diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh')
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh | 626 |
1 files changed, 626 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..23cf92475 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh @@ -0,0 +1,626 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (c) 2019 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>. All rights reserved. +# Copyright (c) 2020 Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>. All rights reserved. +# +# Requires CONFIG_NET_VRF, CONFIG_VETH, CONFIG_BRIDGE and CONFIG_NET_NS. +# +# +# Symmetric routing topology +# +# blue red +# +----+ .253 +----+ .253 +----+ +# | h1 |-------------------| r1 |-------------------| h2 | +# +----+ .1 +----+ .2 +----+ +# 172.16.1/24 172.16.2/24 +# 2001:db8:16:1/64 2001:db8:16:2/64 +# +# +# Route from h1 to h2 and back goes through r1, incoming vrf blue has a route +# to the outgoing vrf red for the n2 network and red has a route back to n1. +# The red VRF interface has a MTU of 1400. +# +# The first test sends a ping with a ttl of 1 from h1 to h2 and parses the +# output of the command to check that a ttl expired error is received. +# +# The second test runs traceroute from h1 to h2 and parses the output to check +# for a hop on r1. +# +# The third test sends a ping with a packet size of 1450 from h1 to h2 and +# parses the output of the command to check that a fragmentation error is +# received. +# +# +# Asymmetric routing topology +# +# This topology represents a customer setup where the issue with icmp errors +# and VRF route leaking was initialy reported. The MTU test isn't done here +# because of the lack of a return route in the red VRF. +# +# blue red +# .253 +----+ .253 +# +----| r1 |----+ +# | +----+ | +# +----+ | | +----+ +# | h1 |--------------+ +--------------| h2 | +# +----+ .1 | | .2 +----+ +# 172.16.1/24 | +----+ | 172.16.2/24 +# 2001:db8:16:1/64 +----| r2 |----+ 2001:db8:16:2/64 +# .254 +----+ .254 +# +# +# Route from h1 to h2 goes through r1, incoming vrf blue has a route to the +# outgoing vrf red for the n2 network but red doesn't have a route back to n1. +# Route from h2 to h1 goes through r2. +# +# The objective is to check that the incoming vrf routing table is selected +# to send an ICMP error back to the source when the ttl of a packet reaches 1 +# while it is forwarded between different vrfs. + +VERBOSE=0 +PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no +DEFAULT_TTYPE=sym + +H1_N1=172.16.1.0/24 +H1_N1_6=2001:db8:16:1::/64 + +H1_N1_IP=172.16.1.1 +R1_N1_IP=172.16.1.253 +R2_N1_IP=172.16.1.254 + +H1_N1_IP6=2001:db8:16:1::1 +R1_N1_IP6=2001:db8:16:1::253 +R2_N1_IP6=2001:db8:16:1::254 + +H2_N2=172.16.2.0/24 +H2_N2_6=2001:db8:16:2::/64 + +H2_N2_IP=172.16.2.2 +R1_N2_IP=172.16.2.253 +R2_N2_IP=172.16.2.254 + +H2_N2_IP6=2001:db8:16:2::2 +R1_N2_IP6=2001:db8:16:2::253 +R2_N2_IP6=2001:db8:16:2::254 + +################################################################################ +# helpers + +log_section() +{ + echo + echo "###########################################################################" + echo "$*" + echo "###########################################################################" + echo +} + +log_test() +{ + local rc=$1 + local expected=$2 + local msg="$3" + + if [ "${rc}" -eq "${expected}" ]; then + printf "TEST: %-60s [ OK ]\n" "${msg}" + nsuccess=$((nsuccess+1)) + else + ret=1 + nfail=$((nfail+1)) + printf "TEST: %-60s [FAIL]\n" "${msg}" + if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then + echo + echo "hit enter to continue, 'q' to quit" + read -r a + [ "$a" = "q" ] && exit 1 + fi + fi +} + +run_cmd() +{ + local cmd="$*" + local out + local rc + + if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then + echo "COMMAND: $cmd" + fi + + # shellcheck disable=SC2086 + out=$(eval $cmd 