summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/spawn.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'spawn.c')
-rw-r--r--spawn.c484
1 files changed, 484 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/spawn.c b/spawn.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2cb2b65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spawn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+/* $OpenBSD$ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "tmux.h"
+
+/*
+ * Set up the environment and create a new window and pane or a new pane.
+ *
+ * We need to set up the following items:
+ *
+ * - history limit, comes from the session;
+ *
+ * - base index, comes from the session;
+ *
+ * - current working directory, may be specified - if it isn't it comes from
+ * either the client or the session;
+ *
+ * - PATH variable, comes from the client if any, otherwise from the session
+ * environment;
+ *
+ * - shell, comes from default-shell;
+ *
+ * - termios, comes from the session;
+ *
+ * - remaining environment, comes from the session.
+ */
+
+static void
+spawn_log(const char *from, struct spawn_context *sc)
+{
+ struct session *s = sc->s;
+ struct winlink *wl = sc->wl;
+ struct window_pane *wp0 = sc->wp0;
+ const char *name = cmdq_get_name(sc->item);
+ char tmp[128];
+
+ log_debug("%s: %s, flags=%#x", from, name, sc->flags);
+
+ if (wl != NULL && wp0 != NULL)
+ xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "wl=%d wp0=%%%u", wl->idx, wp0->id);
+ else if (wl != NULL)
+ xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "wl=%d wp0=none", wl->idx);
+ else if (wp0 != NULL)
+ xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "wl=none wp0=%%%u", wp0->id);
+ else
+ xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "wl=none wp0=none");
+ log_debug("%s: s=$%u %s idx=%d", from, s->id, tmp, sc->idx);
+ log_debug("%s: name=%s", from, sc->name == NULL ? "none" : sc->name);
+}
+
+struct winlink *
+spawn_window(struct spawn_context *sc, char **cause)
+{
+ struct cmdq_item *item = sc->item;
+ struct client *c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+ struct session *s = sc->s;
+ struct window *w;
+ struct window_pane *wp;
+ struct winlink *wl;
+ int idx = sc->idx;
+ u_int sx, sy, xpixel, ypixel;
+
+ spawn_log(__func__, sc);
+
+ /*
+ * If the window already exists, we are respawning, so destroy all the
+ * panes except one.
+ */
+ if (sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN) {
+ w = sc->wl->window;
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_KILL) {
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+ if (wp->fd != -1)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (wp != NULL) {
+ xasprintf(cause, "window %s:%d still active",
+ s->name, sc->wl->idx);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ sc->wp0 = TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&w->panes, sc->wp0, entry);
+
+ layout_free(w);
+ window_destroy_panes(w);
+
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&w->panes, sc->wp0, entry);
+ window_pane_resize(sc->wp0, w->sx, w->sy);
+
+ layout_init(w, sc->wp0);
+ window_set_active_pane(w, sc->wp0, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise we have no window so we will need to create one. First
+ * check if the given index already exists and destroy it if so.
+ */
+ if ((~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN) && idx != -1) {
+ wl = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, idx);
+ if (wl != NULL && (~sc->flags & SPAWN_KILL)) {
+ xasprintf(cause, "index %d in use", idx);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ if (wl != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Can't use session_detach as it will destroy session
+ * if this makes it empty.
+ */
+ wl->flags &= ~WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
+ notify_session_window("window-unlinked", s, wl->window);
+ winlink_stack_remove(&s->lastw, wl);
+ winlink_remove(&s->windows, wl);
+
+ if (s->curw == wl) {
+ s->curw = NULL;
+ sc->flags &= ~SPAWN_DETACHED;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Then create a window if needed. */
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN) {
+ if (idx == -1)
+ idx = -1 - options_get_number(s->options, "base-index");
+ if ((sc->wl = winlink_add(&s->windows, idx)) == NULL) {
+ xasprintf(cause, "couldn't add window %d", idx);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ default_window_size(sc->tc, s, NULL, &sx, &sy, &xpixel, &ypixel,
+ -1);
+ if ((w = window_create(sx, sy, xpixel, ypixel)) == NULL) {
+ winlink_remove(&s->windows, sc->wl);
+ xasprintf(cause, "couldn't create window %d", idx);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ if (s->curw == NULL)
+ s->curw = sc->wl;
+ sc->wl->session = s;
+ w->latest = sc->tc;
+ winlink_set_window(sc->wl, w);
+ } else
+ w = NULL;
+ sc->flags |= SPAWN_NONOTIFY;
+
+ /* Spawn the pane. */
+ wp = spawn_pane(sc, cause);
+ if (wp == NULL) {
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN)
+ winlink_remove(&s->windows, sc->wl);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* Set the name of the new window. */
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN) {
+ free(w->name);
+ if (sc->name != NULL) {
+ w->name = format_single(item, sc->name, c, s, NULL,
+ NULL);
+ options_set_number(w->options, "automatic-rename", 0);
+ } else
+ w->name = default_window_name(w);
+ }
+
+ /* Switch to the new window if required. */
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_DETACHED)
+ session_select(s, sc->wl->idx);
+
+ /* Fire notification if new window. */
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN)
+ notify_session_window("window-linked", s, w);
+
+ session_group_synchronize_from(s);
+ return (sc->wl);
+}
+
+struct window_pane *
+spawn_pane(struct spawn_context *sc, char **cause)
+{
+ struct cmdq_item *item = sc->item;
+ struct cmd_find_state *target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+ struct client *c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+ struct session *s = sc->s;
+ struct window *w = sc->wl->window;
+ struct window_pane *new_wp;
+ struct environ *child;
+ struct environ_entry *ee;
+ char **argv, *cp, **argvp, *argv0, *cwd, *new_cwd;
+ const char *cmd, *tmp;
+ int argc;
+ u_int idx;
+ struct termios now;
+ u_int hlimit;
+ struct winsize ws;
+ sigset_t set, oldset;
+ key_code key;
+
+ spawn_log(__func__, sc);
+
+ /*
+ * Work out the current working directory. If respawning, use
+ * the pane's stored one unless specified.
