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|
/*
* Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
*
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*
* See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
* information regarding copyright ownership.
*/
#undef rename
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/utime.h>
#include <isc/file.h>
#include <isc/md.h>
#include <isc/mem.h>
#include <isc/platform.h>
#include <isc/print.h>
#include <isc/random.h>
#include <isc/result.h>
#include <isc/stat.h>
#include <isc/string.h>
#include <isc/time.h>
#include <isc/util.h>
#include "errno2result.h"
static const char alphnum[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv"
"wxyz0123456789";
/*
* Emulate UNIX mkstemp, which returns an open FD to the new file
*
*/
static int
gettemp(char *path, bool binary, int *doopen) {
char *start, *trv;
struct stat sbuf;
int flags = O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR;
if (binary) {
flags |= _O_BINARY;
}
trv = strrchr(path, 'X');
trv++;
/* extra X's get set to 0's */
while (*--trv == 'X') {
uint32_t which = isc_random_uniform(sizeof(alphnum) - 1);
*trv = alphnum[which];
}
/*
* check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
* doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
*/
for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
if (trv <= path) {
break;
}
if (*trv == '\\') {
*trv = '\0';
if (stat(path, &sbuf)) {
return (0);
}
if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
errno = ENOTDIR;
return (0);
}
*trv = '\\';
break;
}
}
for (;;) {
if (doopen) {
if ((*doopen = open(path, flags,
_S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE)) >= 0)
{
return (1);
}
if (errno != EEXIST) {
return (0);
}
} else if (stat(path, &sbuf)) {
return (errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
}
/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
for (trv = start;;) {
if (!*trv) {
return (0);
}
if (*trv == 'z') {
*trv++ = 'a';
} else {
if (isdigit((unsigned char)*trv)) {
*trv = 'a';
} else {
++*trv;
}
break;
}
}
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
static int
mkstemp(char *path, bool binary) {
int fd;
return (gettemp(path, binary, &fd) ? fd : -1);
}
/*
* XXXDCL As the API for accessing file statistics undoubtedly gets expanded,
* it might be good to provide a mechanism that allows for the results
* of a previous stat() to be used again without having to do another stat,
* such as perl's mechanism of using "_" in place of a file name to indicate
* that the results of the last stat should be used. But then you get into
* annoying MP issues. BTW, Win32 has stat().
*/
static isc_result_t
file_stats(const char *file, struct stat *stats) {
isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
REQUIRE(file != NULL);
REQUIRE(stats != NULL);
if (stat(file, stats) != 0) {
result = isc__errno2result(errno);
}
return (result);
}
static isc_result_t
fd_stats(int fd, struct stat *stats) {
isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
REQUIRE(stats != NULL);
if (fstat(fd, stats) != 0) {
result = isc__errno2result(errno);
}
return (result);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_getsizefd(int fd, off_t *size) {
isc_result_t result;
struct stat stats;
REQUIRE(size != NULL);
result = fd_stats(fd, &stats);
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
*size = stats.st_size;
}
return (result);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_mode(const char *file, mode_t *modep) {
isc_result_t result;
struct stat stats;
REQUIRE(modep != NULL);
result = file_stats(file, &stats);
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
*modep = (stats.st_mode & 07777);
}
return (result);
}
/*
* isc_file_safemovefile is needed to be defined here to ensure that
* any file with the new name is renamed to a backup name and then the
* rename is done. If all goes well then the backup can be deleted,
* otherwise it gets renamed back.
*/
int
isc_file_safemovefile(const char *oldname, const char *newname) {
BOOL filestatus;
char buf[512];
struct stat sbuf;
BOOL exists = FALSE;
int tmpfd;
/*
* Make sure we have something to do
*/
if (stat(oldname, &sbuf) != 0) {
errno = ENOENT;
return (-1);
}
/*
* Rename to a backup the new file if it still exists
*/
if (stat(newname, &sbuf) == 0) {
exists = TRUE;
strlcpy(buf, newname, sizeof(buf));
strlcat(buf, ".XXXXX", sizeof(buf));
tmpfd = mkstemp(buf, true);
if (tmpfd > 0) {
_close(tmpfd);
}
(void)DeleteFile(buf);
_chmod(newname, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
filestatus = MoveFile(newname, buf);
}
/* Now rename the file to the new name
*/
_chmod(oldname, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
filestatus = MoveFile(oldname, newname);
if (filestatus == 0) {
/*
* Try to rename the backup back to the original name
* if the backup got created
*/
if (exists == TRUE) {
filestatus = MoveFile(buf, newname);
if (filestatus == 0) {
errno = EACCES;
}
}
return (-1);
}
/*
* Delete the backup file if it got created
*/
if (exists == TRUE) {
(void)DeleteFile(buf);
}
return (0);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_getmodtime(const char *file, isc_time_t *time) {
int fh;
REQUIRE(file != NULL);
REQUIRE(time != NULL);
if ((fh = open(file, _O_RDONLY | _O_BINARY)) < 0) {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
if (!GetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, NULL,
&time->absolute))
{
close(fh);
errno = EINVAL;
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
close(fh);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_getsize(const char *file, off_t *size) {
isc_result_t result;
struct stat stats;
REQUIRE(file != NULL);
REQUIRE(size != NULL);
result = file_stats(file, &stats);
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
*size = stats.st_size;
}
return (result);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_settime(const char *file, isc_time_t *time) {
int fh;
REQUIRE(file != NULL && time != NULL);
if ((fh = open(file, _O_RDWR | _O_BINARY)) < 0) {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
/*
* Set the date via the filedate system call and return. Failing
* this call implies the new file times are not supported by the
* underlying file system.
