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Diffstat (limited to 'qa/tasks/cephfs/test_failover.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | qa/tasks/cephfs/test_failover.py | 638 |
1 files changed, 638 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qa/tasks/cephfs/test_failover.py b/qa/tasks/cephfs/test_failover.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c87afbf6 --- /dev/null +++ b/qa/tasks/cephfs/test_failover.py @@ -0,0 +1,638 @@ +import time +import signal +import logging +from unittest import case, SkipTest +from random import randint +from six.moves import range + +from tasks.cephfs.cephfs_test_case import CephFSTestCase +from teuthology.exceptions import CommandFailedError +from tasks.cephfs.fuse_mount import FuseMount + +log = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class TestClusterResize(CephFSTestCase): + CLIENTS_REQUIRED = 1 + MDSS_REQUIRED = 3 + + def grow(self, n): + grace = float(self.fs.get_config("mds_beacon_grace", service_type="mon")) + + fscid = self.fs.id + status = self.fs.status() + log.info("status = {0}".format(status)) + + original_ranks = set([info['gid'] for info in status.get_ranks(fscid)]) + _ = set([info['gid'] for info in status.get_standbys()]) + + oldmax = self.fs.get_var('max_mds') + self.assertTrue(n > oldmax) + self.fs.set_max_mds(n) + + log.info("Waiting for cluster to grow.") + status = self.fs.wait_for_daemons(timeout=60+grace*2) + ranks = set([info['gid'] for info in status.get_ranks(fscid)]) + self.assertTrue(original_ranks.issubset(ranks) and len(ranks) == n) + return status + + def shrink(self, n): + grace = float(self.fs.get_config("mds_beacon_grace", service_type="mon")) + + fscid = self.fs.id + status = self.fs.status() + log.info("status = {0}".format(status)) + + original_ranks = set([info['gid'] for info in status.get_ranks(fscid)]) + _ = set([info['gid'] for info in status.get_standbys()]) + + oldmax = self.fs.get_var('max_mds') + self.assertTrue(n < oldmax) + self.fs.set_max_mds(n) + + # Wait until the monitor finishes stopping ranks >= n + log.info("Waiting for cluster to shink.") + status = self.fs.wait_for_daemons(timeout=60+grace*2) + ranks = set([info['gid'] for info in status.get_ranks(fscid)]) + self.assertTrue(ranks.issubset(original_ranks) and len(ranks) == n) + return status + + + def test_grow(self): + """ + That the MDS cluster grows after increasing max_mds. + """ + + # Need all my standbys up as well as the active daemons + # self.wait_for_daemon_start() necessary? + + self.grow(2) + self.grow(3) + + + def test_shrink(self): + """ + That the MDS cluster shrinks automatically after decreasing max_mds. + """ + + self.grow(3) + self.shrink(1) + + def test_up_less_than_max(self): + """ + That a health warning is generated when max_mds is greater than active count. + """ + + status = self.fs.status() + mdss = [info['gid'] for info in status.get_all()] + self.fs.set_max_mds(len(mdss)+1) + self.wait_for_health("MDS_UP_LESS_THAN_MAX", 30) + self.shrink(2) + self.wait_for_health_clear(30) + + def test_down_health(self): + """ + That marking a FS down does not generate a health warning + """ + + self.mount_a.umount_wait() + + self.fs.set_down() + try: + self.wait_for_health("", 30) + raise RuntimeError("got health warning?") + except RuntimeError as e: + if "Timed out after" in str(e): + pass + else: + raise + + def test_down_twice(self): + """ + That marking a FS down twice does not wipe old_max_mds. + """ + + self.mount_a.umount_wait() + + self.grow(2) + self.fs.set_down() + self.fs.wait_for_daemons() + self.fs.set_down(False) + self.assertEqual(self.fs.get_var("max_mds"), 2) + self.fs.wait_for_daemons(timeout=60) + + def test_down_grow(self): + """ + That setting max_mds undoes down. + """ + + self.mount_a.umount_wait() + + self.fs.set_down() + self.fs.wait_for_daemons() + self.grow(2) + self.fs.wait_for_daemons() + + def test_down(self): + """ + That down setting toggles and sets max_mds appropriately. + """ + + self.mount_a.umount_wait() + + self.fs.set_down() + self.fs.wait_for_daemons() + self.assertEqual(self.fs.get_var("max_mds"), 