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-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh475
1 files changed, 475 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..6c69c42b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,475 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Setup/topology:
+#
+# NS1 NS2 NS3
+# veth1 <---> veth2 veth3 <---> veth4 (the top route)
+# veth5 <---> veth6 veth7 <---> veth8 (the bottom route)
+#
+# each vethN gets IPv[4|6]_N address
+#
+# IPv*_SRC = IPv*_1
+# IPv*_DST = IPv*_4
+#
+# all tests test pings from IPv*_SRC to IPv*_DST
+#
+# by default, routes are configured to allow packets to go
+# IP*_1 <=> IP*_2 <=> IP*_3 <=> IP*_4 (the top route)
+#
+# a GRE device is installed in NS3 with IPv*_GRE, and
+# NS1/NS2 are configured to route packets to IPv*_GRE via IP*_8
+# (the bottom route)
+#
+# Tests:
+#
+# 1. routes NS2->IPv*_DST are brought down, so the only way a ping
+# from IP*_SRC to IP*_DST can work is via IPv*_GRE
+#
+# 2a. in an egress test, a bpf LWT_XMIT program is installed on veth1
+# that encaps the packets with an IP/GRE header to route to IPv*_GRE
+#
+# ping: SRC->[encap at veth1:egress]->GRE:decap->DST
+# ping replies go DST->SRC directly
+#
+# 2b. in an ingress test, a bpf LWT_IN program is installed on veth2
+# that encaps the packets with an IP/GRE header to route to IPv*_GRE
+#
+# ping: SRC->[encap at veth2:ingress]->GRE:decap->DST
+# ping replies go DST->SRC directly
+
+if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
+ echo "This script must be run as root"
+ echo "FAIL"
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+readonly NS1="ns1-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)"
+readonly NS2="ns2-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)"
+readonly NS3="ns3-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)"
+
+readonly IPv4_1="172.16.1.100"
+readonly IPv4_2="172.16.2.100"
+readonly IPv4_3="172.16.3.100"
+readonly IPv4_4="172.16.4.100"
+readonly IPv4_5="172.16.5.100"
+readonly IPv4_6="172.16.6.100"
+readonly IPv4_7="172.16.7.100"
+readonly IPv4_8="172.16.8.100"
+readonly IPv4_GRE="172.16.16.100"
+
+readonly IPv4_SRC=$IPv4_1
+readonly IPv4_DST=$IPv4_4
+
+readonly IPv6_1="fb01::1"
+readonly IPv6_2="fb02::1"
+readonly IPv6_3="fb03::1"
+readonly IPv6_4="fb04::1"
+readonly IPv6_5="fb05::1"
+readonly IPv6_6="fb06::1"
+readonly IPv6_7="fb07::1"
+readonly IPv6_8="fb08::1"
+readonly IPv6_GRE="fb10::1"
+
+readonly IPv6_SRC=$IPv6_1
+readonly IPv6_DST=$IPv6_4
+
+TEST_STATUS=0
+TESTS_SUCCEEDED=0
+TESTS_FAILED=0
+
+TMPFILE=""
+
+process_test_results()
+{
+ if [[ "${TEST_STATUS}" -eq 0 ]] ; then
+ echo "PASS"
+ TESTS_SUCCEEDED=$((TESTS_SUCCEEDED+1))
+ else
+ echo "FAIL"
+ TESTS_FAILED=$((TESTS_FAILED+1))
+ fi
+}
+
+print_test_summary_and_exit()
+{
+ echo "passed tests: ${TESTS_SUCCEEDED}"
+ echo "failed tests: ${TESTS_FAILED}"
+ if [ "${TESTS_FAILED}" -eq "0" ] ; then
+ exit 0
+ else
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+setup()
+{
+ set -e # exit on error
+ TEST_STATUS=0
+
+ # create devices and namespaces
+ ip netns add "${NS1}"
+ ip netns add "${NS2}"
+ ip netns add "${NS3}"
+
+ # rp_filter gets confused by what these tests are doing, so disable it
+ ip netns exec ${NS1} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS3} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS1} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS3} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0
+
+ # disable IPv6 DAD because it sometimes takes too long and fails tests
+ ip netns exec ${NS1} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_dad=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_dad=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS3} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_dad=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS1} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_dad=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_dad=0
+ ip netns exec ${NS3} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_dad=0
+
+ ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
+ ip link add veth3 type veth peer name veth4
+ ip link add veth5 type veth peer name veth6
+ ip link add veth7 type veth peer name veth8
+
+ ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
+ ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