*/
if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, &time->absolute,
&time->absolute))
{
close(fh);
errno = EINVAL;
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
close(fh);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
#undef TEMPLATE
#define TEMPLATE "XXXXXXXXXX.tmp" /* 14 characters. */
isc_result_t
isc_file_mktemplate(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen) {
return (isc_file_template(path, TEMPLATE, buf, buflen));
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_template(const char *path, const char *templet, char *buf,
size_t buflen) {
char *s;
REQUIRE(templet != NULL);
REQUIRE(buf != NULL);
if (path == NULL) {
path = "";
}
s = strrchr(templet, '\\');
if (s != NULL) {
templet = s + 1;
}
s = strrchr(path, '\\');
if (s != NULL) {
size_t prefixlen = s - path + 1;
if ((prefixlen + strlen(templet) + 1) > buflen) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
/* Copy 'prefixlen' bytes and NUL terminate. */
strlcpy(buf, path, ISC_MIN(prefixlen + 1, buflen));
strlcat(buf, templet, buflen);
} else {
if ((strlen(templet) + 1) > buflen) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
strlcpy(buf, templet, buflen);
}
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_renameunique(const char *file, char *templet) {
int fd;
isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
REQUIRE(file != NULL);
REQUIRE(templet != NULL);
fd = mkstemp(templet, true);
if (fd == -1) {
result = isc__errno2result(errno);
} else {
close(fd);
}
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
int res;
res = isc_file_safemovefile(file, templet);
if (res != 0) {
result = isc__errno2result(errno);
(void)unlink(templet);
}
}
return (result);
}
static isc_result_t
openuniquemode(char *templet, int mode, bool binary, FILE **fp) {
int fd;
FILE *f;
isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
REQUIRE(templet != NULL);
REQUIRE(fp != NULL && *fp == NULL);
/*
* Win32 does not have mkstemp. Using emulation above.
*/
fd = mkstemp(templet, binary);
if (fd == -1) {
result = isc__errno2result(errno);
}
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
#if 1
UNUSED(mode);
#else /* if 1 */
(void)fchmod(fd, mode);
#endif /* if 1 */
f = fdopen(fd, binary ? "wb+" : "w+");
if (f == NULL) {
result = isc__errno2result(errno);
(void)remove(templet);
(void)close(fd);
} else {
*fp = f;
}
}
return (result);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_openuniqueprivate(char *templet, FILE **fp) {
int mode = _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE;
return (openuniquemode(templet, mode, false, fp));
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_openunique(char *templet, FILE **fp) {
int mode = _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE;
return (openuniquemode(templet, mode, false, fp));
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_openuniquemode(char *templet, int mode, FILE **fp) {
return (openuniquemode(templet, mode, false, fp));
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_bopenuniqueprivate(char *templet, FILE **fp) {
int mode = _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE;
return (openuniquemode(templet, mode, true, fp));
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_bopenunique(char *templet, FILE **fp) {
int mode = _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE;
return (openuniquemode(templet, mode, true, fp));
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_bopenuniquemode(char *templet, int mode, FILE **fp) {
return (openuniquemode(templet, mode, true, fp));
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_remove(const char *filename) {
int r;
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
r = unlink(filename);
if (r == 0) {
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
} else {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname) {
int r;
REQUIRE(oldname != NULL);
REQUIRE(newname != NULL);
r = isc_file_safemovefile(oldname, newname);
if (r == 0) {
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
} else {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
}
bool
isc_file_exists(const char *pathname) {
struct stat stats;
REQUIRE(pathname != NULL);
return (file_stats(pathname, &stats) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_isplainfile(const char *filename) {
/*
* This function returns success if filename is a plain file.
*/
struct stat filestat;
memset(&filestat, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
if ((stat(filename, &filestat)) == -1) {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
if (!S_ISREG(filestat.st_mode)) {
return (ISC_R_INVALIDFILE);
}
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_isplainfilefd(int fd) {
/*
* This function returns success if filename is a plain file.