0) + self.fs.set_down(False) + self.assertEqual(self.fs.get_var("max_mds"), 1) + self.fs.wait_for_daemons() + self.assertEqual(self.fs.get_var("max_mds"), 1) + + def test_hole(self): + """ + Test that a hole cannot be created in the FS ranks. + """ + + fscid = self.fs.id + + self.grow(2) + + self.fs.set_max_mds(1) + log.info("status = {0}".format(self.fs.status())) + + self.fs.set_max_mds(3) + # Don't wait for rank 1 to stop + + self.fs.set_max_mds(2) + # Prevent another MDS from taking rank 1 + # XXX This is a little racy because rank 1 may have stopped and a + # standby assigned to rank 1 before joinable=0 is set. + self.fs.set_joinable(False) # XXX keep in mind changing max_mds clears this flag + + try: + status = self.fs.wait_for_daemons(timeout=90) + raise RuntimeError("should not be able to successfully shrink cluster!") + except: + # could not shrink to max_mds=2 and reach 2 actives (because joinable=False) + status = self.fs.status() + ranks = set([info['rank'] for info in status.get_ranks(fscid)]) + self.assertTrue(ranks == set([0])) + finally: + log.info("status = {0}".format(status)) + + def test_thrash(self): + """ + Test that thrashing max_mds does not fail. + """ + + max_mds = 2 + for i in range(0, 100): + self.fs.set_max_mds(max_mds) + max_mds = (max_mds+1)%3+1 + + self.fs.wait_for_daemons(timeout=90) + +class TestFailover(CephFSTestCase): + CLIENTS_REQUIRED = 1 + MDSS_REQUIRED = 2 + + def test_simple(self): + """ + That when the active MDS is killed, a standby MDS is promoted into + its rank after the grace period. + + This is just a simple unit test, the harder cases are covered + in thrashing tests. + """ + + # Need all my standbys up as well as the active daemons + self.wait_for_daemon_start() + + (original_active, ) = self.fs.get_active_names() + original_standbys = self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons() + + # Kill the rank 0 daemon's physical process + self.fs.mds_stop(original_active) + + grace = float(self.fs.get_config("mds_beacon_grace", service_type="mon")) + + # Wait until the monitor promotes his replacement + def promoted(): + active = self.fs.get_active_names() + return active and active[0] in original_standbys + + log.info("Waiting for promotion of one of the original standbys {0}".format( + original_standbys)) + self.wait_until_true( + promoted, + timeout=grace*2) + + # Start the original rank 0 daemon up again, see that he becomes a standby + self.fs.mds_restart(original_active) + self.wait_until_true( + lambda: original_active in self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons(), + timeout=60 # Approximately long enough for MDS to start and mon to notice + ) + + def test_client_abort(self): + """ + That a client will respect fuse_require_active_mds and error out + when the cluster appears to be unavailable. + """ + + if not isinstance(self.mount_a, FuseMount): + raise SkipTest("Requires FUSE client to inject client metadata") + + require_active = self.fs.get_config("fuse_require_active_mds", service_type="mon").lower() == "true" + if not require_active: + raise case.SkipTest("fuse_require_active_mds is not set") + + grace = float(self.fs.get_config("mds_beacon_grace", service_type="mon")) + + # Check it's not laggy to begin with + (original_active, ) = self.fs.get_active_names() + self.assertNotIn("laggy_since", self.fs.status().get_mds(original_active)) + + self.mounts[0].umount_wait() + + # Control: that we can mount and unmount usually, while the cluster is healthy + self.mounts[0].mount() + self.mounts[0].wait_until_mounted() + self.mounts[0].umount_wait() + + # Stop the daemon processes + self.fs.mds_stop() + + # Wait for everyone to go laggy + def laggy(): + mdsmap = self.fs.get_mds_map() + for info in mdsmap['info'].values(): + if "laggy_since" not in info: + return False + + return True + + self.wait_until_true(laggy, grace * 2) + with self.assertRaises(CommandFailedError): + self.mounts[0].mount() + + def test_standby_count_wanted(self): + """ + That cluster health warnings are generated by insufficient standbys available. + """ + + # Need all my standbys up as well as the active daemons + self.wait_for_daemon_start() + + grace = float(self.fs.get_config("mds_beacon_grace", service_type="mon")) + + standbys = self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons() + self.assertGreaterEqual(len(standbys), 1) + self.fs.