+ */
+ if (sc->cwd != NULL) {
+ cwd = format_single(item, sc->cwd, c, target->s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (*cwd != '/') {
+ xasprintf(&new_cwd, "%s/%s", server_client_get_cwd(c,
+ target->s), cwd);
+ free(cwd);
+ cwd = new_cwd;
+ }
+ } else if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN)
+ cwd = xstrdup(server_client_get_cwd(c, target->s));
+ else
+ cwd = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are respawning then get rid of the old process. Otherwise
+ * either create a new cell or assign to the one we are given.
+ */
+ hlimit = options_get_number(s->options, "history-limit");
+ if (sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN) {
+ if (sc->wp0->fd != -1 && (~sc->flags & SPAWN_KILL)) {
+ window_pane_index(sc->wp0, &idx);
+ xasprintf(cause, "pane %s:%d.%u still active",
+ s->name, sc->wl->idx, idx);
+ free(cwd);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ if (sc->wp0->fd != -1) {
+ bufferevent_free(sc->wp0->event);
+ close(sc->wp0->fd);
+ }
+ window_pane_reset_mode_all(sc->wp0);
+ screen_reinit(&sc->wp0->base);
+ input_free(sc->wp0->ictx);
+ sc->wp0->ictx = NULL;
+ new_wp = sc->wp0;
+ new_wp->flags &= ~(PANE_STATUSREADY|PANE_STATUSDRAWN);
+ } else if (sc->lc == NULL) {
+ new_wp = window_add_pane(w, NULL, hlimit, sc->flags);
+ layout_init(w, new_wp);
+ } else {
+ new_wp = window_add_pane(w, sc->wp0, hlimit, sc->flags);
+ if (sc->flags & SPAWN_ZOOM)
+ layout_assign_pane(sc->lc, new_wp, 1);
+ else
+ layout_assign_pane(sc->lc, new_wp, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now we have a pane with nothing running in it ready for the new
+ * process. Work out the command and arguments and store the working
+ * directory.
+ */
+ if (sc->argc == 0 && (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN)) {
+ cmd = options_get_string(s->options, "default-command");
+ if (cmd != NULL && *cmd != '\0') {
+ argc = 1;
+ argv = (char **)&cmd;
+ } else {
+ argc = 0;
+ argv = NULL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ argc = sc->argc;
+ argv = sc->argv;
+ }
+ if (cwd != NULL) {
+ free(new_wp->cwd);
+ new_wp->cwd = cwd;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Replace the stored arguments if there are new ones. If not, the
+ * existing ones will be used (they will only exist for respawn).
+ */
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ cmd_free_argv(new_wp->argc, new_wp->argv);
+ new_wp->argc = argc;
+ new_wp->argv = cmd_copy_argv(argc, argv);
+ }
+
+ /* Create an environment for this pane. */
+ child = environ_for_session(s, 0);
+ if (sc->environ != NULL)
+ environ_copy(sc->environ, child);
+ environ_set(child, "TMUX_PANE", 0, "%%%u", new_wp->id);
+
+ /*
+ * Then the PATH environment variable. The session one is replaced from
+ * the client if there is one because otherwise running "tmux new
+ * myprogram" wouldn't work if myprogram isn't in the session's path.
