summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c474
1 files changed, 474 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c28537a48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
+ * Initial release: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
+ * Matias Bjorling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * pblk-read.c - pblk's read path
+ */
+
+#include "pblk.h"
+
+/*
+ * There is no guarantee that the value read from cache has not been updated and
+ * resides at another location in the cache. We guarantee though that if the
+ * value is read from the cache, it belongs to the mapped lba. In order to
+ * guarantee and order between writes and reads are ordered, a flush must be
+ * issued.
+ */
+static int pblk_read_from_cache(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio,
+ sector_t lba, struct ppa_addr ppa)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a cache address */
+ BUG_ON(pblk_ppa_empty(ppa));
+ BUG_ON(!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa));
+#endif
+
+ return pblk_rb_copy_to_bio(&pblk->rwb, bio, lba, ppa);
+}
+
+static int pblk_read_ppalist_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
+ struct bio *bio, sector_t blba,
+ bool *from_cache)
+{
+ void *meta_list = rqd->meta_list;
+ int nr_secs, i;
+
+retry:
+ nr_secs = pblk_lookup_l2p_seq(pblk, rqd->ppa_list, blba, rqd->nr_ppas,
+ from_cache);
+
+ if (!*from_cache)
+ goto end;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) {
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta = pblk_get_meta(pblk, meta_list, i);
+ sector_t lba = blba + i;
+
+ if (pblk_ppa_empty(rqd->ppa_list[i])) {
+ __le64 addr_empty = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
+
+ meta->lba = addr_empty;
+ } else if (pblk_addr_in_cache(rqd->ppa_list[i])) {
+ /*
+ * Try to read from write buffer. The address is later
+ * checked on the write buffer to prevent retrieving
+ * overwritten data.
+ */
+ if (!pblk_read_from_cache(pblk, bio, lba,
+ rqd->ppa_list[i])) {
+ if (i == 0) {
+ /*
+ * We didn't call with bio_advance()
+ * yet, so we can just retry.
+ */
+ goto retry;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We already call bio_advance()
+ * so we cannot retry and we need
+ * to quit that function in order
+ * to allow caller to handle the bio
+ * splitting in the current sector
+ * position.
+ */
+ nr_secs = i;
+ goto end;
+ }
+ }
+ meta->lba = cpu_to_le64(lba);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_inc(&pblk->cache_reads);
+#endif
+ }
+ bio_advance(bio, PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+
+end:
+ if (pblk_io_aligned(pblk, nr_secs))
+ rqd->is_seq = 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_add(nr_secs, &pblk->inflight_reads);
+#endif
+
+ return nr_secs;
+}
+
+
+static void pblk_read_check_seq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
+ sector_t blba)
+{
+ void *meta_list = rqd->meta_list;
+ int nr_lbas = rqd->nr_ppas;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!pblk_is_oob_meta_supported(pblk))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_lbas; i++) {
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta = pblk_get_meta(pblk, meta_list, i);
+ u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta->lba);
+
+ if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY)
+ continue;
+
+ if (lba != blba + i) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
+
+ print_ppa(pblk, &ppa_list[i], "seq", i);
+#endif
+ pblk_err(pblk, "corrupted read LBA (%llu/%llu)\n",
+ lba, (u64)blba + i);
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * There can be holes in the lba list.
