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-rw-r--r--lib/dns/rootns.c566
1 files changed, 566 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/dns/rootns.c b/lib/dns/rootns.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..69e2667
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/dns/rootns.c
@@ -0,0 +1,566 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+/*! \file */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <isc/buffer.h>
+#include <isc/string.h> /* Required for HP/UX (and others?) */
+#include <isc/util.h>
+
+#include <dns/callbacks.h>
+#include <dns/db.h>
+#include <dns/dbiterator.h>
+#include <dns/fixedname.h>
+#include <dns/log.h>
+#include <dns/master.h>
+#include <dns/rdata.h>
+#include <dns/rdataset.h>
+#include <dns/rdatasetiter.h>
+#include <dns/rdatastruct.h>
+#include <dns/rdatatype.h>
+#include <dns/result.h>
+#include <dns/rootns.h>
+#include <dns/view.h>
+
+static char root_ns[] =
+ ";\n"
+ "; Internet Root Nameservers\n"
+ ";\n"
+ "$TTL 518400\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ ". 518400 IN NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.\n"
+ "A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 198.41.0.4\n"
+ "A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:503:BA3E::2:30\n"
+ "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 199.9.14.201\n"
+ "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:200::b\n"
+ "C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 192.33.4.12\n"
+ "C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:2::c\n"
+ "D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 199.7.91.13\n"
+ "D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:2d::d\n"
+ "E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 192.203.230.10\n"
+ "E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:a8::e\n"
+ "F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 192.5.5.241\n"
+ "F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:2F::F\n"
+ "G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 192.112.36.4\n"
+ "G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:12::d0d\n"
+ "H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 198.97.190.53\n"
+ "H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:1::53\n"
+ "I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 192.36.148.17\n"
+ "I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:7fe::53\n"
+ "J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 192.58.128.30\n"
+ "J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:503:C27::2:30\n"
+ "K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 193.0.14.129\n"
+ "K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:7FD::1\n"
+ "L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 199.7.83.42\n"
+ "L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:500:9f::42\n"
+ "M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN A 202.12.27.33\n"
+ "M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 IN AAAA 2001:DC3::35\n";
+
+static isc_result_t
+in_rootns(dns_rdataset_t *rootns, dns_name_t *name) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
+ dns_rdata_ns_t ns;
+
+ if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rootns)) {
+ return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
+ }
+
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(rootns);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdataset_current(rootns, &rdata);
+ result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &ns, NULL);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ return (result);
+ }
+ if (dns_name_compare(name, &ns.name) == 0) {
+ return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(rootns);
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ }
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE) {
+ result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ return (result);
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+check_node(dns_rdataset_t *rootns, dns_name_t *name,
+ dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_rdataset_t rdataset;
+
+ dns_rdataset_init(&rdataset);
+ result = dns_rdatasetiter_first(rdsiter);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdatasetiter_current(rdsiter, &rdataset);
+ switch (rdataset.type) {
+ case dns_rdatatype_a:
+ case dns_rdatatype_aaaa:
+ result = in_rootns(rootns, name);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ break;
+ case dns_rdatatype_ns:
+ if (dns_name_compare(name, dns_rootname) == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ FALLTHROUGH;
+ default:
+ result = ISC_R_FAILURE;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rdataset);
+ result = dns_rdatasetiter_next(rdsiter);
+ }
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE) {
+ result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
+ }
+cleanup:
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rdataset)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rdataset);
+ }
+ return (result);
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+check_hints(dns_db_t *db) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_rdataset_t rootns;
+ dns_dbiterator_t *dbiter = NULL;
+ dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
+ isc_stdtime_t now;
+ dns_fixedname_t fixname;
+ dns_name_t *name;
+ dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter = NULL;
+
+ isc_stdtime_get(&now);
+
+ name = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixname);
+
+ dns_rdataset_init(&rootns);
+ (void)dns_db_find(db, dns_rootname, NULL, dns_rdatatype_ns, 0, now,
+ NULL, name, &rootns, NULL);
+ result = dns_db_createiterator(db, 0, &dbiter);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ result = dns_dbiterator_first(dbiter);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ result = dns_dbiterator_current(dbiter, &node, name);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ result = dns_db_allrdatasets(db, node, NULL, 0, now, &rdsiter);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ result = check_node(&rootns, name, rdsiter);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ dns_rdatasetiter_destroy(&rdsiter);
+ dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
+ result = dns_dbiterator_next(dbiter);
+ }
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE) {
+ result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+cleanup:
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rootns)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rootns);
+ }
+ if (rdsiter != NULL) {
+ dns_rdatasetiter_destroy(&rdsiter);
+ }
+ if (node != NULL) {
+ dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
+ }
+ if (dbiter != NULL) {
+ dns_dbiterator_destroy(&dbiter);
+ }
+ return (result);
+}
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_rootns_create(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_rdataclass_t rdclass,
+ const char *filename, dns_db_t **target) {
+ isc_result_t result, eresult;
+ isc_buffer_t source;
+ unsigned int len;
+ dns_rdatacallbacks_t callbacks;
+ dns_db_t *db = NULL;
+
+ REQUIRE(target != NULL && *target == NULL);
+
+ result = dns_db_create(mctx, "rbt", dns_rootname, dns_dbtype_zone,
+ rdclass, 0, NULL, &db);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ goto failure;
+ }
+
+ len = strlen(root_ns);
+ isc_buffer_init(&source, root_ns, len);
+ isc_buffer_add(&source, len);
+
+ dns_rdatacallbacks_init(&callbacks);
+ result = dns_db_beginload(db, &callbacks);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ goto failure;
+ }
+ if (filename != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Load the hints from the specified filename.
