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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:49:04 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:49:04 +0000
commit16f504a9dca3fe3b70568f67b7d41241ae485288 (patch)
treec60f36ada0496ba928b7161059ba5ab1ab224f9d /src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxSave.asm
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadvirtualbox-upstream.tar.xz
virtualbox-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 7.0.6-dfsg.upstream/7.0.6-dfsgupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxSave.asm')
-rw-r--r--src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxSave.asm271
1 files changed, 271 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxSave.asm b/src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxSave.asm
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+++ b/src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxSave.asm
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+; $Id: bs3-cmn-RegCtxSave.asm $
+;; @file
+; BS3Kit - Bs3RegCtxSave.
+;
+
+;
+; Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+;
+; This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+; available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+;
+; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+; as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+; License.
+;
+; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+; General Public License for more details.
+;
+; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+; along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+;
+; The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+; of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+; (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
+; in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+; CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+;
+; You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+; terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+;
+; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
+;
+
+%include "bs3kit-template-header.mac"
+
+
+BS3_EXTERN_SYSTEM16 Bs3Gdt
+BS3_EXTERN_DATA16 g_bBs3CurrentMode
+%if TMPL_BITS != 64
+BS3_EXTERN_DATA16 g_uBs3CpuDetected
+%endif
+TMPL_BEGIN_TEXT
+
+
+
+;;
+; Saves the current register context.
+;
+; @param pRegCtx
+; @uses None.
+;
+BS3_PROC_BEGIN_CMN Bs3RegCtxSave, BS3_PBC_HYBRID_SAFE
+TONLY16 CPU 8086
+ BS3_CALL_CONV_PROLOG 1
+ push xBP
+ mov xBP, xSP
+ xPUSHF ; xBP - xCB*1: save the incoming flags exactly.
+ push xAX ; xBP - xCB*2: save incoming xAX
+ push xCX ; xBP - xCB*3: save incoming xCX
+ push xDI ; xBP - xCB*4: save incoming xDI
+BONLY16 push es ; xBP - xCB*5
+BONLY16 push ds ; xBP - xCB*6
+
+ ;
+ ; Clear the whole structure first.
+ ;
+ xor xAX, xAX
+ cld
+ AssertCompileSizeAlignment(BS3REGCTX, 4)
+%if TMPL_BITS == 16
+ les xDI, [xBP + xCB + cbCurRetAddr]
+ mov xCX, BS3REGCTX_size / 2
+ rep stosw
+%else
+ mov xDI, [xBP + xCB + cbCurRetAddr]
+ mov xCX, BS3REGCTX_size / 4
+ rep stosd
+%endif
+ mov xDI, [xBP + xCB + cbCurRetAddr]
+
+ ;
+ ; Save the current mode.
+ ;
+ mov cl, [BS3_DATA16_WRT(g_bBs3CurrentMode)]
+ mov [BS3_ONLY_16BIT(es:) xDI + BS3REGCTX.bMode], cl
+%if TMPL_BITS == 16
+
+ ;
+ ; In 16-bit mode we could be running on really ancient CPUs, so check
+ ; mode and detected CPU and proceed with care.
+ ;
+ cmp cl, BS3_MODE_PP16
+ jae .save_full
+
+ mov cl, [BS3_DATA16_WRT(g_uBs3CpuDetected)]
+ cmp cl, BS3CPU_80386
+ jae .save_full
+
+ ; load ES into DS so we can save some segment prefix bytes.
+ push es
+ pop ds
+
+ ; 16-bit GPRs not on the stack.
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rdx], dx
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rbx], bx
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rsi], si
+
+ ; Join the common code.
+ cmp cl, BS3CPU_80286
+ jb .common_ancient
+ CPU 286
+ smsw [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cr0]
+
+ mov cl, [xDI + BS3REGCTX.bMode] ; assumed by jump destination
+ jmp .common_80286
+
+ CPU 386
+%endif
+
+
+.save_full:
+ ;
+ ; 80386 or later.
+ ;
+%if TMPL_BITS != 64
+ ; Check for CR4 here while we've got a working DS in all contexts.
+ test byte [1 + BS3_DATA16_WRT(g_uBs3CpuDetected)], (BS3CPU_F_CPUID >> 8)
+ jnz .save_full_have_cr4
+ or byte [BS3_ONLY_16BIT(es:) xDI + BS3REGCTX.fbFlags], BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR4
+.save_full_have_cr4:
+%endif
+%if TMPL_BITS == 16
+ ; Load es into ds so we can save ourselves some segment prefix bytes.