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd('fs', 'set', self.fs.name, 'standby_count_wanted', str(len(standbys))) + + # Kill a standby and check for warning + victim = standbys.pop() + self.fs.mds_stop(victim) + log.info("waiting for insufficient standby daemon warning") + self.wait_for_health("MDS_INSUFFICIENT_STANDBY", grace*2) + + # restart the standby, see that he becomes a standby, check health clears + self.fs.mds_restart(victim) + self.wait_until_true( + lambda: victim in self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons(), + timeout=60 # Approximately long enough for MDS to start and mon to notice + ) + self.wait_for_health_clear(timeout=30) + + # Set it one greater than standbys ever seen + standbys = self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons() + self.assertGreaterEqual(len(standbys), 1) + self.fs.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd('fs', 'set', self.fs.name, 'standby_count_wanted', str(len(standbys)+1)) + log.info("waiting for insufficient standby daemon warning") + self.wait_for_health("MDS_INSUFFICIENT_STANDBY", grace*2) + + # Set it to 0 + self.fs.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd('fs', 'set', self.fs.name, 'standby_count_wanted', '0') + self.wait_for_health_clear(timeout=30) + + def test_discontinuous_mdsmap(self): + """ + That discontinuous mdsmap does not affect failover. + See http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/24856. + """ + self.fs.set_max_mds(2) + status = self.fs.wait_for_daemons() + + self.mount_a.umount_wait() + + grace = float(self.fs.get_config("mds_beacon_grace", service_type="mon")) + monc_timeout = float(self.fs.get_config("mon_client_ping_timeout", service_type="mds")) + + mds_0 = self.fs.get_rank(rank=0, status=status) + self.fs.rank_freeze(True, rank=0) # prevent failover + self.fs.rank_signal(signal.SIGSTOP, rank=0, status=status) + self.wait_until_true( + lambda: "laggy_since" in self.fs.get_rank(), + timeout=grace * 2 + ) + + self.fs.rank_fail(rank=1) + self.fs.wait_for_state('up:resolve', rank=1, timeout=30) + + # Make sure of mds_0's monitor connection gets reset + time.sleep(monc_timeout * 2) + + # Continue rank 0, it will get discontinuous mdsmap + self.fs.rank_signal(signal.SIGCONT, rank=0) + self.wait_until_true( + lambda: "laggy_since" not in self.fs.get_rank(rank=0), + timeout=grace * 2 + ) + + # mds.b will be stuck at 'reconnect' state if snapserver gets confused + # by discontinuous mdsmap + self.fs.wait_for_state('up:active', rank=1, timeout=30) + self.assertEqual(mds_0['gid'], self.fs.get_rank(rank=0)['gid']) + self.fs.rank_freeze(False, rank=0) + +class TestStandbyReplay(CephFSTestCase): + MDSS_REQUIRED = 4 + + def _confirm_no_replay(self): + status = self.fs.status() + _ = len(list(status.get_standbys())) + self.assertEqual(0, len(list(self.fs.get_replays(status=status)))) + return status + + def _confirm_single_replay(self, full=True, status=None, retries=3): + status = self.fs.wait_for_daemons(status=status) + ranks = sorted(self.fs.get_mds_map(status=status)['in']) + replays = list(self.fs.get_replays(status=status)) + checked_replays = set() + for rank in ranks: + has_replay = False + for replay in replays: + if replay['rank'] == rank: + self.assertFalse(has_replay) + has_replay = True + checked_replays.add(replay['gid']) + if full and not has_replay: + if retries <= 0: + raise RuntimeError("rank "+str(rank)+" has no standby-replay follower") + else: + retries = retries-1 + time.sleep(2) + self.assertEqual(checked_replays, set(info['gid'] for info in replays)) + return status + + def _check_replay_takeover(self, status, rank=0): + replay = self.fs.get_replay(rank=rank, status=status) + new_status = self.fs.wait_for_daemons() + new_active = self.fs.get_rank(rank=rank, status=new_status) + if replay: + self.assertEqual(replay['gid'], new_active['gid']) + else: + # double check takeover came from a standby (or some new daemon via restart) + found = False + for info in status.get_standbys(): + if info['gid'] == new_active['gid']: + found = True + break + if not found: + for info in status.get_all(): + self.assertNotEqual(info['gid'], new_active['gid']) + return new_status + + def test_standby_replay_singleton(self): + """ + That only one MDS becomes standby-replay. + """ + + self._confirm_no_replay() + self.fs.set_allow_standby_replay(True) + time.sleep(30) + self._confirm_single_replay() + + def test_standby_replay_singleton_fail(self): + """ + That failures don't violate singleton constraint. + """ + + self._confirm_no_replay() + self.fs.set_allow_standby_replay(True) + status = self._confirm_single_replay() + + for i in range(10): + time.sleep(randint(1, 5)) + self.fs.rank_restart(status=status) + status = self._check_replay_takeover(status) + status = self._confirm_single_replay(status=status) + + for i in range(10): + time.sleep(randint(1, 5)) + self.fs.rank_fail() + status = self._check_replay_takeover(status) + status = self._confirm_single_replay(status=status) + + def test_standby_replay_singleton_fail_multimds(self): + """ + That failures don't violate singleton constraint with multiple actives. + """ + + status = self._confirm_no_replay() + new_max_mds = randint(2, len(list(status.get_standbys()))) + self.fs.set_max_mds(new_max_mds) + self.fs.wait_for_daemons() # wait for actives to come online! + self.fs.set_allow_standby_replay(True) + status = self._confirm_single_replay(full=False) + + for i in range(10): + time.sleep(randint(1, 5)) + victim = randint(0, new_max_mds-1) + self.fs.rank_restart(rank=victim, status=status) + status = self._check_replay_takeover(status, rank=victim) + status = self._confirm_single_replay(status=status, full=False) + + for i in range(10): + time.sleep(randint(1, 5)) + victim = randint(0, new_max_mds-1) + self.fs.rank_fail(rank=victim) + status = self._check_replay_takeover(status, rank=victim) + status = self._confirm_single_replay(status=status, full=False) + + def test_standby_replay_failure(self): + """ + That the failure of a standby-replay daemon happens cleanly + and doesn't interrupt anything else. + """ + + status = self._confirm_no_replay() + self.fs.set_max_mds(1) + self.fs.set_allow_standby_replay(True) + status = self._confirm_single_replay() + + for i in range(10): + time.sleep(randint(1, 5)) + victim = self.fs.get_replay(status=status) + self.fs.mds_restart(mds_id=victim['name']) + status = self._confirm_single_replay(status=status) + + def test_rank_stopped(self): + """ + That when a rank is STOPPED, standby replays for + that rank get torn down + """ + + status = self._confirm_no_replay() + standby_count = len(list(status.get_standbys())) + self.fs.set_max_mds(2) + self.fs.set_allow_standby_replay(True) + status = self._confirm_single_replay() + + self.fs.set_max_mds(1) # stop rank 1 + + status = self._confirm_single_replay() + self.assertTrue(standby_count, len(list(status.get_standbys()))) + + +class TestMultiFilesystems(CephFSTestCase): + CLIENTS_REQUIRED = 2 + MDSS_REQUIRED = 4 + + # We'll create our own filesystems and start our own daemons + REQUIRE_FILESYSTEM = False + + def setUp(self): + super(TestMultiFilesystems, self).setUp() + self.mds_cluster.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd("fs", "flag", "set", + "enable_multiple", "true", + "--yes-i-really-mean-it") + + def _setup_two(self): + fs_a = self.mds_cluster.newfs("alpha") + fs_b = self.mds_cluster.newfs("bravo") + + self.mds_cluster.mds_restart() + + # Wait for both filesystems to go healthy + fs_a.wait_for_daemons() + fs_b.wait_for_daemons() + + # Reconfigure client auth caps + for mount in self.mounts: + self.mds_cluster.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd_result( + 'auth', 'caps', "client.