + len); + return 0; + } + + ND_PRINT("\n\t %s Option (0x%02x), length %u", + tok2str(bacconfopts_values, "Unknown", opt), + opt, + len); + + switch (opt) { + case BACPOPT_FPEER: + if (len != 6) { + ND_PRINT(" (length bogus, should be = 6)"); + return len; + } + ND_PRINT(": Magic-Num 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(p + 2)); + break; + default: + /* + * Unknown option; dump it as raw bytes now if we're + * not going to do so below. + */ + if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); + break; + } + if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) + print_unknown_data(ndo, p + 2, "\n\t ", len - 2); /* exclude TLV header */ + + return len; + +trunc: + ND_PRINT("[|bacp]"); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Un-escape RFC 1662 PPP in HDLC-like framing, with octet escapes. + * The length argument is the on-the-wire length, not the captured + * length; we can only un-escape the captured part. + */ +static void +ppp_hdlc(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int caplen = ND_BYTES_AVAILABLE_AFTER(p); + u_char *b, *t, c; + const u_char *s; + u_int i, proto; + const void *sb, *se; + + if (caplen == 0) + return; + + if (length == 0) + return; + + b = (u_char *)nd_malloc(ndo, caplen); + if (b == NULL) + return; + + /* + * Unescape all the data into a temporary, private, buffer. + * Do this so that we don't overwrite the original packet + * contents. + */ + for (s = p, t = b, i = caplen; i != 0; i--) { + c = GET_U_1(s); + s++; + if (c == 0x7d) { + if (i <= 1) + break; + i--; + c = GET_U_1(s) ^ 0x20; + s++; + } + *t++ = c; + } + + /* + * Change the end pointer, so bounds checks work. + * Change the pointer to packet data to help debugging. + */ + sb = ndo->ndo_packetp; + se = ndo->ndo_snapend; + ndo->ndo_packetp = b; + ndo->ndo_snapend = t; + length = ND_BYTES_AVAILABLE_AFTER(b); + + /* now lets guess about the payload codepoint format */ + if (length < 1) + goto trunc; + proto = GET_U_1(b); /* start with a one-octet codepoint guess */ + + switch (proto) { + case PPP_IP: + ip_print(ndo, b + 1, length - 1); + goto cleanup; + case PPP_IPV6: + ip6_print(ndo, b + 1, length - 1); + goto cleanup; + default: /* no luck - try next guess */ + break; + } + + if (length < 2) + goto trunc; + proto = GET_BE_U_2(b); /* next guess - load two octets */ + + switch (proto) { + case (PPP_ADDRESS << 8 | PPP_CONTROL): /* looks like a PPP frame */ + if (length < 4) + goto trunc; + proto = GET_BE_U_2(b + 2); /* load the PPP proto-id */ + if ((proto & 0xff00) == 0x7e00) + ND_PRINT("(protocol 0x%04x invalid)", proto); + else + handle_ppp(ndo, proto, b + 4, length - 4); + break; + default: /* last guess - proto must be a PPP proto-id */ + if ((proto & 0xff00) == 0x7e00) + ND_PRINT("(protocol 0x%04x invalid)", proto); + else + handle_ppp(ndo, proto, b + 2, length - 2); + break; + } + +cleanup: + ndo->ndo_packetp = sb; + ndo->ndo_snapend = se; + return; + +trunc: + ndo->ndo_packetp = sb; + ndo->ndo_snapend = se; + nd_print_trunc(ndo); +} + + +/* PPP */ +static void +handle_ppp(netdissect_options *ndo, + u_int proto, const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + if ((proto & 0xff00) == 0x7e00) { /* is this an escape code ? */ + ppp_hdlc(ndo, p - 1, length); + return; + } + + switch (proto) { + case PPP_LCP: /* fall through */ + case PPP_IPCP: + case PPP_OSICP: + case PPP_MPLSCP: + case PPP_IPV6CP: + case PPP_CCP: + case PPP_BACP: + handle_ctrl_proto(ndo, proto, p, length); + break; + case PPP_ML: + handle_mlppp(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_CHAP: + handle_chap(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_PAP: + handle_pap(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_BAP: /* XXX: not yet completed */ + handle_bap(ndo, p, length); + break; + case ETHERTYPE_IP: /*XXX*/ + case PPP_VJNC: + case PPP_IP: + ip_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case ETHERTYPE_IPV6: /*XXX*/ + case PPP_IPV6: + ip6_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case ETHERTYPE_IPX: /*XXX*/ + case PPP_IPX: + ipx_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_OSI: + isoclns_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_MPLS_UCAST: + case PPP_MPLS_MCAST: + mpls_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_COMP: + ND_PRINT("compressed PPP data"); + break; + default: + ND_PRINT("%s ", tok2str(ppptype2str, "unknown PPP protocol (0x%04x)", proto)); + print_unknown_data(ndo, p, "\n\t", length); + break; + } +} + +/* Standard PPP printer */ +u_int +ppp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length) +{ + u_int