path: root/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * v4l2-event.c
 *
 * V4L2 events.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
 *
 * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
 */

#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/export.h>

static unsigned sev_pos(const struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, unsigned idx)
{
	idx += sev->first;
	return idx >= sev->elems ? idx - sev->elems : idx;
}

static int __v4l2_event_dequeue(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_event *event)
{
	struct v4l2_kevent *kev;
	struct timespec64 ts;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);

	if (list_empty(&fh->available)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	WARN_ON(fh->navailable == 0);

	kev = list_first_entry(&fh->available, struct v4l2_kevent, list);
	list_del(&kev->list);
	fh->navailable--;

	kev->event.pending = fh->navailable;
	*event = kev->event;
	ts = ns_to_timespec64(kev->ts);
	event->timestamp.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
	event->timestamp.tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
	kev->sev->first = sev_pos(kev->sev, 1);
	kev->sev->in_use--;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}

int v4l2_event_dequeue(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_event *event,
		       int nonblocking)
{
	int ret;

	if (nonblocking)
		return __v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, event);

	/* Release the vdev lock while waiting */
	if (fh->vdev->lock)
		mutex_unlock(fh->vdev->lock);

	do {
		ret = wait_event_interruptible(fh->wait,
					       fh->navailable != 0);
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		ret = __v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, event);
	} while (ret == -ENOENT);

	if (fh->vdev->lock)
		mutex_lock(fh->vdev->lock);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_dequeue);

/* Caller must hold fh->vdev->fh_lock! */
static struct v4l2_subscribed_event *v4l2_event_subscribed(
		struct v4l2_fh *fh, u32 type, u32 id)
{
	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;

	assert_spin_locked(&fh->vdev->fh_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(sev, &fh->subscribed, list)
		if (sev->type == type && sev->id == id)
			return sev;

	return NULL;
}

static void __v4l2_event_queue_fh(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
				  const struct v4l2_event *ev, u64 ts)
{
	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
	struct v4l2_kevent *kev;
	bool copy_payload = true;

	/* Are we subscribed? */
	sev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, ev->type, ev->id);
	if (sev == NULL)
		return;

	/* Increase event sequence number on fh. */
	fh->sequence++;

	/* Do we have any free events? */
	if (sev->in_use == sev->elems) {
		/* no, remove the oldest one */
		kev = sev->events + sev_pos(sev, 0);
		list_del(&kev->list);
		sev->in_use--;
		sev->first = sev_pos(sev, 1);
		fh->navailable--;
		if (sev->elems == 1) {
			if (sev->ops && sev->ops->replace) {
				sev->ops->replace(&kev->event, ev);
				copy_payload = false;
			}
		} else if (sev->ops && sev->ops->merge) {
			struct v4l2_kevent *second_oldest =
				sev->events + sev_pos(sev, 0);
			sev->ops->merge(&kev->event, &second_oldest->event);
		}
	}

	/* Take one and fill it. */
	kev = sev->events + sev_pos(sev, sev->in_use);
	kev->event.type = ev->type;
	if (copy_payload)
		kev->event.u = ev->u;
	kev->event.id = ev->id;
	kev->ts = ts;
	kev->event.sequence = fh->sequence;
	sev->in_use++;
	list_add_tail(&kev->list, &fh->available);

	fh->navailable++;

	wake_up_all(&fh->wait);
}

void v4l2_event_queue(struct video_device *vdev, const struct v4l2_event *ev)
{
	struct v4l2_fh *fh;
	unsigned long flags;
	u64 ts;

	if (vdev == NULL)
		return;

	ts = ktime_get_ns();

	spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->fh_lock, flags);

	list_for_each_entry(fh, &vdev->fh_list, list)
		__v4l2_event_queue_fh(fh, ev, ts);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->fh_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_queue);

void v4l2_event_queue_fh(struct v4l2_fh *fh, const struct v4l2_event *ev)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	u64 ts = ktime_get_ns();

	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
	__v4l2_event_queue_fh(fh, ev, ts);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_queue_fh);

int v4l2_event_pending(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
{
	return fh->navailable;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_pending);

static void __v4l2_event_unsubscribe(struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev)
{
	struct v4l2_fh *fh = sev->fh;
	unsigned int i;

	lockdep_assert_held(&fh->subscribe_lock);
	assert_spin_locked(&fh->vdev->fh_lock);

	/* Remove any pending events for this subscription */
	for (i = 0; i < sev->in_use; i++) {
		list_del(&sev->events[sev_pos(sev, i)].list);
		fh->navailable--;
	}
	list_del(&sev->list);
}

int v4l2_event_subscribe(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
			 const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub, unsigned elems,
			 const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops *ops)
{
	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, *found_ev;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned i;
	int ret = 0;

	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_ALL)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (elems < 1)
		elems = 1;

	sev = kvzalloc(struct_size(sev, events, elems), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sev)
		return -ENOMEM;
	for (i = 0; i < elems; i++)
		sev->events[i].sev = sev;
	sev->type = sub->type;
	sev->id = sub->id;
	sev->flags = sub->flags;
	sev->fh = fh;
	sev->ops = ops;
	sev->elems = elems;

	mutex_lock(&fh->subscribe_lock);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
	found_ev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, sub->type, sub->id);
	if (!found_ev)
		list_add(&sev->list, &fh->subscribed);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);

	if (found_ev) {
		/* Already listening */
		kvfree(sev);
	} else if (sev->ops && sev->ops->add) {
		ret = sev->ops->add(sev, elems);
		if (ret) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
			__v4l2_event_unsubscribe(sev);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
			kvfree(sev);
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&fh->subscribe_lock);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_subscribe);

void v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
{
	struct v4l2_event_subscription sub;
	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
	unsigned long flags;

	do {
		sev = NULL;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
		if (!list_empty(&fh->subscribed)) {
			sev = list_first_entry(&fh->subscribed,
					struct v4l2_subscribed_event, list);
			sub.type = sev->type;
			sub.id = sev->id;
		}
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
		if (sev)
			v4l2_event_unsubscribe(fh, &sub);
	} while (sev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all);

int v4l2_event_unsubscribe(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
			   const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
{
	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_ALL) {
		v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all(fh);
		return 0;
	}

	mutex_lock(&fh->subscribe_lock);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);

	sev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, sub->type, sub->id);
	if (sev != NULL)
		__v4l2_event_unsubscribe(sev);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);

	if (sev && sev->ops && sev->ops->del)
		sev->ops->del(sev);

	mutex_unlock(&fh->subscribe_lock);

	kvfree(sev);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_unsubscribe);

int v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
				  struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
{
	return v4l2_event_unsubscribe(fh, sub);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe);

static void v4l2_event_src_replace(struct v4l2_event *old,
				const struct v4l2_event *new)
{
	u32 old_changes = old->u.src_change.changes;

	old->u.src_change = new->u.src_change;
	old->u.src_change.changes |= old_changes;
}

static void v4l2_event_src_merge(const struct v4l2_event *old,
				struct v4l2_event *new)
{
	new->u.src_change.changes |= old->u.src_change.changes;
}

static const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops v4l2_event_src_ch_ops = {
	.replace = v4l2_event_src_replace,
	.merge = v4l2_event_src_merge,
};

int v4l2_src_change_event_subscribe(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
				const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
{
	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE)
		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 0, &v4l2_event_src_ch_ops);
	return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_src_change_event_subscribe);

int v4l2_src_change_event_subdev_subscribe(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
		struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
{
	return v4l2_src_change_event_subscribe(fh, sub);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_src_change_event_subdev_subscribe);