+ */
+ result = dns_master_loadfile(filename, &db->origin, &db->origin,
+ db->rdclass, DNS_MASTER_HINT, 0,
+ &callbacks, NULL, NULL, db->mctx,
+ dns_masterformat_text, 0);
+ } else if (rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in) {
+ /*
+ * Default to using the Internet root servers.
+ */
+ result = dns_master_loadbuffer(
+ &source, &db->origin, &db->origin, db->rdclass,
+ DNS_MASTER_HINT, &callbacks, db->mctx);
+ } else {
+ result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ eresult = dns_db_endload(db, &callbacks);
+ if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS || result == DNS_R_SEENINCLUDE) {
+ result = eresult;
+ }
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && result != DNS_R_SEENINCLUDE) {
+ goto failure;
+ }
+ if (check_hints(db) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
+ DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+ "extra data in root hints '%s'",
+ (filename != NULL) ? filename : "<BUILT-IN>");
+ }
+ *target = db;
+ return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+
+failure:
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS,
+ ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+ "could not configure root hints from "
+ "'%s': %s",
+ (filename != NULL) ? filename : "<BUILT-IN>",
+ isc_result_totext(result));
+
+ if (db != NULL) {
+ dns_db_detach(&db);
+ }
+
+ return (result);
+}
+
+static void
+report(dns_view_t *view, dns_name_t *name, bool missing, dns_rdata_t *rdata) {
+ const char *viewname = "", *sep = "";
+ char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
+ char typebuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
+ char databuf[sizeof("xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:123.123.123.123")];
+ isc_buffer_t buffer;
+ isc_result_t result;
+
+ if (strcmp(view->name, "_bind") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(view->name, "_default") != 0)
+ {
+ viewname = view->name;
+ sep = ": view ";
+ }
+
+ dns_name_format(name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf));
+ dns_rdatatype_format(rdata->type, typebuf, sizeof(typebuf));
+ isc_buffer_init(&buffer, databuf, sizeof(databuf) - 1);
+ result = dns_rdata_totext(rdata, NULL, &buffer);
+ RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+ databuf[isc_buffer_usedlength(&buffer)] = '\0';
+
+ if (missing) {
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
+ DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+ "checkhints%s%s: %s/%s (%s) missing from hints",
+ sep, viewname, namebuf, typebuf, databuf);
+ } else {
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
+ DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+ "checkhints%s%s: %s/%s (%s) extra record "
+ "in hints",
+ sep, viewname, namebuf, typebuf, databuf);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool
+inrrset(dns_rdataset_t *rrset, dns_rdata_t *rdata) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_rdata_t current = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
+
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(rrset);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdataset_current(rrset, &current);
+ if (dns_rdata_compare(rdata, &current) == 0) {
+ return (true);
+ }
+ dns_rdata_reset(&current);
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(rrset);
+ }
+ return (false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that the address RRsets match.
+ *
+ * Note we don't complain about missing glue records.
+ */
+
+static void
+check_address_records(dns_view_t *view, dns_db_t *hints, dns_db_t *db,
+ dns_name_t *name, isc_stdtime_t now) {
+ isc_result_t hresult, rresult, result;
+ dns_rdataset_t hintrrset, rootrrset;
+ dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
+ dns_name_t *foundname;
+ dns_fixedname_t fixed;
+
+ dns_rdataset_init(&hintrrset);
+ dns_rdataset_init(&rootrrset);
+ foundname = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
+
+ hresult = dns_db_find(hints, name, NULL, dns_rdatatype_a, 0, now, NULL,
+ foundname, &hintrrset, NULL);
+ rresult = dns_db_find(db, name, NULL, dns_rdatatype_a,
+ DNS_DBFIND_GLUEOK, now, NULL, foundname,
+ &rootrrset, NULL);
+ if (hresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
+ (rresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS || rresult == DNS_R_GLUE))
+ {
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&rootrrset);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ dns_rdataset_current(&rootrrset, &rdata);
+ if (!inrrset(&hintrrset, &rdata)) {
+ report(view, name, true, &rdata);
+ }
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&rootrrset);
+ }
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&hintrrset);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ dns_rdataset_current(&hintrrset, &rdata);
+ if (!inrrset(&rootrrset, &rdata)) {
+ report(view, name, false, &rdata);
+ }
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&hintrrset);
+ }
+ }
+ if (hresult == ISC_R_NOTFOUND &&
+ (rresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS || rresult == DNS_R_GLUE))
+ {
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&rootrrset);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ dns_rdataset_current(&rootrrset, &rdata);
+ report(view, name, true, &rdata);
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&rootrrset);
+ }
+ }
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rootrrset)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rootrrset);
+ }
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&hintrrset)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&hintrrset);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check AAAA records.
+ */
+ hresult = dns_db_find(hints, name, NULL, dns_rdatatype_aaaa, 0, now,
+ NULL, foundname, &hintrrset, NULL);
+ rresult = dns_db_find(db, name, NULL, dns_rdatatype_aaaa,
+ DNS_DBFIND_GLUEOK, now, NULL, foundname,
+ &rootrrset, NULL);
+ if (hresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
+ (rresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS || rresult == DNS_R_GLUE))
+ {
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&rootrrset);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ dns_rdataset_current(&rootrrset, &rdata);
+ if (!inrrset(&hintrrset, &rdata)) {
+ report(view, name, true, &rdata);
+ }
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&rootrrset);
+ }
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&hintrrset);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ dns_rdataset_current(&hintrrset, &rdata);
+ if (!inrrset(&rootrrset, &rdata)) {
+ report(view, name, false, &rdata);
+ }
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&hintrrset);
+ }
+ }
+ if (hresult == ISC_R_NOTFOUND &&
+ (rresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS || rresult == DNS_R_GLUE))
+ {
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&rootrrset);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ dns_rdataset_current(&rootrrset, &rdata);
+ report(view, name, true, &rdata);
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&rootrrset);
+ }
+ }
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rootrrset)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rootrrset);
+ }
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&hintrrset)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&hintrrset);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+dns_root_checkhints(dns_view_t *view, dns_db_t *hints, dns_db_t *db) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
+ dns_rdata_ns_t ns;
+ dns_rdataset_t hintns, rootns;
+ const char *viewname = "", *sep = "";
+ isc_stdtime_t now;
+ dns_name_t *name;
+ dns_fixedname_t fixed;
+
+ REQUIRE(hints != NULL);
+ REQUIRE(db != NULL);
+ REQUIRE(view != NULL);
+
+ isc_stdtime_get(&now);
+
+ if (strcmp(view->name, "_bind") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(view->name, "_default") != 0)
+ {
+ viewname = view->name;
+ sep = ": view ";
+ }
+
+ dns_rdataset_init(&hintns);
+ dns_rdataset_init(&rootns);
+ name = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
+
+ result = dns_db_find(hints, dns_rootname, NULL, dns_rdatatype_ns, 0,
+ now, NULL, name, &hintns, NULL);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
+ DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+ "checkhints%s%s: unable to get root NS rrset "
+ "from hints: %s",
+ sep, viewname, dns_result_totext(result));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ result = dns_db_find(db, dns_rootname, NULL, dns_rdatatype_ns, 0, now,
+ NULL, name, &rootns, NULL);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
+ DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+ "checkhints%s%s: unable to get root NS rrset "
+ "from cache: %s",
+ sep, viewname, dns_result_totext(result));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Look for missing root NS names.
+ */
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&rootns);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdataset_current(&rootns, &rdata);
+ result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &ns, NULL);
+ RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+ result = in_rootns(&hintns, &ns.name);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
+ /* missing from hints */
+ dns_name_format(&ns.name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf));
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
+ DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+ "checkhints%s%s: unable to find root "
+ "NS '%s' in hints",
+ sep, viewname, namebuf);
+ } else {
+ check_address_records(view, hints, db, &ns.name, now);
+ }
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&rootns);
+ }
+ if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Look for extra root NS names.
+ */
+ result = dns_rdataset_first(&hintns);
+ while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdataset_current(&hintns, &rdata);
+ result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &ns, NULL);
+ RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+ result = in_rootns(&rootns, &ns.name);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
+ /* extra entry in hints */
+ dns_name_format(&ns.name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf));
+ isc_log_write(dns_lctx, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
+ DNS_LOGMODULE_HINTS, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+ "checkhints%s%s: extra NS '%s' in hints",
+ sep, viewname, namebuf);
+ }
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ result = dns_rdataset_next(&hintns);
+ }
+ if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+cleanup:
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rootns)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rootns);
+ }
+ if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&hintns)) {
+ dns_rdataset_disassociate(&hintns);
+ }
+}