+ push es
+ pop ds
+%endif
+
+ ; GPRs first.
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rdx], sDX
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rbx], sBX
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rsi], sSI
+%if TMPL_BITS == 64
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r8], r8
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r9], r9
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r10], r10
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r11], r11
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r12], r12
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r13], r13
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r14], r14
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.r15], r15
+%else
+ or byte [xDI + BS3REGCTX.fbFlags], BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_AMD64
+%endif
+%if TMPL_BITS == 16 ; Save high bits.
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rax], eax
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rcx], ecx
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rdi], edi
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rbp], ebp
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rsp], esp
+ pushfd
+ pop dword [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rflags]
+%endif
+%if TMPL_BITS != 64
+ ; The VM flag is never on the stack, so derive it from the bMode we saved above.
+ test byte [xDI + BS3REGCTX.bMode], BS3_MODE_CODE_V86
+ jz .not_v8086
+ or byte [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rflags + 2], X86_EFL_VM >> 16
+ mov byte [xDI + BS3REGCTX.bCpl], 3
+.not_v8086:
+%endif
+
+ ; 386 segment registers.
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.fs], fs
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.gs], gs
+
+%if TMPL_BITS == 16 ; v8086 and real mode woes.
+ mov cl, [xDI + BS3REGCTX.bMode]
+ cmp cl, BS3_MODE_RM
+ je .common_full_control_regs
+ test cl, BS3_MODE_CODE_V86
+ jnz .common_full_no_control_regs
+%endif
+ mov ax, ss
+ test al, 3
+ jnz .common_full_no_control_regs
+
+ ; Control registers (ring-0 and real-mode only).
+.common_full_control_regs:
+ mov sAX, cr0
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cr0], sAX
+ mov sAX, cr2
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cr2], sAX
+ mov sAX, cr3
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cr3], sAX
+%if TMPL_BITS != 64
+ test byte [xDI + BS3REGCTX.fbFlags], BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR4
+ jnz .common_80286
+%endif
+ mov sAX, cr4
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cr4], sAX
+ jmp .common_80286
+
+.common_full_no_control_regs:
+ or byte [xDI + BS3REGCTX.fbFlags], BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR0_IS_MSW | BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR2_CR3 | BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR4
+ smsw [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cr0]
+
+ ; 80286 control registers.
+.common_80286:
+TONLY16 CPU 286
+%if TMPL_BITS != 64
+ cmp cl, BS3_MODE_RM
+ je .no_str_sldt
+ test cl, BS3_MODE_CODE_V86
+ jnz .no_str_sldt
+%endif
+ str [xDI + BS3REGCTX.tr]
+ sldt [xDI + BS3REGCTX.ldtr]
+ jmp .common_ancient
+
+.no_str_sldt:
+ or byte [xDI + BS3REGCTX.fbFlags], BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_TR_LDTR
+
+ ; Common stuff - stuff on the stack, 286 segment registers.
+.common_ancient:
+TONLY16 CPU 8086
+ mov xAX, [xBP - xCB*1]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rflags], xAX
+ mov xAX, [xBP - xCB*2]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rax], xAX
+ mov xAX, [xBP - xCB*3]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rcx], xAX
+ mov xAX, [xBP - xCB*4]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rdi], xAX
+ mov xAX, [xBP]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rbp], xAX
+ mov xAX, [xBP + xCB]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rip], xAX
+ lea xAX, [xBP + xCB + cbCurRetAddr]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.rsp], xAX
+
+%if TMPL_BITS == 16
+ mov ax, [xBP + xCB + 2]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cs], ax
+ mov ax, [xBP - xCB*6]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.ds], ax
+ mov ax, [xBP - xCB*5]
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.es], ax
+%else
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.cs], cs
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.ds], ds
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.es], es
+%endif
+ mov [xDI + BS3REGCTX.ss], ss
+
+ ;
+ ; Return.
+ ;
+.return:
+BONLY16 pop ds
+BONLY16 pop es
+ pop xDI
+ pop xCX
+ pop xAX
+ xPOPF
+ pop xBP
+ BS3_HYBRID_RET
+BS3_PROC_END_CMN Bs3RegCtxSave
+