+
+ ip link set veth1 netns ${NS1}
+ ip link set veth2 netns ${NS2}
+ ip link set veth3 netns ${NS2}
+ ip link set veth4 netns ${NS3}
+ ip link set veth5 netns ${NS1}
+ ip link set veth6 netns ${NS2}
+ ip link set veth7 netns ${NS2}
+ ip link set veth8 netns ${NS3}
+
+ if [ ! -z "${VRF}" ] ; then
+ ip -netns ${NS1} link add red type vrf table 1001
+ ip -netns ${NS1} link set red up
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add table 1001 unreachable default metric 8192
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add table 1001 unreachable default metric 8192
+ ip -netns ${NS1} link set veth1 vrf red
+ ip -netns ${NS1} link set veth5 vrf red
+
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link add red type vrf table 1001
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set red up
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add table 1001 unreachable default metric 8192
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add table 1001 unreachable default metric 8192
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set veth2 vrf red
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set veth3 vrf red
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set veth6 vrf red
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set veth7 vrf red
+ fi
+
+ # configure addesses: the top route (1-2-3-4)
+ ip -netns ${NS1} addr add ${IPv4_1}/24 dev veth1
+ ip -netns ${NS2} addr add ${IPv4_2}/24 dev veth2
+ ip -netns ${NS2} addr add ${IPv4_3}/24 dev veth3
+ ip -netns ${NS3} addr add ${IPv4_4}/24 dev veth4
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 addr add ${IPv6_1}/128 nodad dev veth1
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_2}/128 nodad dev veth2
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_3}/128 nodad dev veth3
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 addr add ${IPv6_4}/128 nodad dev veth4
+
+ # configure addresses: the bottom route (5-6-7-8)
+ ip -netns ${NS1} addr add ${IPv4_5}/24 dev veth5
+ ip -netns ${NS2} addr add ${IPv4_6}/24 dev veth6
+ ip -netns ${NS2} addr add ${IPv4_7}/24 dev veth7
+ ip -netns ${NS3} addr add ${IPv4_8}/24 dev veth8
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 addr add ${IPv6_5}/128 nodad dev veth5
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_6}/128 nodad dev veth6
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_7}/128 nodad dev veth7
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 addr add ${IPv6_8}/128 nodad dev veth8
+
+ ip -netns ${NS1} link set dev veth1 up
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth2 up
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth3 up
+ ip -netns ${NS3} link set dev veth4 up
+ ip -netns ${NS1} link set dev veth5 up
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth6 up
+ ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth7 up
+ ip -netns ${NS3} link set dev veth8 up
+
+ # configure routes: IP*_SRC -> veth1/IP*_2 (= top route) default;
+ # the bottom route to specific bottom addresses
+
+ # NS1
+ # top route
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_2}/32 dev veth1 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add default dev veth1 via ${IPv4_2} ${VRF} # go top by default
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_2}/128 dev veth1 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add default dev veth1 via ${IPv6_2} ${VRF} # go top by default
+ # bottom route
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_6}/32 dev veth5 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_7}/32 dev veth5 via ${IPv4_6} ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_8}/32 dev veth5 via ${IPv4_6} ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_6}/128 dev veth5 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_7}/128 dev veth5 via ${IPv6_6} ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_8}/128 dev veth5 via ${IPv6_6} ${VRF}
+
+ # NS2
+ # top route
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_1}/32 dev veth2 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_4}/32 dev veth3 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_1}/128 dev veth2 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_4}/128 dev veth3 ${VRF}
+ # bottom route