proto,ppp_header; + u_int olen = length; /* _o_riginal length */ + u_int hdr_len = 0; + + ndo->ndo_protocol = "ppp"; + /* + * Here, we assume that p points to the Address and Control + * field (if they present). + */ + if (length < 2) + goto trunc; + ppp_header = GET_BE_U_2(p); + + switch(ppp_header) { + case (PPP_PPPD_IN << 8 | PPP_CONTROL): + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) ND_PRINT("In "); + p += 2; + length -= 2; + hdr_len += 2; + break; + case (PPP_PPPD_OUT << 8 | PPP_CONTROL): + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) ND_PRINT("Out "); + p += 2; + length -= 2; + hdr_len += 2; + break; + case (PPP_ADDRESS << 8 | PPP_CONTROL): + p += 2; /* ACFC not used */ + length -= 2; + hdr_len += 2; + break; + + default: + break; + } + + if (length < 2) + goto trunc; + if (GET_U_1(p) % 2) { + proto = GET_U_1(p); /* PFC is used */ + p++; + length--; + hdr_len++; + } else { + proto = GET_BE_U_2(p); + p += 2; + length -= 2; + hdr_len += 2; + } + + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { + const char *typestr; + typestr = tok2str(ppptype2str, "unknown", proto); + ND_PRINT("%s (0x%04x), length %u", + typestr, + proto, + olen); + if (*typestr == 'u') /* "unknown" */ + return hdr_len; + + ND_PRINT(": "); + } + + handle_ppp(ndo, proto, p, length); + return (hdr_len); +trunc: + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return (0); +} + + +/* PPP I/F printer */ +void +ppp_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, + const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p) +{ + u_int length = h->len; + u_int caplen = h->caplen; + + ndo->ndo_protocol = "ppp"; + if (caplen < PPP_HDRLEN) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += caplen; + return; + } + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += PPP_HDRLEN; + +#if 0 + /* + * XXX: seems to assume that there are 2 octets prepended to an + * actual PPP frame. The 1st octet looks like Input/Output flag + * while 2nd octet is unknown, at least to me + * (mshindo@mshindo.net). + * + * That was what the original tcpdump code did. + * + * FreeBSD's "if_ppp.c" *does* set the first octet to 1 for outbound + * packets and 0 for inbound packets - but only if the + * protocol field has the 0x8000 bit set (i.e., it's a network + * control protocol); it does so before running the packet through + * "bpf_filter" to see if it should be discarded, and to see + * if we should update the time we sent the most recent packet... + * + * ...but it puts the original address field back after doing + * so. + * + * NetBSD's "if_ppp.c" doesn't set the first octet in that fashion. + * + * I don't know if any PPP implementation handed up to a BPF + * device packets with the first octet being 1 for outbound and + * 0 for inbound packets, so I (guy@alum.mit.edu) don't know + * whether that ever needs to be checked or not. + * + * Note that NetBSD has a DLT_PPP_SERIAL, which it uses for PPP, + * and its tcpdump appears to assume that the frame always + * begins with an address field and a control field, and that + * the address field might be 0x0f or 0x8f, for Cisco + * point-to-point with HDLC framing as per section 4.3.1 of RFC + * 1547, as well as 0xff, for PPP in HDLC-like framing as per + * RFC 1662. + * + * (Is the Cisco framing in question what DLT_C_HDLC, in + * BSD/OS, is?) + */ + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%c %4d %02x ", GET_U_1(p) ? 'O' : 'I', + length, GET_U_1(p + 1)); +#endif + + ppp_print(ndo, p, length); +} + +/* + * PPP I/F printer to use if we know that RFC 1662-style PPP in HDLC-like + * framing, or Cisco PPP with HDLC framing as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547, + * is being used (i.e., we don't check for PPP_ADDRESS and PPP_CONTROL, + * discard them *if* those are the first two octets, and parse the remaining + * packet as a PPP packet, as "ppp_print()" does). + * + * This handles, for example, DLT_PPP_SERIAL in NetBSD. + */ +void +ppp_hdlc_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, + const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p) +{ + u_int length = h->len; + u_int caplen = h->caplen; + u_int proto; + u_int hdrlen = 0; + + ndo->ndo_protocol = "ppp_hdlc"; + if (caplen < 2) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += caplen; + return; + } + + switch (GET_U_1(p)) { + + case PPP_ADDRESS: + if (caplen < 4) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += caplen; + return; + } + + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%02x %02x %u ", GET_U_1(p), + GET_U_1(p + 1), length); + p += 2; + length -= 2; + hdrlen += 