*/
struct stat filestat;
memset(&filestat, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
if ((fstat(fd, &filestat)) == -1) {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
if (!S_ISREG(filestat.st_mode)) {
return (ISC_R_INVALIDFILE);
}
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_isdirectory(const char *filename) {
/*
* This function returns success if filename is a directory.
*/
struct stat filestat;
memset(&filestat, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
if ((stat(filename, &filestat)) == -1) {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
if (!S_ISDIR(filestat.st_mode)) {
return (ISC_R_INVALIDFILE);
}
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
bool
isc_file_isabsolute(const char *filename) {
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
/*
* Look for c:\path\... style, c:/path/... or \\computer\shar\path...
* the UNC style file specs
*/
if ((filename[0] == '\\') && (filename[1] == '\\')) {
return (true);
}
if (isalpha(filename[0]) && filename[1] == ':' && filename[2] == '\\') {
return (true);
}
if (isalpha(filename[0]) && filename[1] == ':' && filename[2] == '/') {
return (true);
}
return (false);
}
bool
isc_file_iscurrentdir(const char *filename) {
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
return (filename[0] == '.' && filename[1] == '\0');
}
bool
isc_file_ischdiridempotent(const char *filename) {
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
if (isc_file_isabsolute(filename)) {
return (true);
}
if (filename[0] == '\\') {
return (true);
}
if (filename[0] == '/') {
return (true);
}
if (isc_file_iscurrentdir(filename)) {
return (true);
}
return (false);
}
const char *
isc_file_basename(const char *filename) {
char *s;
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
s = strrchr(filename, '\\');
if (s == NULL) {
return (filename);
}
return (s + 1);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_progname(const char *filename, char *progname, size_t namelen) {
const char *s;
const char *p;
size_t len;
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
REQUIRE(progname != NULL);
/*
* Strip the path from the name
*/
s = isc_file_basename(filename);
if (s == NULL) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
/*
* Strip any and all suffixes
*/
p = strchr(s, '.');
if (p == NULL) {
if (namelen <= strlen(s)) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
strlcpy(progname, s, namelen);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* Copy the result to the buffer
*/
len = p - s;
if (len >= namelen) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
/* Copy up to 'len' bytes and NUL terminate. */
strlcpy(progname, s, ISC_MIN(len + 1, namelen));
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_absolutepath(const char *filename, char *path, size_t pathlen) {
char *ptrname;
DWORD retval;
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
REQUIRE(path != NULL);
retval = GetFullPathName(filename, (DWORD)pathlen, path, &ptrname);
/* Something went wrong in getting the path */
if (retval == 0) {
return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
}
/* Caller needs to provide a larger buffer to contain the string */
if (retval >= pathlen) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_truncate(const char *filename, isc_offset_t size) {
int fh;
REQUIRE(filename != NULL && size >= 0);
if ((fh = open(filename, _O_RDWR | _O_BINARY)) < 0) {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
if (_chsize(fh, size) != 0) {
close(fh);
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
close(fh);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_safecreate(const char *filename, FILE **fp) {
isc_result_t result;
int flags;
struct stat sb;
FILE *f;
int fd;
REQUIRE(filename != NULL);
REQUIRE(fp != NULL && *fp == NULL);
result = file_stats(filename, &sb);
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFREG) == 0) {
return (ISC_R_INVALIDFILE);
}
flags = O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC;
} else if (result == ISC_R_FILENOTFOUND) {
flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL;
} else {
return (result);
}
fd = open(filename, flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
if (fd == -1) {
return (isc__errno2result(errno));
}
f = fdopen(fd, "w");
if (f == NULL) {
result = isc__errno2result(errno);
close(fd);
return (result);
}
*fp = f;
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_splitpath(isc_mem_t *mctx, const char *path, char **dirname,
char const **basename) {
char *dir;
const char *file, *slash;
char *backslash;
slash = strrchr(path, '/');
backslash = strrchr(path, '\\');
if ((slash != NULL && backslash != NULL && backslash > slash) ||
(slash == NULL && backslash != NULL))
{
slash = backslash;
}
if (slash == path) {
file = ++slash;
dir = isc_mem_strdup(mctx, "/");
} else if (slash != NULL) {
file = ++slash;
dir = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, slash - path);
strlcpy(dir, path, slash - path);
} else {
file = path;
dir = isc_mem_strdup(mctx, ".");
}
if (dir == NULL) {
return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
}
if (*file == '\0') {
isc_mem_free(mctx, dir);
