diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_rndis.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_rndis.c | 1032 |
1 files changed, 1032 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_rndis.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_rndis.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ee95e8f5f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_rndis.c @@ -0,0 +1,1032 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * f_rndis.c -- RNDIS link function driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell + * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger + * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation + * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics + * Author: Michal Nazarewicz (mina86@mina86.com) + */ + +/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> + +#include <linux/atomic.h> + +#include "u_ether.h" +#include "u_ether_configfs.h" +#include "u_rndis.h" +#include "rndis.h" +#include "configfs.h" + +/* + * This function is an RNDIS Ethernet port -- a Microsoft protocol that's + * been promoted instead of the standard CDC Ethernet. The published RNDIS + * spec is ambiguous, incomplete, and needlessly complex. Variants such as + * ActiveSync have even worse status in terms of specification. + * + * In short: it's a protocol controlled by (and for) Microsoft, not for an + * Open ecosystem or markets. Linux supports it *only* because Microsoft + * doesn't support the CDC Ethernet standard. + * + * The RNDIS data transfer model is complex, with multiple Ethernet packets + * per USB message, and out of band data. The control model is built around + * what's essentially an "RNDIS RPC" protocol. It's all wrapped in a CDC ACM + * (modem, not Ethernet) veneer, with those ACM descriptors being entirely + * useless (they're ignored). RNDIS expects to be the only function in its + * configuration, so it's no real help if you need composite devices; and + * it expects to be the first configuration too. + * + * There is a single technical advantage of RNDIS over CDC Ethernet, if you + * discount the fluff that its RPC can be made to deliver: it doesn't need + * a NOP altsetting for the data interface. That lets it work on some of the + * "so smart it's stupid" hardware which takes over configuration changes + * from the software, and adds restrictions like "no altsettings". + * + * Unfortunately MSFT's RNDIS drivers are buggy. They hang or oops, and + * have all sorts of contrary-to-specification oddities that can prevent + * them from working sanely. Since bugfixes (or accurate specs, letting + * Linux work around those bugs) are unlikely to ever come from MSFT, you + * may want to avoid using RNDIS on purely operational grounds. + * + * Omissions from the RNDIS 1.0 specification include: + * + * - Power management ... references data that's scattered around lots + * of other documentation, which is incorrect/incomplete there too. + * + * - There are various undocumented protocol requirements, like the need + * to send garbage in some control-OUT messages. + * + * - MS-Windows drivers sometimes emit undocumented requests. + */ + +struct f_rndis { + struct gether port; + u8 ctrl_id, data_id; + u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN]; + u32 vendorID; + const char *manufacturer; + struct rndis_params *params; + + struct usb_ep *notify; + struct usb_request *notify_req; + atomic_t notify_count; +}; + +static inline struct f_rndis *func_to_rndis(struct usb_function *f) +{ + return container_of(f, struct f_rndis, port.func); +} + +/* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */ +static unsigned int bitrate(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + if (gadget_is_superspeed(g) && g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) + return 4250000000U; + if (gadget_is_superspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) + return 3750000000U; + else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) + return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8; + else + return 19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + */ + +#define RNDIS_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS 32 +#define STATUS_BYTECOUNT 8 /* 8 bytes data */ + + +/* interface descriptor: */ + +static struct usb_interface_descriptor rndis_control_intf = { + .bLength = sizeof rndis_control_intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */ + /* status endpoint is optional; this could be patched later */ + .bNumEndpoints = 1, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, + .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM, + .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR, + /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */ +}; + +static struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof header_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE, + + .bcdCDC = cpu_to_le16(0x0110), +}; + +static struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor call_mgmt_descriptor = { + .bLength = sizeof call_mgmt_descriptor, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE, + + .bmCapabilities = 0x00, + .bDataInterface = 0x01, +}; + +static struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor rndis_acm_descriptor = { + .bLength = sizeof rndis_acm_descriptor, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE, + + .bmCapabilities = 0x00, +}; + +static struct usb_cdc_union_desc rndis_union_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof(rndis_union_desc), + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE, + /* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC */ + /* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* the data interface has two bulk endpoints */ + +static struct usb_interface_descriptor rndis_data_intf = { + .bLength = sizeof rndis_data_intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */ + .bNumEndpoints = 2, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, + .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, + .