diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/raw/vf610_nfc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/vf610_nfc.c | 967 |
1 files changed, 967 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/vf610_nfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/vf610_nfc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..40d70f991 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/vf610_nfc.c @@ -0,0 +1,967 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2009-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. and others + * + * Description: MPC5125, VF610, MCF54418 and Kinetis K70 Nand driver. + * Jason ported to M54418TWR and MVFA5 (VF610). + * Authors: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com> + * Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir@nbsps.com> + * Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com> + * Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com> + * + * Based on original driver mpc5121_nfc.c. + * + * Limitations: + * - Untested on MPC5125 and M54418. + * - DMA and pipelining not used. + * - 2K pages or less. + * - HW ECC: Only 2K page with 64+ OOB. + * - HW ECC: Only 24 and 32-bit error correction implemented. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/swab.h> + +#define DRV_NAME "vf610_nfc" + +/* Register Offsets */ +#define NFC_FLASH_CMD1 0x3F00 +#define NFC_FLASH_CMD2 0x3F04 +#define NFC_COL_ADDR 0x3F08 +#define NFC_ROW_ADDR 0x3F0c +#define NFC_ROW_ADDR_INC 0x3F14 +#define NFC_FLASH_STATUS1 0x3F18 +#define NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 0x3F1c +#define NFC_CACHE_SWAP 0x3F28 +#define NFC_SECTOR_SIZE 0x3F2c +#define NFC_FLASH_CONFIG 0x3F30 +#define NFC_IRQ_STATUS 0x3F38 + +/* Addresses for NFC MAIN RAM BUFFER areas */ +#define NFC_MAIN_AREA(n) ((n) * 0x1000) + +#define PAGE_2K 0x0800 +#define OOB_64 0x0040 +#define OOB_MAX 0x0100 + +/* NFC_CMD2[CODE] controller cycle bit masks */ +#define COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1 BIT(14) +#define COMMAND_CAR_BYTE1 BIT(13) +#define COMMAND_CAR_BYTE2 BIT(12) +#define COMMAND_RAR_BYTE1 BIT(11) +#define COMMAND_RAR_BYTE2 BIT(10) +#define COMMAND_RAR_BYTE3 BIT(9) +#define COMMAND_NADDR_BYTES(x) GENMASK(13, 13 - (x) + 1) +#define COMMAND_WRITE_DATA BIT(8) +#define COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2 BIT(7) +#define COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE BIT(6) +#define COMMAND_READ_DATA BIT(5) +#define COMMAND_CMD_BYTE3 BIT(4) +#define COMMAND_READ_STATUS BIT(3) +#define COMMAND_READ_ID BIT(2) + +/* NFC ECC mode define */ +#define ECC_BYPASS 0 +#define ECC_45_BYTE 6 +#define ECC_60_BYTE 7 + +/*** Register Mask and bit definitions */ + +/* NFC_FLASH_CMD1 Field */ +#define CMD_BYTE2_MASK 0xFF000000 +#define CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT 24 + +/* NFC_FLASH_CM2 Field */ +#define CMD_BYTE1_MASK 0xFF000000 +#define CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT 24 +#define CMD_CODE_MASK 0x00FFFF00 +#define CMD_CODE_SHIFT 8 +#define BUFNO_MASK 0x00000006 +#define BUFNO_SHIFT 1 +#define START_BIT BIT(0) + +/* NFC_COL_ADDR Field */ +#define COL_ADDR_MASK 0x0000FFFF +#define COL_ADDR_SHIFT 0 +#define COL_ADDR(pos, val) (((val) & 0xFF) << (8 * (pos))) + +/* NFC_ROW_ADDR Field */ +#define ROW_ADDR_MASK 0x00FFFFFF +#define ROW_ADDR_SHIFT 0 +#define ROW_ADDR(pos, val) (((val) & 0xFF) << (8 * (pos))) + +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK 0xF0000000 +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT 28 +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK 0x0F000000 +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT 24 + +/* NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 Field */ +#define STATUS_BYTE1_MASK 0x000000FF + +/* NFC_FLASH_CONFIG Field */ +#define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK 0x7FC00000 +#define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT 22 +#define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT BIT(21) +#define CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT BIT(20) +#define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK 0x000E0000 +#define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT 17 +#define CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT BIT(16) +#define CONFIG_16BIT BIT(7) +#define CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT BIT(6) +#define CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT BIT(5) +#define CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT BIT(4) +#define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK 0xF +#define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT 0 + +/* NFC_IRQ_STATUS Field */ +#define IDLE_IRQ_BIT BIT(29) +#define IDLE_EN_BIT BIT(20) +#define CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT BIT(18) +#define IDLE_CLEAR_BIT BIT(17) + +/* + * ECC status - seems to consume 8 bytes (double word). The documented + * status byte is located in the lowest byte of the second word (which is + * the 4th or 7th byte depending on endianness). + * Calculate an offset to store the ECC status at the end of the buffer. + */ +#define ECC_SRAM_ADDR (PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8) + +#define ECC_STATUS 0x4 +#define ECC_STATUS_MASK 0x80 +#define ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT 0x3F + +enum vf610_nfc_variant { + NFC_VFC610 = 1, +}; + +struct vf610_nfc { + struct nand_controller base; + struct nand_chip chip; + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *regs; + struct completion cmd_done; + /* Status and ID are in alternate locations. */ + enum vf610_nfc_variant variant; + struct clk *clk; + /* + * Indicate that user data is accessed (full page/oob). This is + * useful to indicate the driver whether to swap byte endianness. + * See comments in vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram/vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram. + */ + bool data_access; + u32 ecc_mode; +}; + +static inline struct vf610_nfc *chip_to_nfc(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return container_of(chip, struct vf610_nfc, chip); +} + +static inline u32 vf610_nfc_read(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg) +{ + return readl(nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static inline void vf610_nfc_write(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 val) +{ + writel(val, nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static inline void vf610_nfc_set(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits) +{ + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) | bits); +} + +static inline void vf610_nfc_clear(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits) +{ + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & ~bits); +} + +static inline void vf610_nfc_set_field(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 reg, + u32 mask, u32 shift, u32 val) +{ + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, + (vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & (~mask)) | val << shift); +} + +static inline bool vf610_nfc_kernel_is_little_endian(void) +{ +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN + return true; +#else + return false; +#endif +} + +/** + * Read accessor for internal SRAM buffer + * @dst: destination address in regular memory + * @src: source address in SRAM buffer + * @len: bytes to copy + * @fix_endian: Fix endianness if required + * + * Use this accessor for the internal SRAM buffers. On the ARM + * Freescale Vybrid SoC it's known that the driver can treat + * the SRAM buffer as if it's memory. Other platform might need + * to treat the buffers differently. + * + * The controller stores bytes from the NAND chip internally in big + * endianness. On little endian platforms such as Vybrid this leads + * to reversed byte order. + * For performance reason (and earlier probably due to unawareness) + * the driver avoids correcting endianness where it has control over + * write and read side (e.g. page wise data access). + */ +static inline void vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(void *dst, const void __iomem *src, + size_t len, bool fix_endian) +{ + if (vf610_nfc_kernel_is_little_endian() && fix_endian) { + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) { + u32 val = swab32(__raw_readl(src + i)); + + memcpy(dst + i, &val, min(sizeof(val), len - i)); + } + } else { + memcpy_fromio(dst, src, len); + } +} + +/** + * Write accessor for internal SRAM buffer + * @dst: destination address in SRAM buffer + * @src: source address in regular memory + * @len: bytes to copy + * @fix_endian: Fix endianness if required + * + * Use this accessor for the internal SRAM buffers. On the ARM + * Freescale Vybrid SoC it's known that the driver can treat + * the SRAM buffer as if it's memory. Other platform might need + * to treat the buffers differently. + * + * The controller stores bytes from the NAND chip internally in big + * endianness. On little endian platforms such as Vybrid this leads + * to reversed byte order. + * For performance reason (and earlier probably due to unawareness) + * the driver avoids correcting endianness where it has control over + * write and read side (e.g. page wise data access). + */ +static inline void vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram(void __iomem *dst, const void *src, + size_t len, bool fix_endian) +{ + if (vf610_nfc_kernel_is_little_endian() && fix_endian) { + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) { + u32 val; + + memcpy(&val, src + i, min(sizeof(val), len - i)); + __raw_writel(swab32(val), dst + i); + } + } else { + memcpy_toio(dst, src, len); + } +} + +/* Clear flags for upcoming command */ +static inline void vf610_nfc_clear_status(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) +{ + u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS); + + tmp |= CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT | IDLE_CLEAR_BIT; + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, tmp); +} + +static void vf610_nfc_done(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) +{ + unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100); + + /* + * Barrier is needed after this write. This write need + * to be done before reading the next register the first + * time. + * vf610_nfc_set implicates such a barrier by using writel + * to write to the register. + */ + vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT); + vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, START_BIT); + + if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->cmd_done, timeout)) + dev_warn(nfc->dev, "Timeout while waiting for BUSY.\n"); + + vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc); +} + +static irqreturn_t vf610_nfc_irq(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = data; + + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT); + complete(&nfc->cmd_done); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static inline void vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int ecc_mode) +{ + vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, + CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK, + CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT, ecc_mode); +} + +static inline void vf610_nfc_run(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 col, u32 row, + u32 cmd1, u32 cmd2, u32 trfr_sz) +{ + vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_COL_ADDR, COL_ADDR_MASK, + COL_ADDR_SHIFT, col); + + vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK, + ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, row); + + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_SECTOR_SIZE, trfr_sz); + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD1, cmd1); + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, cmd2); + + dev_dbg(nfc->dev, + "col 0x%04x, row 0x%08x, cmd1 0x%08x, cmd2 0x%08x, len %d\n", + col, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz); + + vf610_nfc_done(nfc); +} + +static inline const struct nand_op_instr * +vf610_get_next_instr(const struct nand_subop *subop, int *op_id) +{ + if (*op_id + 1 >= subop->ninstrs) + return NULL; + + (*op_id)++; + + return &subop->instrs[*op_id]; +} + +static int vf610_nfc_cmd(struct nand_chip *chip, + const struct nand_subop *subop) +{ + const struct nand_op_instr *instr; + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + int op_id = -1, trfr_sz = 0, offset = 0; + u32 col = 0, row = 0, cmd1 = 0, cmd2 = 0, code = 0; + bool force8bit = false; + + /* + * Some ops are optional, but the hardware requires the operations + * to be in this exact order. + * The op parser enforces the order and makes sure that there isn't + * a read and write element in a single operation. + */ + instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id); + if (!instr) + return -EINVAL; + + if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR) { + cmd2 |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT; + code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1; + + instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id); + } + + if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR) { + int naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(subop, op_id); + int i = nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(subop, op_id); + + for (; i < naddrs; i++) { + u8 val = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i]; + + if (i < 2) + col |= COL_ADDR(i, val); + else + row |= ROW_ADDR(i - 2, val); + } + code |= COMMAND_NADDR_BYTES(naddrs); + + instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id); + } + + if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR) { + trfr_sz = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id); + offset = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, op_id); + force8bit = instr->ctx.data.force_8bit; + + /* + * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons. + * See comment in vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram + */ + vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + offset, + instr->ctx.data.buf.out + offset, + trfr_sz, !nfc->data_access); + code |= COMMAND_WRITE_DATA; + + instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id); + } + + if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR) { + cmd1 |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT; + code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2; + + instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id); + } + + if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR) { + code |= COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE; + + instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id); + } + + if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) { + trfr_sz = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id); + offset = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, op_id); + force8bit = instr->ctx.data.force_8bit; + + code |= COMMAND_READ_DATA; + } + + if (force8bit && (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); + + cmd2 |= code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT; + + vf610_nfc_run(nfc, col, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz); + + if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) { + /* + * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons. + * See comment in vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram + */ + vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(instr->ctx.data.buf.in + offset, + nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + offset, + trfr_sz, !nfc->data_access); + } + + if (force8bit && (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) + vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct nand_op_parser vf610_nfc_op_parser = NAND_OP_PARSER( + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(vf610_nfc_cmd, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(true, 5), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(true, PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(vf610_nfc_cmd, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(true, 5), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(true, PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX)), + ); + +/* + * This function supports Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS) + */ +static void vf610_nfc_select_target(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int cs) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + u32 tmp; + + /* Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS) */ + if (nfc->variant != NFC_VFC610) + return; + + tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR); + tmp &= ~(ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK | ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK); + tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT; + tmp |= BIT(cs) << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT; + + vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, tmp); +} + +static int vf610_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, + const struct nand_operation *op, + bool check_only) +{ + if (!check_only) + vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, op->cs); + + return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &vf610_nfc_op_parser, op, + check_only); +} + +static inline int vf610_nfc_correct_data(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *oob, int page) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + u32 ecc_status_off = NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + ECC_SRAM_ADDR + ECC_STATUS; + u8 ecc_status; + u8 ecc_count; + int flips_threshold = nfc->chip.ecc.strength / 2; + + ecc_status = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, ecc_status_off) & 0xff; + ecc_count = ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT; + + if (!(ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_MASK)) + return ecc_count; + + nfc->data_access = true; + nand_read_oob_op(&nfc->chip, page, 0, oob, mtd->oobsize); + nfc->data_access = false; + + /* + * On an erased page, bit count (including OOB) should be zero or + * at least less then half of the ECC strength. + */ + return nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(dat, nfc->chip.ecc.size, oob, + mtd->oobsize, NULL, 0, + flips_threshold); +} + +static void vf610_nfc_fill_row(struct nand_chip *chip, int page, u32 *code, + u32 *row) +{ + *row = ROW_ADDR(0, page & 0xff) | ROW_ADDR(1, page >> 8); + *code |= COMMAND_RAR_BYTE1 | COMMAND_RAR_BYTE2; + + if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) { + *row |= ROW_ADDR(2, page >> 16); + *code |= COMMAND_RAR_BYTE3; + } +} + +static int vf610_nfc_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + int trfr_sz = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + u32 row = 0, cmd1 = 0, cmd2 = 0, code = 0; + int stat; + + vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, chip->cur_cs); + + cmd2 |= NAND_CMD_READ0 << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT; + code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE2; + + vf610_nfc_fill_row(chip, page, &code, &row); + + cmd1 |= NAND_CMD_READSTART << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT; + code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2 | COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE | COMMAND_READ_DATA; + + cmd2 |= code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT; + + vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, nfc->ecc_mode); + vf610_nfc_run(nfc, 0, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz); + vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS); + + /* + * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons. + * See comment in vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram + */ + vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(buf, nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0), + mtd->writesize, false); + if (oob_required) + vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(chip->oob_poi, + nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + + mtd->writesize, + mtd->oobsize, false); + + stat = vf610_nfc_correct_data(chip, buf, chip->oob_poi, page); + + if (stat < 0) { + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + return 0; + } else { + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + return stat; + } +} + +static int vf610_nfc_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + int trfr_sz = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + u32 row = 0, cmd1 = 0, cmd2 = 0, code = 0; + u8 status; + int ret; + + vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, chip->cur_cs); + + cmd2 |= NAND_CMD_SEQIN << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT; + code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE2; + + vf610_nfc_fill_row(chip, page, &code, &row); + + cmd1 |= NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT; + code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2 | COMMAND_WRITE_DATA; + + /* + * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons. + * See comment in vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram + */ + vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0), buf, + mtd->writesize, false); + + code |= COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE; + cmd2 |= code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT; + + vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, nfc->ecc_mode); + vf610_nfc_run(nfc, 0, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz); + vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS); + + ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static int vf610_nfc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + int ret; + + nfc->data_access = true; + ret = nand_read_page_raw(chip, buf, oob_required, page); + nfc->data_access = false; + + return ret; +} + +static int vf610_nfc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + int ret; + + nfc->data_access = true; + ret = nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize); + if (!ret && oob_required) + ret = nand_write_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize, + false); + nfc->data_access = false; + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip); +} + +static int vf610_nfc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + int ret; + + nfc->data_access = true; + ret = nand_read_oob_std(chip, page); + nfc->data_access = false; + + return ret; +} + +static int vf610_nfc_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + int ret; + + nfc->data_access = true; + ret = nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, mtd->writesize, + chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + nfc->data_access = false; + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip); +} + +static const struct of_device_id vf610_nfc_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "fsl,vf610-nfc", .data = (void *)NFC_VFC610 }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vf610_nfc_dt_ids); + +static void vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) +{ + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT); + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT); + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT); + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT); + vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT); + vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS); + + /* Disable virtual pages, only one elementary transfer unit */ + vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK, + CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT, 1); +} + +static void vf610_nfc_init_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) +{ + if (nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); + else + vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); + + if (nfc->chip.ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) { + /* Set ECC status offset in SRAM */ + vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, + CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK, + CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT, + ECC_SRAM_ADDR >> 3); + + /* Enable ECC status in SRAM */ + vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT); + } +} + +static int vf610_nfc_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip); + + vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc); + + /* Bad block options. */ + if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; + + /* Single buffer only, max 256 OOB minus ECC status */ + if (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize > PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash page size\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (chip->ecc.engine_type != NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) + return 0; + + if (mtd->writesize != PAGE_2K && mtd->oobsize < 64) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash with hwecc\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Step size needs to be page size\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + /* Only 64 byte ECC layouts known */ + if (mtd->oobsize > 64) + mtd->oobsize = 64; + + /* Use default large page ECC layout defined in NAND core */ + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, nand_get_large_page_ooblayout()); + if (chip->ecc.strength == 32) { + nfc->ecc_mode = ECC_60_BYTE; + chip->ecc.bytes = 60; + } else if (chip->ecc.strength == 24) { + nfc->ecc_mode = ECC_45_BYTE; + chip->ecc.bytes = 45; + } else { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported ECC strength\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + chip->ecc.read_page = vf610_nfc_read_page; + chip->ecc.write_page = vf610_nfc_write_page; + chip->ecc.read_page_raw = vf610_nfc_read_page_raw; + chip->ecc.write_page_raw = vf610_nfc_write_page_raw; + chip->ecc.read_oob = vf610_nfc_read_oob; + chip->ecc.write_oob = vf610_nfc_write_oob; + + chip->ecc.size = PAGE_2K; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct nand_controller_ops vf610_nfc_controller_ops = { + .attach_chip = vf610_nfc_attach_chip, + .exec_op = vf610_nfc_exec_op, + +}; + +static int vf610_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc; + struct resource *res; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *chip; + struct device_node *child; + const struct of_device_id *of_id; + int err; + int irq; + + nfc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nfc) + return -ENOMEM; + + nfc->dev = &pdev->dev; + chip = &nfc->chip; + mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + mtd->dev.parent = nfc->dev; + mtd->name = DRV_NAME; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + nfc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(nfc->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(nfc->regs)) + return PTR_ERR(nfc->regs); + + nfc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(nfc->clk)) + return PTR_ERR(nfc->clk); + + err = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk); + if (err) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unable to enable clock!\n"); + return err; + } + + of_id = of_match_device(vf610_nfc_dt_ids, &pdev->dev); + if (!of_id) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_disable_clk; + } + + nfc->variant = (enum vf610_nfc_variant)of_id->data; + + for_each_available_child_of_node(nfc->dev->of_node, child) { + if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "fsl,vf610-nfc-nandcs")) { + + if (nand_get_flash_node(chip)) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, + "Only one NAND chip supported!\n"); + err = -EINVAL; + of_node_put(child); + goto err_disable_clk; + } + + nand_set_flash_node(chip, child); + } + } + + if (!nand_get_flash_node(chip)) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "NAND chip sub-node missing!\n"); + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_disable_clk; + } + + chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; + + init_completion(&nfc->cmd_done); + + err = devm_request_irq(nfc->dev, irq, vf610_nfc_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, nfc); + if (err) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Error requesting IRQ!\n"); + goto err_disable_clk; + } + + vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc); + + nand_controller_init(&nfc->base); + nfc->base.ops = &vf610_nfc_controller_ops; + chip->controller = &nfc->base; + + /* Scan the NAND chip */ + err = nand_scan(chip, 1); + if (err) + goto err_disable_clk; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc); + + /* Register device in MTD */ + err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (err) + goto err_cleanup_nand; + return 0; + +err_cleanup_nand: + nand_cleanup(chip); +err_disable_clk: + clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk); + return err; +} + +static int vf610_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct nand_chip *chip = &nfc->chip; + int ret; + + ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + WARN_ON(ret); + nand_cleanup(chip); + clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int vf610_nfc_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk); + return 0; +} + +static int vf610_nfc_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct vf610_nfc *nfc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int err; + + err = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk); + if (err) + return err; + + vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc); + vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc); + return 0; +} +#endif + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vf610_nfc_pm_ops, vf610_nfc_suspend, vf610_nfc_resume); + +static struct platform_driver vf610_nfc_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + .of_match_table = vf610_nfc_dt_ids, + .pm = &vf610_nfc_pm_ops, + }, + .probe = vf610_nfc_probe, + .remove = vf610_nfc_remove, +}; + +module_platform_driver(vf610_nfc_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale VF610/MPC5125 NFC MTD NAND driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |