summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/seastar/dpdk/examples/packet_ordering/main.c
blob: 49ae35b8ce67a49caea7ffde8512a160ba19fa6e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
/*-
 *   BSD LICENSE
 *
 *   Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *   All rights reserved.
 *
 *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 *   are met:
 *
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *       distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
 *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <signal.h>
#include <getopt.h>

#include <rte_eal.h>
#include <rte_common.h>
#include <rte_errno.h>
#include <rte_ethdev.h>
#include <rte_lcore.h>
#include <rte_malloc.h>
#include <rte_mbuf.h>
#include <rte_mempool.h>
#include <rte_ring.h>
#include <rte_reorder.h>

#define RX_DESC_PER_QUEUE 128
#define TX_DESC_PER_QUEUE 512

#define MAX_PKTS_BURST 32
#define REORDER_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
#define MBUF_PER_POOL 65535
#define MBUF_POOL_CACHE_SIZE 250

#define RING_SIZE 16384

/* Macros for printing using RTE_LOG */
#define RTE_LOGTYPE_REORDERAPP          RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1

unsigned int portmask;
unsigned int disable_reorder;
volatile uint8_t quit_signal;

static struct rte_mempool *mbuf_pool;

static struct rte_eth_conf port_conf_default;

struct worker_thread_args {
	struct rte_ring *ring_in;
	struct rte_ring *ring_out;
};

struct send_thread_args {
	struct rte_ring *ring_in;
	struct rte_reorder_buffer *buffer;
};

volatile struct app_stats {
	struct {
		uint64_t rx_pkts;
		uint64_t enqueue_pkts;
		uint64_t enqueue_failed_pkts;
	} rx __rte_cache_aligned;

	struct {
		uint64_t dequeue_pkts;
		uint64_t enqueue_pkts;
		uint64_t enqueue_failed_pkts;
	} wkr __rte_cache_aligned;

	struct {
		uint64_t dequeue_pkts;
		/* Too early pkts transmitted directly w/o reordering */
		uint64_t early_pkts_txtd_woro;
		/* Too early pkts failed from direct transmit */
		uint64_t early_pkts_tx_failed_woro;
		uint64_t ro_tx_pkts;
		uint64_t ro_tx_failed_pkts;
	} tx __rte_cache_aligned;
} app_stats;

/**
 * Get the last enabled lcore ID
 *
 * @return
 *   The last enabled lcore ID.
 */
static unsigned int
get_last_lcore_id(void)
{
	int i;

	for (i = RTE_MAX_LCORE - 1; i >= 0; i--)
		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(i))
			return i;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Get the previous enabled lcore ID
 * @param id
 *  The current lcore ID
 * @return
 *   The previous enabled lcore ID or the current lcore
 *   ID if it is the first available core.
 */
static unsigned int
get_previous_lcore_id(unsigned int id)
{
	int i;

	for (i = id - 1; i >= 0; i--)
		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(i))
			return i;
	return id;
}

static inline void
pktmbuf_free_bulk(struct rte_mbuf *mbuf_table[], unsigned n)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf_table[i]);
}

/* display usage */
static void
print_usage(const char *prgname)
{
	printf("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK\n"
			"  -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n",
			prgname);
}

static int
parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
{
	unsigned long pm;
	char *end = NULL;

	/* parse hexadecimal string */
	pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
	if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
		return -1;

	if (pm == 0)
		return -1;

	return pm;
}

/* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
static int
parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int opt;
	int option_index;
	char **argvopt;
	char *prgname = argv[0];
	static struct option lgopts[] = {
		{"disable-reorder", 0, 0, 0},
		{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
	};

	argvopt = argv;