{0}".format(mount.client_id), + 'mds', 'allow', + 'mon', 'allow r', + 'osd', 'allow rw pool={0}, allow rw pool={1}'.format( + fs_a.get_data_pool_name(), fs_b.get_data_pool_name())) + + return fs_a, fs_b + + def test_clients(self): + fs_a, fs_b = self._setup_two() + + # Mount a client on fs_a + self.mount_a.mount(mount_fs_name=fs_a.name) + self.mount_a.write_n_mb("pad.bin", 1) + self.mount_a.write_n_mb("test.bin", 2) + a_created_ino = self.mount_a.path_to_ino("test.bin") + self.mount_a.create_files() + + # Mount a client on fs_b + self.mount_b.mount(mount_fs_name=fs_b.name) + self.mount_b.write_n_mb("test.bin", 1) + b_created_ino = self.mount_b.path_to_ino("test.bin") + self.mount_b.create_files() + + # Check that a non-default filesystem mount survives an MDS + # failover (i.e. that map subscription is continuous, not + # just the first time), reproduces #16022 + old_fs_b_mds = fs_b.get_active_names()[0] + self.mds_cluster.mds_stop(old_fs_b_mds) + self.mds_cluster.mds_fail(old_fs_b_mds) + fs_b.wait_for_daemons() + background = self.mount_b.write_background() + # Raise exception if the write doesn't finish (i.e. if client + # has not kept up with MDS failure) + try: + self.wait_until_true(lambda: background.finished, timeout=30) + except RuntimeError: + # The mount is stuck, we'll have to force it to fail cleanly + background.stdin.close() + self.mount_b.umount_wait(force=True) + raise + + self.mount_a.umount_wait() + self.mount_b.umount_wait() + + # See that the client's files went into the correct pool + self.assertTrue(fs_a.data_objects_present(a_created_ino, 1024 * 1024)) + self.assertTrue(fs_b.data_objects_present(b_created_ino, 1024 * 1024)) + + def test_standby(self): + fs_a, fs_b = self._setup_two() + + # Assert that the remaining two MDS daemons are now standbys + a_daemons = fs_a.get_active_names() + b_daemons = fs_b.get_active_names() + self.assertEqual(len(a_daemons), 1) + self.assertEqual(len(b_daemons), 1) + original_a = a_daemons[0] + original_b = b_daemons[0] + expect_standby_daemons = set(self.mds_cluster.mds_ids) - (set(a_daemons) | set(b_daemons)) + + # Need all my standbys up as well as the active daemons + self.wait_for_daemon_start() + self.assertEqual(expect_standby_daemons, self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons()) + + # Kill fs_a's active MDS, see a standby take over + self.mds_cluster.mds_stop(original_a) + self.mds_cluster.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd("mds", "fail", original_a) + self.wait_until_equal(lambda: len(fs_a.get_active_names()), 1, 30, + reject_fn=lambda v: v > 1) + # Assert that it's a *different* daemon that has now appeared in the map for fs_a + self.assertNotEqual(fs_a.get_active_names()[0], original_a) + + # Kill fs_b's active MDS, see a standby take over + self.mds_cluster.mds_stop(original_b) + self.mds_cluster.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd("mds", "fail", original_b) + self.wait_until_equal(lambda: len(fs_b.get_active_names()), 1, 30, + reject_fn=lambda v: v > 1) + # Assert that it's a *different* daemon that has now appeared in the map for fs_a + self.assertNotEqual(fs_b.get_active_names()[0], original_b) + + # Both of the original active daemons should be gone, and all standbys used up + self.assertEqual(self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons(), set()) + + # Restart the ones I killed, see them reappear as standbys + self.mds_cluster.mds_restart(original_a) + self.mds_cluster.mds_restart(original_b) + self.wait_until_true( + lambda: {original_a, original_b} == self.mds_cluster.get_standby_daemons(), + timeout=30 + ) + + def test_grow_shrink(self): + # Usual setup... + fs_a, fs_b = self._setup_two() + + # Increase max_mds on fs_b, see a standby take up the role + fs_b.set_max_mds(2) + self.wait_until_equal(lambda: len(fs_b.get_active_names()), 2, 30, + reject_fn=lambda v: v > 2 or v < 1) + + # Increase max_mds on fs_a, see a standby take up the role + fs_a.set_max_mds(2) + self.wait_until_equal(lambda: len(fs_a.get_active_names()), 2, 30, + reject_fn=lambda v: v > 2 or v < 1) + + # Shrink fs_b back to 1, see a daemon go back to standby + fs_b.set_max_mds(1) + self.wait_until_equal(lambda: len(fs_b.get_active_names()), 1, 30, + reject_fn=lambda v: v > 2 or v < 1) + + # Grow fs_a up to 3, see the former fs_b daemon join it. + fs_a.set_max_mds(3) + self.wait_until_equal(lambda: len(fs_a.get_active_names()), 3, 60, + reject_fn=lambda v: v > 3 or v < 2) |