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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 260 |
1 files changed, 260 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8c87a2e0b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H +#define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h> +#include <asm/special_insns.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/invpcid.h> +#include <asm/pti.h> +#include <asm/processor-flags.h> + +void __flush_tlb_all(void); + +#define TLB_FLUSH_ALL -1UL + +void cr4_update_irqsoff(unsigned long set, unsigned long clear); +unsigned long cr4_read_shadow(void); + +/* Set in this cpu's CR4. */ +static inline void cr4_set_bits_irqsoff(unsigned long mask) +{ + cr4_update_irqsoff(mask, 0); +} + +/* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */ +static inline void cr4_clear_bits_irqsoff(unsigned long mask) +{ + cr4_update_irqsoff(0, mask); +} + +/* Set in this cpu's CR4. */ +static inline void cr4_set_bits(unsigned long mask) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + cr4_set_bits_irqsoff(mask); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */ +static inline void cr4_clear_bits(unsigned long mask) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + cr4_clear_bits_irqsoff(mask); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +#ifndef MODULE +/* + * 6 because 6 should be plenty and struct tlb_state will fit in two cache + * lines. + */ +#define TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS 6 + +struct tlb_context { + u64 ctx_id; + u64 tlb_gen; +}; + +struct tlb_state { + /* + * cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm should match CR3 whenever interrupts + * are on. This means that it may not match current->active_mm, + * which will contain the previous user mm when we're in lazy TLB + * mode even if we've already switched back to swapper_pg_dir. + * + * During switch_mm_irqs_off(), loaded_mm will be set to + * LOADED_MM_SWITCHING during the brief interrupts-off window + * when CR3 and loaded_mm would otherwise be inconsistent. This + * is for nmi_uaccess_okay()'s benefit. + */ + struct mm_struct *loaded_mm; + +#define LOADED_MM_SWITCHING ((struct mm_struct *)1UL) + + /* Last user mm for optimizing IBPB */ + union { + struct mm_struct *last_user_mm; + unsigned long last_user_mm_ibpb; + }; + + u16 loaded_mm_asid; + u16 next_asid; + + /* + * We can be in one of several states: + * + * - Actively using an mm. Our CPU's bit will be set in + * mm_cpumask(loaded_mm) and is_lazy == false; + * + * - Not using a real mm. loaded_mm == &init_mm. Our CPU's bit + * will not be set in mm_cpumask(&init_mm) and is_lazy == false. + * + * - Lazily using a real mm. loaded_mm != &init_mm, our bit + * is set in mm_cpumask(loaded_mm), but is_lazy == true. + * We're heuristically guessing that the CR3 load we + * skipped more than makes up for the overhead added by + * lazy mode. + */ + bool is_lazy; + + /* + * If set we changed the page tables in such a way that we + * needed an invalidation of all contexts (aka. PCIDs / ASIDs). + * This tells us to go invalidate all the non-loaded ctxs[] + * on the next context switch. + * + * The current ctx was kept up-to-date as it ran and does not + * need to be invalidated. + */ + bool invalidate_other; + + /* + * Mask that contains TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS+1 bits to indicate + * the corresponding user PCID needs a flush next time we + * switch to it; see SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3. + */ + unsigned short user_pcid_flush_mask; + + /* + * Access to this CR4 shadow and to H/W CR4 is protected by + * disabling interrupts when modifying either one. + */ + unsigned long cr4; + + /* + * This is a list of all contexts that might exist in the TLB. + * There is one per ASID that we use, and the ASID (what the + * CPU calls PCID) is the index into ctxts. + * + * For each context, ctx_id indicates which mm the TLB's user + * entries came from. As an invariant, the TLB will never + * contain entries that are out-of-date as when that mm reached + * the tlb_gen in the list. + * + * To be clear, this means that it's legal for the TLB code to + * flush the TLB without updating tlb_gen. This can happen + * (for now, at least) due to paravirt remote flushes. + * + * NB: context 0 is a bit special, since it's also used by + * various bits of init code. This is fine -- code that + * isn't aware of PCID will end up harmlessly flushing + * context 0. + */ + struct tlb_context ctxs[TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS]; +}; +DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate); + +bool nmi_uaccess_okay(void); +#define nmi_uaccess_okay nmi_uaccess_okay + +/* Initialize cr4 shadow for this CPU. */ +static inline void cr4_init_shadow(void) +{ + this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, __read_cr4()); +} + +extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; +extern u32 *trampoline_cr4_features; + +extern void initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(void); + +/* + * TLB flushing: + * + * - flush_tlb_all() flushes all processes TLBs + * - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's + * - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page + * - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages + * - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes a range of kernel pages + * - flush_tlb_others(cpumask, info) flushes TLBs on other cpus + * + * ..but the i386 has somewhat limited tlb flushing capabilities, + * and page-granular flushes are available only on i486 and up. + */ +struct flush_tlb_info { + /* + * We support several kinds of flushes. + * + * - Fully flush a single mm. .mm will be set, .end will be + * TLB_FLUSH_ALL, and .new_tlb_gen will be the tlb_gen to + * which the IPI sender is trying to catch us up. + * + * - Partially flush a single mm. .mm will be set, .start and + * .end will indicate the range, and .new_tlb_gen will be set + * such that the changes between generation .new_tlb_gen-1 and + * .new_tlb_gen are entirely contained in the indicated range. + * + * - Fully flush all mms whose tlb_gens have been updated. .mm + * will be NULL, .end will be TLB_FLUSH_ALL, and .new_tlb_gen + * will be zero. + */ + struct mm_struct *mm; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; + u64 new_tlb_gen; + unsigned int stride_shift; + bool freed_tables; +}; + +void flush_tlb_local(void); +void flush_tlb_one_user(unsigned long addr); +void flush_tlb_one_kernel(unsigned long addr); +void flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask, + const struct flush_tlb_info *info); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT +#include <asm/paravirt.h> +#endif + +#define flush_tlb_mm(mm) \ + flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL, true) + +#define flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) \ + flush_tlb_mm_range((vma)->vm_mm, start, end, \ + ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) \ + ? huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma)) \ + : PAGE_SHIFT, false) + +extern void flush_tlb_all(void); +extern void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned int stride_shift, + bool freed_tables); +extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); + +static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long a) +{ + flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, a, a + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT, false); +} + +static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * Bump the generation count. This also serves as a full barrier + * that synchronizes with switch_mm(): callers are required to order + * their read of mm_cpumask after their writes to the paging + * structures. + */ + return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen); +} + +static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_mm(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch, + struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + inc_mm_tlb_gen(mm); + cpumask_or(&batch->cpumask, &batch->cpumask, mm_cpumask(mm)); +} + +extern void arch_tlbbatch_flush(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch); + +#endif /* !MODULE */ + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H */ |