2>&1) + rc=$? + if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ] && [ -n "$out" ]; then + echo "$out" + fi + + [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ] && echo + + return $rc +} + +run_cmd_grep() +{ + local grep_pattern="$1" + shift + local cmd="$*" + local out + local rc + + if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then + echo "COMMAND: $cmd" + fi + + # shellcheck disable=SC2086 + out=$(eval $cmd 2>&1) + if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ] && [ -n "$out" ]; then + echo "$out" + fi + + echo "$out" | grep -q "$grep_pattern" + rc=$? + + [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ] && echo + + return $rc +} + +################################################################################ +# setup and teardown + +cleanup() +{ + local ns + + for ns in h1 h2 r1 r2; do + ip netns del $ns 2>/dev/null + done +} + +setup_vrf() +{ + local ns=$1 + + ip -netns "${ns}" rule del pref 0 + ip -netns "${ns}" rule add pref 32765 from all lookup local + ip -netns "${ns}" -6 rule del pref 0 + ip -netns "${ns}" -6 rule add pref 32765 from all lookup local +} + +create_vrf() +{ + local ns=$1 + local vrf=$2 + local table=$3 + + ip -netns "${ns}" link add "${vrf}" type vrf table "${table}" + ip -netns "${ns}" link set "${vrf}" up + ip -netns "${ns}" route add vrf "${vrf}" unreachable default metric 8192 + ip -netns "${ns}" -6 route add vrf "${vrf}" unreachable default metric 8192 + + ip -netns "${ns}" addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev "${vrf}" + ip -netns "${ns}" -6 addr add ::1 dev "${vrf}" nodad +} + +setup_sym() +{ + local ns + + # make sure we are starting with a clean slate + cleanup + + # + # create nodes as namespaces + # + for ns in h1 h2 r1; do + ip netns add $ns + ip -netns $ns link set lo up + + case "${ns}" in + h[12]) ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=0 + ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.keep_addr_on_down=1 + ;; + r1) ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 + ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1 + esac + done + + # + # create interconnects + # + ip -netns h1 link add eth0 type veth peer name r1h1 + ip -netns h1 link set r1h1 netns r1 name eth0 up + + ip -netns h2 link add eth0 type veth peer name r1h2 + ip -netns h2 link set r1h2 netns r1 name eth1 up + + # + # h1 + # + ip -netns h1 addr add dev eth0 ${H1_N1_IP}/24 + ip -netns h1 -6 addr add dev eth0 ${H1_N1_IP6}/64 nodad + ip -netns h1 link set eth0 up + + # h1 to h2 via r1 + ip -netns h1 route add ${H2_N2} via ${R1_N1_IP} dev eth0 + ip -netns h1 -6 route add ${H2_N2_6} via "${R1_N1_IP6}" dev eth0 + + # + # h2 + # + ip -netns h2 addr add dev eth0 ${H2_N2_IP}/24 + ip -netns h2 -6 addr add dev eth0 ${H2_N2_IP6}/64 nodad + ip -netns h2 link set eth0 up + + # h2 to h1 via r1 + ip -netns h2 route add default via ${R1_N2_IP} dev eth0 + ip -netns h2 -6 route add default via ${R1_N2_IP6} dev eth0 + + # + # r1 + # + setup_vrf r1 + create_vrf r1 blue 1101 + create_vrf r1 red 1102 + ip -netns r1 link set mtu 1400 dev eth1 + ip -netns r1 link set eth0 vrf blue up + ip -netns r1 link set eth1 vrf red up + ip -netns r1 addr add dev eth0 ${R1_N1_IP}/24 + ip -netns r1 -6 addr add dev eth0 ${R1_N1_IP6}/64 nodad + ip -netns r1 addr add dev eth1 ${R1_N2_IP}/24 + ip -netns r1 -6 addr add dev eth1 ${R1_N2_IP6}/64 nodad + + # Route leak from blue to red + ip -netns r1 route add vrf blue ${H2_N2} dev red + ip -netns r1 -6 route add vrf blue ${H2_N2_6} dev red + + # Route leak from red to blue + ip -netns r1 route add vrf red ${H1_N1} dev blue + ip -netns r1 -6 route add vrf red ${H1_N1_6} dev blue + + + # Wait for ip config to settle + sleep 2 +} + +setup_asym() +{ + local ns + + # make sure we are starting with a clean slate + cleanup + + # + # create nodes as namespaces + # + for ns in h1 h2 r1 r2; do + ip netns add $ns + ip -netns $ns link set lo up + + case "${ns}" in + h[12]) ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=0 + ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.keep_addr_on_down=1 + ;; + r[12]) ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 + ip netns exec $ns sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1 + esac + done + + # + # create interconnects + # + ip -netns h1 link add eth0 type veth peer name r1h1 + ip -netns h1 link set r1h1 netns r1 name eth0 up + + ip -netns h1 link add eth1 type veth peer name r2h1 + ip -netns h1 link set r2h1 netns r2 name eth0 up + + ip -netns h2 link add eth0 type veth peer name r1h2 + ip -netns h2 link set r1h2 netns r1 name eth1 up + + ip -netns h2 link add eth1 type veth peer name r2h2 + ip -netns h2 link set r2h2 netns r2 name eth1 up + + # + # h1 + # + ip -netns h1 link add br0 type bridge + ip -netns h1 link set br0 up + ip -netns h1 addr add dev br0 ${H1_N1_IP}/24 + ip -netns h1 -6 addr add dev br0 ${H1_N1_IP6}/64 nodad + ip -netns h1 link set eth0 master br0 up + ip -netns h1 link set eth1 master br0 up + + # h1 to h2 via r1 + ip -netns h1 route add ${H2_N2} via ${R1_N1_IP} dev br0 + ip -netns h1 -6 route add ${H2_N2_6} via "${R1_N1_IP6}" dev br0 + + # + # h2 + # + ip -netns h2 link add br0 type bridge + ip -netns h2 link set br0 up + ip -netns h2 addr add dev br0 ${H2_N2_IP}/24 + ip -netns h2 -6 addr add dev br0 ${H2_N2_IP6}/64 nodad + ip -netns h2 link set eth0 master br0 up + ip -netns h2 link set eth1 master br0 up + + # h2 to h1 via r2 + ip -netns h2 route add default via ${R2_N2_IP} dev br0 + ip -netns h2 -6 route add default via ${R2_N2_IP6} dev br0 + + # + # r1 + # + setup_vrf r1 + create_vrf r1 blue 1101 + create_vrf r1 red 1102 + ip -netns r1 link set mtu 1400 dev eth1 + ip -netns r1 link set eth0 vrf blue up + ip -netns r1 link set eth1 vrf red up + ip -netns r1 addr add dev eth0 ${R1_N1_IP}/24 + ip -netns r1 -6 addr add dev eth0 ${R1_N1_IP6}/64 nodad + ip -netns r1 addr add dev eth1 ${R1_N2_IP}/24 + ip -netns r1 -6 addr add dev eth1 ${R1_N2_IP6}/64 nodad + + # Route leak from blue to red + ip -netns r1 route add vrf blue ${H2_N2} dev red + ip -netns r1 -6 route add vrf blue ${H2_N2_6} dev red + + # No route leak from red to blue + + # + # r2 + # + ip -netns r2 addr add dev eth0 ${R2_N1_IP}/24 + ip -netns r2 -6 addr add dev eth0 ${R2_N1_IP6}/64 nodad + ip -netns r2 addr add dev eth1 ${R2_N2_IP}/24 + ip -netns r2 -6 addr add dev eth1 ${R2_N2_IP6}/64 nodad + + # Wait for ip config to settle + sleep 2 +} + +check_connectivity() +{ + ip netns exec h1 ping -c1 -w1 ${H2_N2_IP} >/dev/null 2>&1 + log_test $? 0 "Basic IPv4 connectivity" + return $? +} + +check_connectivity6() +{ + ip netns exec h1 "${ping6}" -c1 -w1 ${H2_N2_IP6} >/dev/null 2>&1 + log_test $? 0 "Basic IPv6 connectivity" + return $? +} + +check_traceroute() +{ + if [ ! -x "$(command -v traceroute)" ]; then + echo "SKIP: Could not run IPV4 test without traceroute" + return 1 + fi +} + +check_traceroute6() +{ + if [ ! -x "$(command -v traceroute6)" ]; then + echo "SKIP: Could not run IPV6 test without traceroute6" + return 1 + fi +} + +ipv4_traceroute() +{ + local ttype="$1" + + [ "x$ttype" = "x" ] && ttype="$DEFAULT_TTYPE" + + log_section "IPv4 ($ttype route): VRF ICMP error route lookup traceroute" + + check_traceroute || return + + setup_"$ttype" + + check_connectivity || return + + run_cmd_grep "${R1_N1_IP}" ip netns exec h1 traceroute ${H2_N2_IP} + log_test $? 0 "Traceroute reports a hop on r1" +} + +ipv4_traceroute_asym() +{ + ipv4_traceroute asym +} + +ipv6_traceroute() +{ + local ttype="$1" + + [ "x$ttype" = "x" ] && ttype="$DEFAULT_TTYPE" + + log_section "IPv6 ($ttype route): VRF ICMP error route lookup traceroute" + + check_traceroute6 || return + + setup_"$ttype" + + check_connectivity6 || return + + run_cmd_grep "${R1_N1_IP6}" ip netns exec h1 traceroute6 ${H2_N2_IP6} + log_test $? 