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_5}/32 dev veth6 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_8}/32 dev veth7 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_5}/128 dev veth6 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_8}/128 dev veth7 ${VRF}
+
+ # NS3
+ # top route
+ ip -netns ${NS3} route add ${IPv4_3}/32 dev veth4
+ ip -netns ${NS3} route add ${IPv4_1}/32 dev veth4 via ${IPv4_3}
+ ip -netns ${NS3} route add ${IPv4_2}/32 dev veth4 via ${IPv4_3}
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_3}/128 dev veth4
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_1}/128 dev veth4 via ${IPv6_3}
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_2}/128 dev veth4 via ${IPv6_3}
+ # bottom route
+ ip -netns ${NS3} route add ${IPv4_7}/32 dev veth8
+ ip -netns ${NS3} route add ${IPv4_5}/32 dev veth8 via ${IPv4_7}
+ ip -netns ${NS3} route add ${IPv4_6}/32 dev veth8 via ${IPv4_7}
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_7}/128 dev veth8
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_5}/128 dev veth8 via ${IPv6_7}
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_6}/128 dev veth8 via ${IPv6_7}
+
+ # configure IPv4 GRE device in NS3, and a route to it via the "bottom" route
+ ip -netns ${NS3} tunnel add gre_dev mode gre remote ${IPv4_1} local ${IPv4_GRE} ttl 255
+ ip -netns ${NS3} link set gre_dev up
+ ip -netns ${NS3} addr add ${IPv4_GRE} dev gre_dev
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_GRE}/32 dev veth5 via ${IPv4_6} ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_GRE}/32 dev veth7 via ${IPv4_8} ${VRF}
+
+
+ # configure IPv6 GRE device in NS3, and a route to it via the "bottom" route
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 tunnel add name gre6_dev mode ip6gre remote ${IPv6_1} local ${IPv6_GRE} ttl 255
+ ip -netns ${NS3} link set gre6_dev up
+ ip -netns ${NS3} -6 addr add ${IPv6_GRE} nodad dev gre6_dev
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_GRE}/128 dev veth5 via ${IPv6_6} ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_GRE}/128 dev veth7 via ${IPv6_8} ${VRF}
+
+ TMPFILE=$(mktemp /tmp/test_lwt_ip_encap.XXXXXX)
+
+ sleep 1 # reduce flakiness
+ set +e
+}
+
+cleanup()
+{
+ if [ -f ${TMPFILE} ] ; then
+ rm ${TMPFILE}
+ fi
+
+ ip netns del ${NS1} 2> /dev/null
+ ip netns del ${NS2} 2> /dev/null
+ ip netns del ${NS3} 2> /dev/null
+}
+
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+remove_routes_to_gredev()
+{
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route del ${IPv4_GRE} dev veth5 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route del ${IPv4_GRE} dev veth7 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route del ${IPv6_GRE}/128 dev veth5 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route del ${IPv6_GRE}/128 dev veth7 ${VRF}
+}
+
+add_unreachable_routes_to_gredev()
+{
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add unreachable ${IPv4_GRE}/32 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add unreachable ${IPv4_GRE}/32 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add unreachable ${IPv6_GRE}/128 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add unreachable ${IPv6_GRE}/128 ${VRF}
+}
+
+test_ping()
+{
+ local readonly PROTO=$1
+ local readonly EXPECTED=$2
+ local RET=0
+
+ if [ "${PROTO}" == "IPv4" ] ; then
+ ip netns exec ${NS1} ping -c 1 -W 1 -I veth1 ${IPv4_DST} 2>&1 > /dev/null
+ RET=$?
+ elif [ "${PROTO}" == "IPv6" ] ; then
+ ip netns exec ${NS1} ping6 -c 1 -W 1 -I veth1 ${IPv6_DST} 2>&1 > /dev/null
+ RET=$?
+ else
+ echo " test_ping: unknown PROTO: ${PROTO}"
+ TEST_STATUS=1
+ fi
+
+ if [ "0" != "${RET}" ]; then
+ RET=1
+ fi
+
+ if [ "${EXPECTED}" != "${RET}" ] ; then
+ echo " test_ping failed: expected: ${EXPECTED}; got ${RET}"
+ TEST_STATUS=1
+ fi
+}
+
+test_gso()
+{
+ local readonly PROTO=$1
+ local readonly PKT_SZ=5000
+ local IP_DST=""
+ : > ${TMPFILE} # trim the capture file
+
+ # check that nc is present
+ command -v nc >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
+ { echo >&2 "nc is not available: skipping TSO tests"; return; }
+
+ # listen on port 9000, capture TCP into $TMPFILE
+ if [ "${PROTO}" == "IPv4" ] ; then
+ IP_DST=${IPv4_DST}
+ ip netns exec ${NS3} bash -c \
+ "nc -4 -l -p 9000 > ${TMPFILE} &"
+ elif [ "${PROTO}" == "IPv6" ] ; then
+ IP_DST=${IPv6_DST}
+ ip netns exec ${NS3} bash -c \
+ "nc -6 -l -p 9000 > ${TMPFILE} &"
+ RET=$?