	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:",
					lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
		switch (opt) {
		/* portmask */
		case 'p':
			portmask = parse_portmask(optarg);
			if (portmask == 0) {
				printf("invalid portmask\n");
				print_usage(prgname);
				return -1;
			}
			break;
		/* long options */
		case 0:
			if (!strcmp(lgopts[option_index].name, "disable-reorder")) {
				printf("reorder disabled\n");
				disable_reorder = 1;
			}
			break;
		default:
			print_usage(prgname);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	if (optind <= 1) {
		print_usage(prgname);
		return -1;
	}

	argv[optind-1] = prgname;
	optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Tx buffer error callback
 */
static void
flush_tx_error_callback(struct rte_mbuf **unsent, uint16_t count,
		void *userdata __rte_unused) {

	/* free the mbufs which failed from transmit */
	app_stats.tx.ro_tx_failed_pkts += count;
	RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP, "%s:Packet loss with tx_burst\n", __func__);
	pktmbuf_free_bulk(unsent, count);

}

static inline int
free_tx_buffers(struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[]) {
	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
	unsigned port_id;

	/* initialize buffers for all ports */
	for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
		if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0)
			continue;

		rte_free(tx_buffer[port_id]);
	}
	return 0;
}

static inline int
configure_tx_buffers(struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[])
{
	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
	unsigned port_id;
	int ret;

	/* initialize buffers for all ports */
	for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
		if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0)
			continue;

		/* Initialize TX buffers */
		tx_buffer[port_id] = rte_zmalloc_socket("tx_buffer",
				RTE_ETH_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(MAX_PKTS_BURST), 0,
				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id));
		if (tx_buffer[port_id] == NULL)
			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot allocate buffer for tx on port %u\n",
					(unsigned) port_id);

		rte_eth_tx_buffer_init(tx_buffer[port_id], MAX_PKTS_BURST);

		ret = rte_eth_tx_buffer_set_err_callback(tx_buffer[port_id],
				flush_tx_error_callback, NULL);
		if (ret < 0)
			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot set error callback for "
					"tx buffer on port %u\n", (unsigned) port_id);
	}
	return 0;
}

static inline int
configure_eth_port(uint8_t port_id)
{
	struct ether_addr addr;
	const uint16_t rxRings = 1, txRings = 1;
	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
	int ret;
	uint16_t q;

	if (port_id > nb_ports)
		return -1;

	ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(port_id, rxRings, txRings, &port_conf_default);
	if (ret != 0)
		return ret;

	for (q = 0; q < rxRings; q++) {
		ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(port_id, q, RX_DESC_PER_QUEUE,
				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id), NULL,
				mbuf_pool);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	for (q = 0; q < txRings; q++) {
		ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(port_id, q, TX_DESC_PER_QUEUE,
				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id), NULL);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	ret = rte_eth_dev_start(port_id);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	rte_eth_macaddr_get(port_id, &addr);
	printf("Port %u MAC: %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8
			" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8"\n",
			(unsigned)port_id,
			addr.addr_bytes[0], addr.addr_bytes[1],
			addr.addr_bytes[2], addr.addr_bytes[3],
			addr.addr_bytes[4], addr.addr_bytes[5]);

	rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(port_id);

	return 0;
}

static void
print_stats(void)
{
	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
	unsigned i;
	struct rte_eth_stats eth_stats;

	printf("\nRX thread stats:\n");
	printf(" - Pkts rxd:				%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.rx.rx_pkts);
	printf(" - Pkts enqd to workers ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.rx.enqueue_pkts);

	printf("\nWorker thread stats:\n");
	printf(" - Pkts deqd from workers ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.wkr.dequeue_pkts);
	printf(" - Pkts enqd to tx ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.wkr.enqueue_pkts);
	printf(" - Pkts enq to tx failed:		%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.wkr.enqueue_failed_pkts);

	printf("\nTX stats:\n");
	printf(" - Pkts deqd from tx ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts);
	printf(" - Ro Pkts transmitted:			%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts);
	printf(" - Ro Pkts tx failed:			%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.tx.ro_tx_failed_pkts);
	printf(" - Pkts transmitted w/o reorder:	%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.tx.early_pkts_txtd_woro);
	printf(" - Pkts tx failed w/o reorder:		%"PRIu64"\n",
						app_stats.tx.early_pkts_tx_failed_woro);