0 "Traceroute6 reports a hop on r1" +} + +ipv6_traceroute_asym() +{ + ipv6_traceroute asym +} + +ipv4_ping_ttl() +{ + local ttype="$1" + + [ "x$ttype" = "x" ] && ttype="$DEFAULT_TTYPE" + + log_section "IPv4 ($ttype route): VRF ICMP ttl error route lookup ping" + + setup_"$ttype" + + check_connectivity || return + + run_cmd_grep "Time to live exceeded" ip netns exec h1 ping -t1 -c1 -W2 ${H2_N2_IP} + log_test $? 0 "Ping received ICMP ttl exceeded" +} + +ipv4_ping_ttl_asym() +{ + ipv4_ping_ttl asym +} + +ipv4_ping_frag() +{ + local ttype="$1" + + [ "x$ttype" = "x" ] && ttype="$DEFAULT_TTYPE" + + log_section "IPv4 ($ttype route): VRF ICMP fragmentation error route lookup ping" + + setup_"$ttype" + + check_connectivity || return + + run_cmd_grep "Frag needed" ip netns exec h1 ping -s 1450 -Mdo -c1 -W2 ${H2_N2_IP} + log_test $? 0 "Ping received ICMP Frag needed" +} + +ipv4_ping_frag_asym() +{ + ipv4_ping_frag asym +} + +ipv6_ping_ttl() +{ + local ttype="$1" + + [ "x$ttype" = "x" ] && ttype="$DEFAULT_TTYPE" + + log_section "IPv6 ($ttype route): VRF ICMP ttl error route lookup ping" + + setup_"$ttype" + + check_connectivity6 || return + + run_cmd_grep "Time exceeded: Hop limit" ip netns exec h1 "${ping6}" -t1 -c1 -W2 ${H2_N2_IP6} + log_test $? 0 "Ping received ICMP Hop limit" +} + +ipv6_ping_ttl_asym() +{ + ipv6_ping_ttl asym +} + +ipv6_ping_frag() +{ + local ttype="$1" + + [ "x$ttype" = "x" ] && ttype="$DEFAULT_TTYPE" + + log_section "IPv6 ($ttype route): VRF ICMP fragmentation error route lookup ping" + + setup_"$ttype" + + check_connectivity6 || return + + run_cmd_grep "Packet too big" ip netns exec h1 "${ping6}" -s 1450 -Mdo -c1 -W2 ${H2_N2_IP6} + log_test $? 0 "Ping received ICMP Packet too big" +} + +ipv6_ping_frag_asym() +{ + ipv6_ping_frag asym +} + +################################################################################ +# usage + +usage() +{ + cat <<EOF +usage: ${0##*/} OPTS + + -4 Run IPv4 tests only + -6 Run IPv6 tests only + -t TEST Run only TEST + -p Pause on fail + -v verbose mode (show commands and output) +EOF +} + +################################################################################ +# main + +# Some systems don't have a ping6 binary anymore +command -v ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(command -v ping6) || ping6=$(command -v ping) + +TESTS_IPV4="ipv4_ping_ttl ipv4_traceroute ipv4_ping_frag ipv4_ping_ttl_asym ipv4_traceroute_asym" +TESTS_IPV6="ipv6_ping_ttl ipv6_traceroute ipv6_ping_frag ipv6_ping_ttl_asym ipv6_traceroute_asym" + +ret=0 +nsuccess=0 +nfail=0 + +while getopts :46t:pvh o +do + case $o in + 4) TESTS=ipv4;; + 6) TESTS=ipv6;; + t) TESTS=$OPTARG;; + p) PAUSE_ON_FAIL=yes;; + v) VERBOSE=1;; + h) usage; exit 0;; + *) usage; exit 1;; + esac +done + +# +# show user test config +# +if [ -z "$TESTS" ]; then + TESTS="$TESTS_IPV4 $TESTS_IPV6" +elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv4" ]; then + TESTS="$TESTS_IPV4" +elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv6" ]; then + TESTS="$TESTS_IPV6" +fi + +for t in $TESTS +do + case $t in + ipv4_ping_ttl|ping) ipv4_ping_ttl;;& + ipv4_ping_ttl_asym|ping) ipv4_ping_ttl_asym;;& + ipv4_traceroute|traceroute) ipv4_traceroute;;& + ipv4_traceroute_asym|traceroute) ipv4_traceroute_asym;;& + ipv4_ping_frag|ping) ipv4_ping_frag;;& + + ipv6_ping_ttl|ping) ipv6_ping_ttl;;& + ipv6_ping_ttl_asym|ping) ipv6_ping_ttl_asym;;& + ipv6_traceroute|traceroute) ipv6_traceroute;;& + ipv6_traceroute_asym|traceroute) ipv6_traceroute_asym;;& + ipv6_ping_frag|ping) ipv6_ping_frag;;& + + # setup namespaces and config, but do not run any tests + setup_sym|setup) setup_sym; exit 0;; + setup_asym) setup_asym; exit 0;; + + help) echo "Test names: $TESTS"; exit 0;; + esac +done + +cleanup + +printf "\nTests passed: %3d\n" ${nsuccess} +printf "Tests failed: %3d\n" ${nfail} + +exit $ret |