+ */
+ if (c != NULL && c->session == NULL) { /* only unattached clients */
+ ee = environ_find(c->environ, "PATH");
+ if (ee != NULL)
+ environ_set(child, "PATH", 0, "%s", ee->value);
+ }
+ if (environ_find(child, "PATH") == NULL)
+ environ_set(child, "PATH", 0, "%s", _PATH_DEFPATH);
+
+ /* Then the shell. If respawning, use the old one. */
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN) {
+ tmp = options_get_string(s->options, "default-shell");
+ if (!checkshell(tmp))
+ tmp = _PATH_BSHELL;
+ free(new_wp->shell);
+ new_wp->shell = xstrdup(tmp);
+ }
+ environ_set(child, "SHELL", 0, "%s", new_wp->shell);
+
+ /* Log the arguments we are going to use. */
+ log_debug("%s: shell=%s", __func__, new_wp->shell);
+ if (new_wp->argc != 0) {
+ cp = cmd_stringify_argv(new_wp->argc, new_wp->argv);
+ log_debug("%s: cmd=%s", __func__, cp);
+ free(cp);
+ }
+ log_debug("%s: cwd=%s", __func__, new_wp->cwd);
+ cmd_log_argv(new_wp->argc, new_wp->argv, "%s", __func__);
+ environ_log(child, "%s: environment ", __func__);
+
+ /* Initialize the window size. */
+ memset(&ws, 0, sizeof ws);
+ ws.ws_col = screen_size_x(&new_wp->base);
+ ws.ws_row = screen_size_y(&new_wp->base);
+ ws.ws_xpixel = w->xpixel * ws.ws_col;
+ ws.ws_ypixel = w->ypixel * ws.ws_row;
+
+ /* Block signals until fork has completed. */
+ sigfillset(&set);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oldset);
+
+ /* If the command is empty, don't fork a child process. */
+ if (sc->flags & SPAWN_EMPTY) {
+ new_wp->flags |= PANE_EMPTY;
+ new_wp->base.mode &= ~MODE_CURSOR;
+ new_wp->base.mode |= MODE_CRLF;
+ goto complete;
+ }
+
+ /* Fork the new process. */
+ new_wp->pid = fdforkpty(ptm_fd, &new_wp->fd, new_wp->tty, NULL, &ws);
+ if (new_wp->pid == -1) {
+ xasprintf(cause, "fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ new_wp->fd = -1;
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN) {
+ server_client_remove_pane(new_wp);
+ layout_close_pane(new_wp);
+ window_remove_pane(w, new_wp);
+ }
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
+ environ_free(child);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* In the parent process, everything is done now. */
+ if (new_wp->pid != 0)
+ goto complete;
+
+ /*
+ * Child process. Change to the working directory or home if that
+ * fails.
+ */
+ if (chdir(new_wp->cwd) == 0)
+ environ_set(child, "PWD", 0, "%s", new_wp->cwd);
+ else if ((tmp = find_home()) != NULL || chdir(tmp) == 0)
+ environ_set(child, "PWD", 0, "%s", tmp);
+ else if (chdir("/") == 0)
+ environ_set(child, "PWD", 0, "/");
+ else
+ fatal("chdir failed");
+
+ /*
+ * Update terminal escape characters from the session if available and
+ * force VERASE to tmux's backspace.
+ */
+ if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &now) != 0)
+ _exit(1);
+ if (s->tio != NULL)
+ memcpy(now.c_cc, s->tio->c_cc, sizeof now.c_cc);
+ key = options_get_number(global_options, "backspace");
+ if (key >= 0x7f)
+ now.c_cc[VERASE] = '\177';
+ else
+ now.c_cc[VERASE] = key;
+#ifdef IUTF8
+ now.c_iflag |= IUTF8;
+#endif
+ if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &now) != 0)
+ _exit(1);
+
+ /* Clean up file descriptors and signals and update the environment. */
+ closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
+ proc_clear_signals(server_proc, 1);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
+ log_close();
+ environ_push(child);
+
+ /*
+ * If given multiple arguments, use execvp(). Copy the arguments to
+ * ensure they end in a NULL.
+ */
+ if (new_wp->argc != 0 && new_wp->argc != 1) {
+ argvp = cmd_copy_argv(new_wp->argc, new_wp->argv);
+ execvp(argvp[0], argvp);
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If one argument, pass it to $SHELL -c. Otherwise create a login
+ * shell.
+ */
+ cp = strrchr(new_wp->shell, '/');
+ if (new_wp->argc == 1) {
+ tmp = new_wp->argv[0];
+ if (cp != NULL && cp[1] != '\0')
+ xasprintf(&argv0, "%s", cp + 1);
+ else
+ xasprintf(&argv0, "%s", new_wp->shell);
+ execl(new_wp->shell, argv0, "-c", tmp, (char *)NULL);
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+ if (cp != NULL && cp[1] != '\0')
+ xasprintf(&argv0, "-%s", cp + 1);
+ else
+ xasprintf(&argv0, "-%s", new_wp->shell);
+ execl(new_wp->shell, argv0, (char *)NULL);
+ _exit(1);
+
+complete:
+#ifdef HAVE_UTEMPTER
+ if (~new_wp->flags & PANE_EMPTY) {
+ xasprintf(&cp, "tmux(%lu).%%%u", (long)getpid(), new_wp->id);
+ utempter_add_record(new_wp->fd, cp);
+ kill(getpid(), SIGCHLD);
+ free(cp);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ new_wp->flags &= ~PANE_EXITED;
+
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
+ window_pane_set_event(new_wp);
+
+ environ_free(child);
+
+ if (sc->flags & SPAWN_RESPAWN)
+ return (new_wp);
+ if ((~sc->flags & SPAWN_DETACHED) || w->active == NULL) {
+ if (sc->flags & SPAWN_NONOTIFY)
+ window_set_active_pane(w, new_wp, 0);
+ else
+ window_set_active_pane(w, new_wp, 1);
+ }
+ if (~sc->flags & SPAWN_NONOTIFY)
+ notify_window("window-layout-changed", w);
+ return (new_wp);
+}