+ else
+ echo " test_gso: unknown PROTO: ${PROTO}"
+ TEST_STATUS=1
+ fi
+ sleep 1 # let nc start listening
+
+ # send a packet larger than MTU
+ ip netns exec ${NS1} bash -c \
+ "dd if=/dev/zero bs=$PKT_SZ count=1 > /dev/tcp/${IP_DST}/9000 2>/dev/null"
+ sleep 2 # let the packet get delivered
+
+ # verify we received all expected bytes
+ SZ=$(stat -c %s ${TMPFILE})
+ if [ "$SZ" != "$PKT_SZ" ] ; then
+ echo " test_gso failed: ${PROTO}"
+ TEST_STATUS=1
+ fi
+}
+
+test_egress()
+{
+ local readonly ENCAP=$1
+ echo "starting egress ${ENCAP} encap test ${VRF}"
+ setup
+
+ # by default, pings work
+ test_ping IPv4 0
+ test_ping IPv6 0
+
+ # remove NS2->DST routes, ping fails
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route del ${IPv4_DST}/32 dev veth3 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route del ${IPv6_DST}/128 dev veth3 ${VRF}
+ test_ping IPv4 1
+ test_ping IPv6 1
+
+ # install replacement routes (LWT/eBPF), pings succeed
+ if [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv4" ] ; then
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf xmit obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth1 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf xmit obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth1 ${VRF}
+ elif [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv6" ] ; then
+ ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf xmit obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth1 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf xmit obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth1 ${VRF}
+ else
+ echo " unknown encap ${ENCAP}"
+ TEST_STATUS=1
+ fi
+ test_ping IPv4 0
+ test_ping IPv6 0
+
+ # skip GSO tests with VRF: VRF routing needs properly assigned
+ # source IP/device, which is easy to do with ping and hard with dd/nc.
+ if [ -z "${VRF}" ] ; then
+ test_gso IPv4
+ test_gso IPv6
+ fi
+
+ # a negative test: remove routes to GRE devices: ping fails
+ remove_routes_to_gredev
+ test_ping IPv4 1
+ test_ping IPv6 1
+
+ # another negative test
+ add_unreachable_routes_to_gredev
+ test_ping IPv4 1
+ test_ping IPv6 1
+
+ cleanup
+ process_test_results
+}
+
+test_ingress()
+{
+ local readonly ENCAP=$1
+ echo "starting ingress ${ENCAP} encap test ${VRF}"
+ setup
+
+ # need to wait a bit for IPv6 to autoconf, otherwise
+ # ping6 sometimes fails with "unable to bind to address"
+
+ # by default, pings work
+ test_ping IPv4 0
+ test_ping IPv6 0
+
+ # remove NS2->DST routes, pings fail
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route del ${IPv4_DST}/32 dev veth3 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route del ${IPv6_DST}/128 dev veth3 ${VRF}
+ test_ping IPv4 1
+ test_ping IPv6 1
+
+ # install replacement routes (LWT/eBPF), pings succeed
+ if [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv4" ] ; then
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf in obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth2 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf in obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth2 ${VRF}
+ elif [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv6" ] ; then
+ ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf in obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth2 ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf in obj \
+ test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth2 ${VRF}
+ else
+ echo "FAIL: unknown encap ${ENCAP}"
+ TEST_STATUS=1
+ fi
+ test_ping IPv4 0
+ test_ping IPv6 0
+
+ # a negative test: remove routes to GRE devices: ping fails
+ remove_routes_to_gredev
+ test_ping IPv4 1
+ test_ping IPv6 1
+
+ # another negative test
+ add_unreachable_routes_to_gredev
+ test_ping IPv4 1
+ test_ping IPv6 1
+
+ cleanup
+ process_test_results
+}
+
+VRF=""
+test_egress IPv4
+test_egress IPv6
+test_ingress IPv4
+test_ingress IPv6
+
+VRF="vrf red"
+test_egress IPv4
+test_egress IPv6
+test_ingress IPv4
+test_ingress IPv6
+
+print_test_summary_and_exit
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-03 18:46:49 +0000