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, + /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */ +}; + + +static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor +rndis_iad_descriptor = { + .bLength = sizeof rndis_iad_descriptor, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION, + + .bFirstInterface = 0, /* XXX, hardcoded */ + .bInterfaceCount = 2, // control + data + .bFunctionClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, + .bFunctionSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, + .bFunctionProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, + /* .iFunction = DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* full speed support: */ + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_notify_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), + .bInterval = RNDIS_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS, +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_in_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_out_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_fs_function[] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_iad_descriptor, + + /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_acm_descriptor, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_notify_desc, + + /* data interface has no altsetting */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_in_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_out_desc, + NULL, +}; + +/* high speed support: */ + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_notify_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), + .bInterval = USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(RNDIS_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS) +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_in_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_out_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), +}; + +static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_hs_function[] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_iad_descriptor, + + /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_acm_descriptor, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_notify_desc, + + /* data interface has no altsetting */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_in_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_out_desc, + NULL, +}; + +/* super speed support: */ + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_notify_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), + .bInterval = USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(RNDIS_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS) +}; + +static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_intr_comp_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof ss_intr_comp_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP, + + /* the following 3 values can be tweaked if necessary */ + /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */ + /* .bmAttributes = 0, */ + .wBytesPerInterval = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_in_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024), +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_out_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024), +}; + +static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_bulk_comp_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof ss_bulk_comp_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP, + + /* the following 2 values can be tweaked if necessary */ + /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */ + /* .bmAttributes = 0, */ +}; + +static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_ss_function[] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_iad_descriptor, + + /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_acm_descriptor, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_notify_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_intr_comp_desc, + + /* data interface has no altsetting */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_in_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_bulk_comp_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_out_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_bulk_comp_desc, + NULL, +}; + +/* string descriptors: */ + +static struct usb_string rndis_string_defs[] = { + [0].s = "RNDIS Communications Control", + [1].s = "RNDIS Ethernet Data", + [2].s = "RNDIS", + { } /* end of list */ +}; + +static struct usb_gadget_strings rndis_string_table = { + .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */ + .strings = rndis_string_defs, +}; + +static struct usb_gadget_strings *rndis_strings[] = { + &rndis_string_table, + NULL, +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static struct sk_buff *rndis_add_header(struct gether *port, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb2; + + if (!skb) + return NULL; + + skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type)); + rndis_add_hdr(skb2); + + dev_kfree_skb(skb); + return skb2; +} + +static void rndis_response_available(void *_rndis) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = _rndis; + struct usb_request *req = rndis->notify_req; + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev; + __le32 *data = req->buf; + int status; + + if (atomic_inc_return(&rndis->notify_count) != 1) + return; + + /* Send RNDIS RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notification; a + * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE "should" work too + * + * This is the only notification defined by RNDIS. + */ + data[0] = cpu_to_le32(1); + data[1] = cpu_to_le32(0); + + status = usb_ep_queue(rndis->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (status) { + atomic_dec(&rndis->notify_count); + DBG(cdev, "notify/0 --> %d\n", status); + } +} + +static void rndis_response_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = req->context; + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev; + int status = req->status; + + /* after TX: + * - USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE (ep0/control) + * - RNDIS_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE (status/irq) + */ + switch (status) { + case -ECONNRESET: + case -ESHUTDOWN: + /* connection gone */ + atomic_set(&rndis->notify_count, 0); + break; + default: + DBG(cdev, "RNDIS %s response error %d, %d/%d\n", + ep->name, status, + req->actual, req->length); + fallthrough; + case 0: + if (ep != rndis->notify) + break; + + /* handle multiple pending RNDIS_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE + * notifications by resending until we're done + */ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rndis->notify_count)) + break; + status = usb_ep_queue(rndis->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (status) { + atomic_dec(&rndis->notify_count); + DBG(cdev, "notify/1 --> %d\n", status); + } + break; + } +} + +static void rndis_command_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = req->context; + int status; + + /* received RNDIS command from USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND */ +// spin_lock(&dev->lock); + status = rndis_msg_parser(rndis->params, (u8 *) req->buf); + if (status < 0) + pr_err("RNDIS command error %d, %d/%d\n", + status, req->actual, req->length); +// spin_unlock(&dev->lock); +} + +static int +rndis_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; + struct usb_request *req = cdev->req; + int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; + u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex); + u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); + u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); + + /* composite driver infrastructure handles everything except + * CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt(). + */ + switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) { + + /* RNDIS uses the CDC command encapsulation mechanism to implement + * an RPC scheme, with much getting/setting of attributes by OID. + */ + case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8) + | USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: + if (w_value || w_index != rndis->ctrl_id) + goto invalid; + /* read the request; process it later */ + value = w_length; + req->complete = rndis_command_complete; + req->context = rndis; + /* later, rndis_response_available() sends a notification */ + break; + + case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8) + | USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE: + if (w_value || w_index != rndis->ctrl_id) + goto invalid; + else { + u8 *buf; + u32 n; + + /* return the result */ + buf = rndis_get_next_response(rndis->params, &n); + if (buf) { + memcpy(req->buf, buf, n); + req->complete = rndis_response_complete; + req->context = rndis; + rndis_free_response(rndis->params, buf); + value = n; + } + /* else stalls ... spec says to avoid that */ + } + break; + + default: +invalid: + VDBG(cdev, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", + ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, + w_value, w_index, w_length); + } + + /* respond with data transfer or status phase? */ + if (value >= 0) { + DBG(cdev, "rndis req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", + ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, + w_value, w_index, w_length); + req->zero = (value < w_length); + req->length = value; + value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (value < 0) + ERROR(cdev, "rndis response on err %d\n", value); + } + + /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */ + return value; +} + + +static int rndis_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; + + /* we know alt == 0 */ + + if (intf == rndis->ctrl_id) { + VDBG(cdev, "reset rndis control %d\n", intf); + usb_ep_disable(rndis->notify); + + if (!rndis->notify->desc) { + VDBG(cdev, "init rndis ctrl %d\n", intf); + if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, rndis->notify)) + goto fail; + } + usb_ep_enable(rndis->notify); + + } else if (intf == rndis->data_id) { + struct net_device *net; + + if (rndis->port.in_ep->enabled) { + DBG(cdev, "reset rndis\n"); + gether_disconnect(&rndis->port); + } + + if (!rndis->port.in_ep->desc || !rndis->port.out_ep->desc) { + DBG(cdev, "init rndis\n"); + if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, + rndis->port.in_ep) || + config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, + rndis->port.out_ep)) { + rndis->port.in_ep->desc = NULL; + rndis->port.out_ep->desc = NULL; + goto fail; + } + } + + /* Avoid ZLPs; they can be troublesome. */ + rndis->port.is_zlp_ok = false; + + /* RNDIS should be in the "RNDIS uninitialized" state, + * either never activated or after rndis_uninit(). + * + * We don't want data to flow here until a nonzero packet + * filter is set, at which point it enters "RNDIS data + * initialized" state ... but we do want the endpoints + * to be activated. It's a strange little state. + * + * REVISIT the RNDIS gadget code has done this wrong for a + * very long time. We need another call to the link layer + * code -- gether_updown(...bool) maybe -- to do it right. + */ + rndis->port.cdc_filter = 0; + + DBG(cdev, "RNDIS RX/TX early activation ... \n"); + net = gether_connect(&rndis->port); + if (IS_ERR(net)) + return PTR_ERR(net); + + rndis_set_param_dev(rndis->params, net, + &rndis->port.cdc_filter); + } else + goto fail; + + return 0; +fail: + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void rndis_disable(struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; + + if (!rndis->notify->enabled) + return; + + DBG(cdev, "rndis deactivated\n"); + + rndis_uninit(rndis->params); + gether_disconnect(&rndis->port); + + usb_ep_disable(rndis->notify); + rndis->notify->desc = NULL; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * This isn't quite the same mechanism as CDC Ethernet, since the + * notification scheme passes less data, but the same set of link + * states must be tested. A key difference is that altsettings are + * not used to tell whether the link should send packets or not. + */ + +static void rndis_open(struct gether *geth) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(&geth->func); + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = geth->func.config->cdev; + + DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); + + rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->params, RNDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, + bitrate(cdev->gadget) / 100); + rndis_signal_connect(rndis->params); +} + +static void rndis_close(struct gether *geth) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(&geth->func); + + DBG(geth->func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__); + + rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->params, RNDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0); + rndis_signal_disconnect(rndis->params); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Some controllers can't support RNDIS ... */ +static inline bool can_support_rndis(struct usb_configuration *c) +{ + /* everything else is *presumably* fine */ + return true; +} + +/* ethernet function driver setup/binding */ + +static int +rndis_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev; + struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); + struct usb_string *us; + int status; + struct usb_ep *ep; + + struct f_rndis_opts *rndis_opts; + + if (!can_support_rndis(c)) + return -EINVAL; + + rndis_opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_rndis_opts, func_inst); + + if (cdev->use_os_string) { + f->os_desc_table = kzalloc(sizeof(*f->os_desc_table), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!f->os_desc_table) + return -ENOMEM; + f->os_desc_n = 1; + f->os_desc_table[0].os_desc = &rndis_opts->rndis_os_desc; + } + + rndis_iad_descriptor.bFunctionClass = rndis_opts->class; + rndis_iad_descriptor.bFunctionSubClass = rndis_opts->subclass; + rndis_iad_descriptor.bFunctionProtocol = rndis_opts->protocol; + + /* + * in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:configfs_composite_bind() + * configurations are bound in sequence with list_for_each_entry, + * in each configuration its functions are bound in sequence + * with list_for_each_entry, so we assume no race condition + * with regard to rndis_opts->bound access + */ + if (!rndis_opts->bound) { + gether_set_gadget(rndis_opts->net, cdev->gadget); + status = gether_register_netdev(rndis_opts->net); + if (status) + goto fail; + rndis_opts->bound = true; + } + + us = usb_gstrings_attach(cdev, rndis_strings, + ARRAY_SIZE(rndis_string_defs)); + if (IS_ERR(us)) { + status = PTR_ERR(us); + goto fail; + } + rndis_control_intf.iInterface = us[0].id; + rndis_data_intf.iInterface = us[1].id; + rndis_iad_descriptor.iFunction = us[2].id; + + /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */ + status = usb_interface_id(c, f); + if (status < 0) + goto fail; + rndis->ctrl_id = status; + rndis_iad_descriptor.bFirstInterface = status; + + rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; + rndis_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status; + + if (cdev->use_os_string) + f->os_desc_table[0].if_id = + rndis_iad_descriptor.bFirstInterface; + + status = usb_interface_id(c, f); + if (status < 0) + goto fail; + rndis->data_id = status; + + rndis_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; + rndis_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status; + + status = -ENODEV; + + /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */ + ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_in_desc); + if (!ep) + goto fail; + rndis->port.in_ep = ep; + + ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_out_desc); + if (!ep) + goto fail; + rndis->port.out_ep = ep; + + /* NOTE: a status/notification endpoint is, strictly speaking, + * optional. We don't treat it that way though! It's simpler, + * and some newer profiles don't treat it as optional. + */ + ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_notify_desc); + if (!ep) + goto fail; + rndis->notify = ep; + + status = -ENOMEM; + + /* allocate notification request and buffer */ + rndis->notify_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rndis->notify_req) + goto fail; + rndis->notify_req->buf = kmalloc(STATUS_BYTECOUNT, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rndis->notify_req->buf) + goto fail; + rndis->notify_req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT; + rndis->notify_req->context = rndis; + rndis->notify_req->complete = rndis_response_complete; + + /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when + * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at + * both speeds + */ + hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress; + hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress; + hs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress; + + ss_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress; + ss_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress; + ss_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress; + + status = usb_assign_descriptors(f, eth_fs_function, eth_hs_function, + eth_ss_function, eth_ss_function); + if (status) + goto fail; + + rndis->port.open = rndis_open; + rndis->port.close = rndis_close; + + rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->params, RNDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0); + rndis_set_host_mac(rndis->params, rndis->ethaddr); + + if (rndis->manufacturer && rndis->vendorID && + rndis_set_param_vendor(rndis->params, rndis->vendorID, + rndis->manufacturer)) { + status = -EINVAL; + goto fail_free_descs; + } + + /* NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about + * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code + * until we're activated via set_alt(). + */ + + DBG(cdev, "RNDIS: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n", + gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "super" : + gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full", + rndis->port.in_ep->name, rndis->port.out_ep->name, + rndis->notify->name); + return 0; + +fail_free_descs: + usb_free_all_descriptors(f); +fail: + kfree(f->os_desc_table); + f->os_desc_n = 0; + + if (rndis->notify_req) { + kfree(rndis->notify_req->buf); + usb_ep_free_request(rndis->notify, rndis->notify_req); + } + + ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status); + + return status; +} + +void rndis_borrow_net(struct usb_function_instance *f, struct net_device *net) +{ + struct f_rndis_opts *opts; + + opts = container_of(f, struct f_rndis_opts, func_inst); + if (opts->bound) + gether_cleanup(netdev_priv(opts->net)); + else + free_netdev(opts->net); + opts->borrowed_net = opts->bound = true; + opts->net = net; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rndis_borrow_net); + +static inline struct f_rndis_opts *to_f_rndis_opts(struct config_item *item) +{ + return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct f_rndis_opts, + func_inst.group); +} + +/* f_rndis_item_ops */ +USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM(rndis); + +/* f_rndis_opts_dev_addr */ +USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_DEV_ADDR(rndis); + +/* f_rndis_opts_host_addr */ +USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_HOST_ADDR(rndis); + +/* f_rndis_opts_qmult */ +USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_QMULT(rndis); + +/* f_rndis_opts_ifname */ +USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_IFNAME(rndis); + +/* f_rndis_opts_class */ +USB_ETHER_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_U8_RW(rndis, class); + +/* f_rndis_opts_subclass */ +USB_ETHER_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_U8_RW(rndis, subclass); + +/* f_rndis_opts_protocol */ +USB_ETHER_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_U8_RW(rndis, protocol); + +static struct configfs_attribute *rndis_attrs[] = { + &rndis_opts_attr_dev_addr, + &rndis_opts_attr_host_addr, + &rndis_opts_attr_qmult, + &rndis_opts_attr_ifname, + &rndis_opts_attr_class, + &rndis_opts_attr_subclass, + &rndis_opts_attr_protocol, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct config_item_type rndis_func_type = { + .ct_item_ops = &rndis_item_ops, + .ct_attrs = rndis_attrs, + .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static void rndis_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f) +{ + struct f_rndis_opts *opts; + + opts = container_of(f, struct f_rndis_opts, func_inst); + if (!opts->borrowed_net) { + if (opts->bound) + gether_cleanup(netdev_priv(opts->net)); + else + free_netdev(opts->net); + } + + kfree(opts->rndis_interf_group); /* single VLA chunk */ + kfree(opts); +} + +static struct usb_function_instance *rndis_alloc_inst(void) +{ + struct f_rndis_opts *opts; + struct usb_os_desc *descs[1]; + char *names[1]; + struct config_group *rndis_interf_group; + + opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + opts->rndis_os_desc.ext_compat_id = opts->rndis_ext_compat_id; + + mutex_init(&opts->lock); + opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = rndis_free_inst; + opts->net = gether_setup_default(); + if (IS_ERR(opts->net)) { + struct net_device *net = opts->net; + kfree(opts); + return ERR_CAST(net); + } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&opts->rndis_os_desc.ext_prop); + + opts->class = rndis_iad_descriptor.bFunctionClass; + opts->subclass = rndis_iad_descriptor.bFunctionSubClass; + opts->protocol = rndis_iad_descriptor.bFunctionProtocol; + + descs[0] = &opts->rndis_os_desc; + names[0] = "rndis"; + config_group_init_type_name(&opts->func_inst.group, "", + &rndis_func_type); + rndis_interf_group = + usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir(&opts->func_inst.group, 1, descs, + names, THIS_MODULE); + if (IS_ERR(rndis_interf_group)) { + rndis_free_inst(&opts->func_inst); + return ERR_CAST(rndis_interf_group); + } + opts->rndis_interf_group = rndis_interf_group; + + return &opts->func_inst; +} + +static void rndis_free(struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis; + struct f_rndis_opts *opts; + + rndis = func_to_rndis(f); + rndis_deregister(rndis->params); + opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_rndis_opts, func_inst); + kfree(rndis); + mutex_lock(&opts->lock); + opts->refcnt--; + mutex_unlock(&opts->lock); +} + +static void rndis_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); + + kfree(f->os_desc_table); + f->os_desc_n = 0; + usb_free_all_descriptors(f); + + kfree(rndis->notify_req->buf); + usb_ep_free_request(rndis->notify, rndis->notify_req); +} + +static struct usb_function *rndis_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi) +{ + struct f_rndis *rndis; + struct f_rndis_opts *opts; + struct rndis_params *params; + + /* allocate and initialize one new instance */ + rndis = kzalloc(sizeof(*rndis), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rndis) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + opts = container_of(fi, struct f_rndis_opts, func_inst); + mutex_lock(&opts->lock); + opts->refcnt++; + + gether_get_host_addr_u8(opts->net, rndis->ethaddr); + rndis->vendorID = opts->vendor_id; + rndis->manufacturer = opts->manufacturer; + + rndis->port.ioport = netdev_priv(opts->net); + mutex_unlock(&opts->lock); + /* RNDIS activates when the host changes this filter */ + rndis->port.cdc_filter = 0; + + /* RNDIS has special (and complex) framing */ + rndis->port.header_len = sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type); + rndis->port.wrap = rndis_add_header; + rndis->port.unwrap = rndis_rm_hdr; + + rndis->port.func.name = "rndis"; + /* descriptors are per-instance copies */ + rndis->port.func.bind = rndis_bind; + rndis->port.func.unbind = rndis_unbind; + rndis->port.func.set_alt = rndis_set_alt; + rndis->port.func.setup = rndis_setup; + rndis->port.func.disable = rndis_disable; + rndis->port.func.free_func = rndis_free; + + params = rndis_register(rndis_response_available, rndis); + if (IS_ERR(params)) { + kfree(rndis); + return ERR_CAST(params); + } + rndis->params = params; + + return &rndis->port.func; +} + +DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(rndis, rndis_alloc_inst, rndis_alloc); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); |