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Diffstat (limited to 'src/boost/libs/math/example/nonfinite_num_facet.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/boost/libs/math/example/nonfinite_num_facet.cpp | 291 |
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diff --git a/src/boost/libs/math/example/nonfinite_num_facet.cpp b/src/boost/libs/math/example/nonfinite_num_facet.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..80e4e814 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/boost/libs/math/example/nonfinite_num_facet.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +/** nonfinite_num_facet.cpp + * + * Copyright (c) 2011 Francois Mauger + * Copyright (c) 2011 Paul A. Bristow + * + * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. + * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt + * or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) + * + * This simple program illustrates how to use the + * `boost/math/nonfinite_num_facets.hpp' material from the original + * Floating Point Utilities contribution by Johan Rade. + * Floating Point Utility library has been accepted into Boost, + * but the utilities have been/will be incorporated into Boost.Math library. + * +\file + +\brief A fairly simple example of using non_finite_num facet for +C99 standard output of infinity and NaN. + +\detail This program illustrates how to use the + `boost/math/nonfinite_num_facets.hpp' material from the original + Floating Point Utilities contribution by Johan Rade. + Floating Point Utility library has been accepted into Boost, + but the utilities have been/will be incorporated into Boost.Math library. + + Based on an example from Francois Mauger. + + Double and float variables are assigned ordinary finite values (pi), + and nonfinite like infinity and NaN. + + These values are then output and read back in, and then redisplayed. + +*/ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(disable : 4127) // conditional expression is constant. +#endif + +#include <iostream> +#include <iomanip> +using std::cout; +using std::endl; + +#include <limits> // numeric_limits +using std::numeric_limits; + +#include <boost/cstdint.hpp> + +#include <boost/math/special_functions/nonfinite_num_facets.hpp> + +static const char sep = ','; // Separator of bracketed float and double values. + +// Use max_digits10 (or equivalent) to obtain +// all potentially significant decimal digits for the floating-point types. + +#ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_NUMERIC_LIMITS + std::streamsize max_digits10_float = 2 + std::numeric_limits<float>::digits * 30103UL / 100000UL; + std::streamsize max_digits10_double = 2 + std::numeric_limits<double>::digits * 30103UL / 100000UL; +#else + // Can use new C++0X max_digits10 (the maximum potentially significant digits). + std::streamsize max_digits10_float = std::numeric_limits<float>::max_digits10; + std::streamsize max_digits10_double = std::numeric_limits<double>::max_digits10; +#endif + + +/* A class with a float and a double */ +struct foo +{ + foo () : fvalue (3.1415927F), dvalue (3.1415926535897931) + { + } + // Set both the values to -infinity : + void minus_infinity () + { + fvalue = -std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity (); + dvalue = -std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity (); + return; + } + // Set the values to +infinity : + void plus_infinity () + { + fvalue = +std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity (); + dvalue = +std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity (); + return; + } + // Set the values to NaN : + void nan () + { + fvalue = +std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN (); + dvalue = +std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN (); + return; + } + // Print a foo: + void print (std::ostream & a_out, const std::string & a_title) + { + if (a_title.empty ()) a_out << "foo"; + else a_out << a_title; + a_out << " : " << std::endl; + a_out << "|-- " << "fvalue = "; + + a_out.precision (max_digits10_float); + a_out << fvalue << std::endl; + a_out << "`-- " << "dvalue = "; + a_out.precision (max_digits10_double); + a_out << dvalue << std::endl; + return; + } + + // I/O operators for a foo structure of a float and a double : + friend std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & a_out, const foo & a_foo); + friend std::istream & operator>> (std::istream & a_in, foo & a_foo); + + // Attributes : + float fvalue; // Single precision floating number. + double dvalue; // Double precision floating number. +}; + +std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & a_out, const foo & a_foo) +{ // Output bracketed FPs, for example "(3.1415927,3.1415926535897931)" + a_out.precision (max_digits10_float); + a_out << "(" << a_foo.fvalue << sep ; + a_out.precision (max_digits10_double); + a_out << a_foo.dvalue << ")"; + return a_out; +} + +std::istream & operator>> (std::istream & a_in, foo & a_foo) +{ // Input bracketed floating-point values into a foo structure, + // for example from "(3.1415927,3.1415926535897931)" + char c = 0; + a_in.get (c); + if (c != '(') + { + std::cerr << "ERROR: operator>> No ( " << std::endl; + a_in.setstate(std::ios::failbit); + return a_in; + } + float f; + a_in >> std::ws >> f; + if (! a_in) + { + return a_in; + } + a_in >> std::ws; + a_in.get (c); + if (c != sep) + { + std::cerr << "ERROR: operator>> c='" << c << "'" << std::endl; + std::cerr << "ERROR: operator>> No '" << sep << "'" << std::endl; + a_in.setstate(std::ios::failbit); + return a_in; + } + double d; + a_in >> std::ws >> d; + if (! a_in) + { + return a_in; + } + a_in >> std::ws; + a_in.get (c); + if (c != ')') + { + std::cerr << "ERROR: operator>> No ) " << std::endl; + a_in.setstate(std::ios::failbit); + return a_in; + } + a_foo.fvalue = f; + a_foo.dvalue = d; + return a_in; +} // std::istream & operator>> (std::istream & a_in, foo & a_foo) + +int main () +{ + std::cout << "nonfinite_num_facet simple example." << std::endl; + + if((std::numeric_limits<double>::has_infinity == false) || (std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity() == 0)) + { + std::cout << "Infinity not supported on this platform." << std::endl; + return 0; + } + + if((std::numeric_limits<double>::has_quiet_NaN == false) || (std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN() == 0)) + { + std::cout << "NaN not supported on this platform." << std::endl; + return 0; + } + +#ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_NUMERIC_LIMITS + cout << "BOOST_NO_CXX11_NUMERIC_LIMITS is defined, so no max_digits10 available either:" + "\n we'll have to calculate our own version." << endl; +#endif + std::cout << "std::numeric_limits<float>::max_digits10 is " << max_digits10_float << endl; + std::cout << "std::numeric_limits<double>::max_digits10 is " << max_digits10_double << endl; + + std::locale the_default_locale (std::locale::classic ()); + + { + std::cout << "Write to a string buffer (using default locale) :" << std::endl; + foo f0; // pi + foo f1; f1.minus_infinity (); + foo f2; f2.plus_infinity (); + foo f3; f3.nan (); + + f0.print (std::cout, "f0"); // pi + f1.print (std::cout, "f1"); // +inf + f2.print (std::cout, "f2"); // -inf + f3.print (std::cout, "f3"); // NaN + + std::ostringstream oss; + std::locale C99_out_locale (the_default_locale, new boost::math::nonfinite_num_put<char>); + oss.imbue (C99_out_locale); + oss.precision (15); + oss << f0 << f1 << f2 << f3; + std::cout << "Output in C99 format is: \"" << oss.str () << "\"" << std::endl; + std::cout << "Output done." << std::endl; + } + + { + std::string the_string = "(3.1415927,3.1415926535897931)(-inf,-inf)(inf,inf)(nan,nan)"; // C99 format + // Must have correct separator! + std::cout << "Read C99 format from a string buffer containing \"" << the_string << "\""<< std::endl; + + std::locale C99_in_locale (the_default_locale, new boost::math::nonfinite_num_get<char>); + std::istringstream iss (the_string); + iss.imbue (C99_in_locale); + + foo f0, f1, f2, f3; + iss >> f0 >> f1 >> f2 >> f3; + if (! iss) + { + std::cerr << "Input Format error !" << std::endl; + } + else + { + std::cerr << "Input OK." << std::endl; + cout << "Display in default locale format " << endl; + f0.print (std::cout, "f0"); + f1.print (std::cout, "f1"); + f2.print (std::cout, "f2"); + f3.print (std::cout, "f3"); + } + std::cout << "Input done." << std::endl; + } + + std::cout << "End nonfinite_num_facet.cpp" << std::endl; + return 0; +} // int main() + + // end of test_nonfinite_num_facets.cpp + +/* + +Output: + +nonfinite_num_facet simple example. + std::numeric_limits<float>::max_digits10 is 8 + std::numeric_limits<double>::max_digits10 is 17 + Write to a string buffer (using default locale) : + f0 : + |-- fvalue = 3.1415927 + `-- dvalue = 3.1415926535897931 + f1 : + |-- fvalue = -1.#INF + `-- dvalue = -1.#INF + f2 : + |-- fvalue = 1.#INF + `-- dvalue = 1.#INF + f3 : + |-- fvalue = 1.#QNAN + `-- dvalue = 1.#QNAN + Output in C99 format is: "(3.1415927,3.1415926535897931)(-inf,-inf)(inf,inf)(nan,nan)" + Output done. + Read C99 format from a string buffer containing "(3.1415927,3.1415926535897931)(-inf,-inf)(inf,inf)(nan,nan)" + Display in default locale format + f0 : + |-- fvalue = 3.1415927 + `-- dvalue = 3.1415926535897931 + f1 : + |-- fvalue = -1.#INF + `-- dvalue = -1.#INF + f2 : + |-- fvalue = 1.#INF + `-- dvalue = 1.#INF + f3 : + |-- fvalue = 1.#QNAN + `-- dvalue = 1.#QNAN + Input done. + End nonfinite_num_facet.cpp + +*/ |