+ */
+static void pblk_read_check_rand(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
+ u64 *lba_list, int nr_lbas)
+{
+ void *meta_lba_list = rqd->meta_list;
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (!pblk_is_oob_meta_supported(pblk))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nr_lbas; i++) {
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta = pblk_get_meta(pblk,
+ meta_lba_list, j);
+ u64 lba = lba_list[i];
+ u64 meta_lba;
+
+ if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY)
+ continue;
+
+ meta_lba = le64_to_cpu(meta->lba);
+
+ if (lba != meta_lba) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
+
+ print_ppa(pblk, &ppa_list[j], "rnd", j);
+#endif
+ pblk_err(pblk, "corrupted read LBA (%llu/%llu)\n",
+ meta_lba, lba);
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ }
+
+ j++;
+ }
+
+ WARN_ONCE(j != rqd->nr_ppas, "pblk: corrupted random request\n");
+}
+
+static void pblk_end_user_read(struct bio *bio, int error)
+{
+ if (error && error != NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC)
+ bio_io_error(bio);
+ else
+ bio_endio(bio);
+}
+
+static void __pblk_end_io_read(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
+ bool put_line)
+{
+ struct pblk_g_ctx *r_ctx = nvm_rq_to_pdu(rqd);
+ struct bio *int_bio = rqd->bio;
+ unsigned long start_time = r_ctx->start_time;
+
+ bio_end_io_acct(int_bio, start_time);
+
+ if (rqd->error)
+ pblk_log_read_err(pblk, rqd);
+
+ pblk_read_check_seq(pblk, rqd, r_ctx->lba);
+ bio_put(int_bio);
+
+ if (put_line)
+ pblk_rq_to_line_put(pblk, rqd);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_add(rqd->nr_ppas, &pblk->sync_reads);
+ atomic_long_sub(rqd->nr_ppas, &pblk->inflight_reads);
+#endif
+
+ pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, PBLK_READ);
+ atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
+}
+
+static void pblk_end_io_read(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
+{
+ struct pblk *pblk = rqd->private;
+ struct pblk_g_ctx *r_ctx = nvm_rq_to_pdu(rqd);
+ struct bio *bio = (struct bio *)r_ctx->private;
+
+ pblk_end_user_read(bio, rqd->error);
+ __pblk_end_io_read(pblk, rqd, true);
+}
+
+static void pblk_read_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, struct bio *bio,
+ sector_t lba, bool *from_cache)
+{
+ struct pblk_sec_meta *meta = pblk_get_meta(pblk, rqd->meta_list, 0);
+ struct ppa_addr ppa;
+
+ pblk_lookup_l2p_seq(pblk, &ppa, lba, 1, from_cache);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_inc(&pblk->inflight_reads);
+#endif
+
+retry:
+ if (pblk_ppa_empty(ppa)) {
+ __le64 addr_empty = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
+
+ meta->lba = addr_empty;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Try to read from write buffer. The address is later checked on the
+ * write buffer to prevent retrieving overwritten data.
+ */
+ if (pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa)) {
+ if (!pblk_read_from_cache(pblk, bio, lba, ppa)) {
+ pblk_lookup_l2p_seq(pblk, &ppa, lba, 1, from_cache);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ meta->lba = cpu_to_le64(lba);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_inc(&pblk->cache_reads);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ rqd->ppa_addr = ppa;
+ }
+}
+
+void pblk_submit_read(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ sector_t blba = pblk_get_lba(bio);
+ unsigned int nr_secs = pblk_get_secs(bio);
+ bool from_cache;
+ struct pblk_g_ctx *r_ctx;
+ struct nvm_rq *rqd;
+ struct bio *int_bio, *split_bio;
+ unsigned long start_time;
+
+ start_time = bio_start_io_acct(bio);
+
+ rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, PBLK_READ);
+
+ rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
+ rqd->nr_ppas = nr_secs;
+ rqd->private = pblk;
+ rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_read;
+
+ r_ctx = nvm_rq_to_pdu(rqd);
+ r_ctx->start_time = start_time;
+ r_ctx->lba = blba;
+
+ if (pblk_alloc_rqd_meta(pblk, rqd)) {
+ bio_io_error(bio);
+ pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, PBLK_READ);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Clone read bio to deal internally with:
+ * -read errors when reading from drive
+ * -bio_advance() calls during cache reads
+ */
+ int_bio = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_KERNEL, &pblk_bio_set);
+
+ if (nr_secs > 1)
+ nr_secs = pblk_read_ppalist_rq(pblk, rqd, int_bio, blba,
+ &from_cache);
+ else
+ pblk_read_rq(pblk, rqd, int_bio, blba, &from_cache);
+
+split_retry:
+ r_ctx->private = bio; /* original bio */
+ rqd->bio = int_bio; /* internal bio */
+
+ if (from_cache && nr_secs == rqd->nr_ppas) {
+ /* All data was read from cache, we can complete the IO. */
+ pblk_end_user_read(bio, 0);
+ atomic_inc(&pblk->inflight_io);
+ __pblk_end_io_read(pblk, rqd, false);
+ } else if (nr_secs != rqd->nr_ppas) {
+ /* The read bio request could be partially filled by the write
+ * buffer, but there are some holes that need to be read from
+ * the drive. In order to handle this, we will use block layer
+ * mechanism to split this request in to smaller ones and make
+ * a chain of it.
+ */
+ split_bio = bio_split(bio, nr_secs * NR_PHY_IN_LOG, GFP_KERNEL,
+ &pblk_bio_set);
+ bio_chain(split_bio, bio);
+ submit_bio_noacct(bio);
+
+ /* New bio contains first N sectors of the previous one, so
+ * we can continue to use existing rqd, but we need to shrink
+ * the number of PPAs in it. New bio is also guaranteed that
+ * it contains only either data from cache or from drive, newer
+ * mix of them.
+ */
+ bio = split_bio;
+ rqd->nr_ppas = nr_secs;
+ if (rqd->nr_ppas == 1)
+ rqd->ppa_addr = rqd->ppa_list[0];
+
+ /* Recreate int_bio - existing might have some needed internal
+ * fields modified already.
+ */
+ bio_put(int_bio);
+ int_bio = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_KERNEL, &pblk_bio_set);
+ goto split_retry;
+ } else if (pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd, NULL)) {
+ /* Submitting IO to drive failed, let's report an error */
+ rqd->error = -ENODEV;
+ pblk_end_io_read(rqd);
+ }
+}
+
+static int read_ppalist_rq_gc(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
+ struct pblk_line *line, u64 *lba_list,
+ u64 *paddr_list_gc, unsigned int nr_secs)
+{
+ struct ppa_addr ppa_list_l2p[NVM_MAX_VLBA];
+ struct ppa_addr ppa_gc;
+ int valid_secs = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ pblk_lookup_l2p_rand(pblk, ppa_list_l2p, lba_list, nr_secs);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) {
+ if (lba_list[i] == ADDR_EMPTY)
+ continue;
+
+ ppa_gc = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr_list_gc[i], line->id);
+ if (!pblk_ppa_comp(ppa_list_l2p[i], ppa_gc)) {
+ paddr_list_gc[i] = lba_list[i] = ADDR_EMPTY;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ rqd->ppa_list[valid_secs++] = ppa_list_l2p[i];
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_add(valid_secs, &pblk->inflight_reads);
+#endif
+
+ return valid_secs;
+}
+
+static int read_rq_gc(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
+ struct pblk_line *line, sector_t lba,
+ u64 paddr_gc)
+{
+ struct ppa_addr ppa_l2p, ppa_gc;
+ int valid_secs = 0;
+
+ if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds */
+ if (lba >= pblk->capacity) {
+ WARN(1, "pblk: read lba out of bounds\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
+ ppa_l2p = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
+ spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
+
+ ppa_gc = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr_gc, line->id);
+ if (!pblk_ppa_comp(ppa_l2p, ppa_gc))
+ goto out;
+
+ rqd->ppa_addr = ppa_l2p;
+ valid_secs = 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_inc(&pblk->inflight_reads);
+#endif
+
+out:
+ return valid_secs;
+}
+
+int pblk_submit_read_gc(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_gc_rq *gc_rq)
+{
+ struct nvm_rq rqd;
+ int ret = NVM_IO_OK;
+
+ memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
+
+ ret = pblk_alloc_rqd_meta(pblk, &rqd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (gc_rq->nr_secs > 1) {
+ gc_rq->secs_to_gc = read_ppalist_rq_gc(pblk, &rqd, gc_rq->line,
+ gc_rq->lba_list,
+ gc_rq->paddr_list,
+ gc_rq->nr_secs);
+ if (gc_rq->secs_to_gc == 1)
+ rqd.ppa_addr = rqd.ppa_list[0];
+ } else {
+ gc_rq->secs_to_gc = read_rq_gc(pblk, &rqd, gc_rq->line,
+ gc_rq->lba_list[0],
+ gc_rq->paddr_list[0]);
+ }
+
+ if (!(gc_rq->secs_to_gc))
+ goto out;
+
+ rqd.opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
+ rqd.nr_ppas = gc_rq->secs_to_gc;
+
+ if (pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, &rqd, gc_rq->data)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err_free_dma;
+ }
+
+ pblk_read_check_rand(pblk, &rqd, gc_rq->lba_list, gc_rq->nr_secs);
+
+ atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
+
+ if (rqd.error) {
+ atomic_long_inc(&pblk->read_failed_gc);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ pblk_print_failed_rqd(pblk, &rqd, rqd.error);
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
+ atomic_long_add(gc_rq->secs_to_gc, &pblk->sync_reads);
+ atomic_long_add(gc_rq->secs_to_gc, &pblk->recov_gc_reads);
+ atomic_long_sub(gc_rq->secs_to_gc, &pblk->inflight_reads);
+#endif
+
+out:
+ pblk_free_rqd_meta(pblk, &rqd);
+ return ret;
+
+err_free_dma:
+ pblk_free_rqd_meta(pblk, &rqd);
+ return ret;
+}