2; + + proto = GET_BE_U_2(p); + p += 2; + length -= 2; + hdrlen += 2; + ND_PRINT("%s: ", tok2str(ppptype2str, "unknown PPP protocol (0x%04x)", proto)); + + handle_ppp(ndo, proto, p, length); + break; + + case CHDLC_UNICAST: + case CHDLC_BCAST: + chdlc_if_print(ndo, h, p); + return; + + default: + if (caplen < 4) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += caplen; + return; + } + + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%02x %02x %u ", GET_U_1(p), + GET_U_1(p + 1), length); + p += 2; + hdrlen += 2; + + /* + * XXX - NetBSD's "ppp_netbsd_serial_if_print()" treats + * the next two octets as an Ethernet type; does that + * ever happen? + */ + ND_PRINT("unknown addr %02x; ctrl %02x", GET_U_1(p), + GET_U_1(p + 1)); + break; + } + + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += hdrlen; +} + +#define PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN 24 + +/* BSD/OS specific PPP printer */ +void +ppp_bsdos_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, + const struct pcap_pkthdr *h _U_, const u_char *p _U_) +{ + u_int hdrlength; +#ifdef __bsdi__ + u_int length = h->len; + u_int caplen = h->caplen; + uint16_t ptype; + uint8_t llhl; + const u_char *q; + u_int i; + + ndo->ndo_protocol = "ppp_bsdos"; + if (caplen < PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += caplen; + return; + } + + hdrlength = 0; + +#if 0 + if (GET_U_1(p) == PPP_ADDRESS && + GET_U_1(p + 1) == PPP_CONTROL) { + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%02x %02x ", GET_U_1(p), + GET_U_1(p + 1)); + p += 2; + hdrlength = 2; + } + + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%u ", length); + /* Retrieve the protocol type */ + if (GET_U_1(p) & 01) { + /* Compressed protocol field */ + ptype = GET_U_1(p); + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%02x ", ptype); + p++; + hdrlength += 1; + } else { + /* Un-compressed protocol field */ + ptype = GET_BE_U_2(p); + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%04x ", ptype); + p += 2; + hdrlength += 2; + } +#else + ptype = 0; /*XXX*/ + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%c ", GET_U_1(p + SLC_DIR) ? 'O' : 'I'); + llhl = GET_U_1(p + SLC_LLHL); + if (llhl) { + /* link level header */ + struct ppp_header *ph; + + q = p + SLC_BPFHDRLEN; + ph = (struct ppp_header *)q; + if (ph->phdr_addr == PPP_ADDRESS + && ph->phdr_ctl == PPP_CONTROL) { + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%02x %02x ", GET_U_1(q), + GET_U_1(q + 1)); + ptype = GET_BE_U_2(&ph->phdr_type); + if (ndo->ndo_eflag && (ptype == PPP_VJC || ptype == PPP_VJNC)) { + ND_PRINT("%s ", tok2str(ppptype2str, + "proto-#%u", ptype)); + } + } else { + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { + ND_PRINT("LLH=["); + for (i = 0; i < llhl; i++) + ND_PRINT("%02x", GET_U_1(q + i)); + ND_PRINT("] "); + } + } + } + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ND_PRINT("%u ", length); + if (GET_U_1(p + SLC_CHL)) { + q = p + SLC_BPFHDRLEN + llhl; + + switch (ptype) { + case PPP_VJC: + ptype = vjc_print(ndo, q, ptype); + hdrlength = PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN; + p += hdrlength; + switch (ptype) { + case PPP_IP: + ip_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_IPV6: + ip6_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_MPLS_UCAST: + case PPP_MPLS_MCAST: + mpls_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + } + goto printx; + case PPP_VJNC: + ptype = vjc_print(ndo, q, ptype); + hdrlength = PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN; + p += hdrlength; + switch (ptype) { + case PPP_IP: + ip_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_IPV6: + ip6_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_MPLS_UCAST: + case PPP_MPLS_MCAST: + mpls_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + } + goto printx; + default: + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { + ND_PRINT("CH=["); + for (i = 0; i < llhl; i++) + ND_PRINT("%02x", + GET_U_1(q + i)); + ND_PRINT("] "); + } + break; + } + } + + hdrlength = PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN; +#endif + + length -= hdrlength; + p += hdrlength; + + switch (ptype) { + case PPP_IP: + ip_print(p, length); + break; + case PPP_IPV6: + ip6_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + case PPP_MPLS_UCAST: + case PPP_MPLS_MCAST: + mpls_print(ndo, p, length); + break; + default: + ND_PRINT("%s ", tok2str(ppptype2str, "unknown PPP protocol (0x%04x)", ptype)); + } + +printx: +#else /* __bsdi */ + hdrlength = 0; +#endif /* __bsdi__ */ + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += hdrlength; +} |