return (ISC_R_INVALIDFILE);
}
*dirname = dir;
*basename = file;
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
void *
isc_file_mmap(void *addr, size_t len, int prot, int flags, int fd,
off_t offset) {
void *buf;
ssize_t ret;
off_t end;
UNUSED(addr);
UNUSED(prot);
UNUSED(flags);
end = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
if (end - offset < (off_t)len) {
len = end - offset;
}
buf = malloc(len);
if (buf == NULL) {
return (NULL);
}
ret = read(fd, buf, (unsigned int)len);
if (ret != (ssize_t)len) {
free(buf);
buf = NULL;
}
return (buf);
}
int
isc_file_munmap(void *addr, size_t len) {
UNUSED(len);
free(addr);
return (0);
}
#define DISALLOW "\\/:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
static isc_result_t
digest2hex(unsigned char *digest, unsigned int digestlen, char *hash,
size_t hashlen) {
unsigned int i;
int ret;
for (i = 0; i < digestlen; i++) {
size_t left = hashlen - i * 2;
ret = snprintf(hash + i * 2, left, "%02x", digest[i]);
if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= left) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
}
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
isc_result_t
isc_file_sanitize(const char *dir, const char *base, const char *ext,
char *path, size_t length) {
char buf[PATH_MAX];
unsigned char digest[ISC_MAX_MD_SIZE];
unsigned int digestlen;
char hash[ISC_MAX_MD_SIZE * 2 + 1];
size_t l = 0;
isc_result_t err;
REQUIRE(base != NULL);
REQUIRE(path != NULL);
l = strlen(base) + 1;
/*
* allow room for a full sha256 hash (64 chars
* plus null terminator)
*/
if (l < 65) {
l = 65;
}
if (dir != NULL) {
l += strlen(dir) + 1;
}
if (ext != NULL) {
l += strlen(ext) + 1;
}
if (l > length || l > PATH_MAX) {
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
}
/* Check whether the full-length SHA256 hash filename exists */
err = isc_md(ISC_MD_SHA256, (const unsigned char *)base, strlen(base),
digest, &digestlen);
if (err != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
return (err);
}
err = digest2hex(digest, digestlen, hash, sizeof(hash));
if (err != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
return (err);
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s%s%s", dir != NULL ? dir : "",
dir != NULL ? "/" : "", hash, ext != NULL ? "." : "",
ext != NULL ? ext : "");
if (isc_file_exists(buf)) {
strlcpy(path, buf, length);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
/* Check for a truncated SHA256 hash filename */
hash[16] = '\0';
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s%s%s", dir != NULL ? dir : "",
dir != NULL ? "/" : "", hash, ext != NULL ? "." : "",
ext != NULL ? ext : "");
if (isc_file_exists(buf)) {
strlcpy(path, buf, length);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* If neither hash filename already exists, then we'll use
* the original base name if it has no disallowed characters,
* or the truncated hash name if it does.
*/
if (strpbrk(base, DISALLOW) != NULL) {
strlcpy(path, buf, length);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s%s%s", dir != NULL ? dir : "",
dir != NULL ? "/" : "", base, ext != NULL ? "." : "",
ext != NULL ? ext : "");
strlcpy(path, buf, length);
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* Based on http://blog.aaronballman.com/2011/08/how-to-check-access-rights/
*/
bool
isc_file_isdirwritable(const char *path) {
DWORD length = 0;
HANDLE hToken = NULL;
PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR security = NULL;
bool answer = false;
if (isc_file_isdirectory(path) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
return (answer);
}
/*
* Figure out buffer size. GetFileSecurity() should not succeed.
*/
if (GetFileSecurity(path,
OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
NULL, 0, &length))
{
return (answer);
}
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
return (answer);
}
security = malloc(length);
if (security == NULL) {
return (answer);
}
/*
* GetFileSecurity() should succeed.
*/
if (!GetFileSecurity(path,
OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
security, length, &length))
{
return (answer);
}
if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_IMPERSONATE | TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_DUPLICATE |
STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ,
&hToken))
{
HANDLE hImpersonatedToken = NULL;
if (DuplicateToken(hToken, SecurityImpersonation,
&hImpersonatedToken))
{
GENERIC_MAPPING mapping;
PRIVILEGE_SET privileges = { 0 };
DWORD grantedAccess = 0;
DWORD privilegesLength = sizeof(privileges);
BOOL result = FALSE;
DWORD genericAccessRights = GENERIC_WRITE;
mapping.GenericRead = FILE_GENERIC_READ;
mapping.GenericWrite = FILE_GENERIC_WRITE;
mapping.GenericExecute = FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE;
mapping.GenericAll = FILE_ALL_ACCESS;
MapGenericMask(&genericAccessRights, &mapping);
if (AccessCheck(security, hImpersonatedToken,
genericAccessRights, &mapping,
&privileges, &privilegesLength,
&grantedAccess, &result))
{
answer = result;
}
CloseHandle(hImpersonatedToken);
}
CloseHandle(hToken);
}
free(security);
return (answer);
}
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