	for (i = 0; i < nb_ports; i++) {
		rte_eth_stats_get(i, &eth_stats);
		printf("\nPort %u stats:\n", i);
		printf(" - Pkts in:   %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.ipackets);
		printf(" - Pkts out:  %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.opackets);
		printf(" - In Errs:   %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.ierrors);
		printf(" - Out Errs:  %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.oerrors);
		printf(" - Mbuf Errs: %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.rx_nombuf);
	}
}

static void
int_handler(int sig_num)
{
	printf("Exiting on signal %d\n", sig_num);
	quit_signal = 1;
}

/**
 * This thread receives mbufs from the port and affects them an internal
 * sequence number to keep track of their order of arrival through an
 * mbuf structure.
 * The mbufs are then passed to the worker threads via the rx_to_workers
 * ring.
 */
static int
rx_thread(struct rte_ring *ring_out)
{
	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
	uint32_t seqn = 0;
	uint16_t i, ret = 0;
	uint16_t nb_rx_pkts;
	uint8_t port_id;
	struct rte_mbuf *pkts[MAX_PKTS_BURST];

	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
							rte_lcore_id());

	while (!quit_signal) {

		for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
			if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) != 0) {

				/* receive packets */
				nb_rx_pkts = rte_eth_rx_burst(port_id, 0,
								pkts, MAX_PKTS_BURST);
				if (nb_rx_pkts == 0) {
					RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP,
					"%s():Received zero packets\n",	__func__);
					continue;
				}
				app_stats.rx.rx_pkts += nb_rx_pkts;

				/* mark sequence number */
				for (i = 0; i < nb_rx_pkts; )
					pkts[i++]->seqn = seqn++;

				/* enqueue to rx_to_workers ring */
				ret = rte_ring_enqueue_burst(ring_out,
						(void *)pkts, nb_rx_pkts, NULL);
				app_stats.rx.enqueue_pkts += ret;
				if (unlikely(ret < nb_rx_pkts)) {
					app_stats.rx.enqueue_failed_pkts +=
									(nb_rx_pkts-ret);
					pktmbuf_free_bulk(&pkts[ret], nb_rx_pkts - ret);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * This thread takes bursts of packets from the rx_to_workers ring and
 * Changes the input port value to output port value. And feds it to
 * workers_to_tx
 */
static int
worker_thread(void *args_ptr)
{
	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
	uint16_t i, ret = 0;
	uint16_t burst_size = 0;
	struct worker_thread_args *args;
	struct rte_mbuf *burst_buffer[MAX_PKTS_BURST] = { NULL };
	struct rte_ring *ring_in, *ring_out;
	const unsigned xor_val = (nb_ports > 1);

	args = (struct worker_thread_args *) args_ptr;
	ring_in  = args->ring_in;
	ring_out = args->ring_out;

	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
							rte_lcore_id());

	while (!quit_signal) {

		/* dequeue the mbufs from rx_to_workers ring */
		burst_size = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring_in,
				(void *)burst_buffer, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);
		if (unlikely(burst_size == 0))
			continue;

		__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.dequeue_pkts, burst_size);

		/* just do some operation on mbuf */
		for (i = 0; i < burst_size;)
			burst_buffer[i++]->port ^= xor_val;

		/* enqueue the modified mbufs to workers_to_tx ring */
		ret = rte_ring_enqueue_burst(ring_out, (void *)burst_buffer,
				burst_size, NULL);
		__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.enqueue_pkts, ret);
		if (unlikely(ret < burst_size)) {
			/* Return the mbufs to their respective pool, dropping packets */
			__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.enqueue_failed_pkts,
					(int)burst_size - ret);
			pktmbuf_free_bulk(&burst_buffer[ret], burst_size - ret);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Dequeue mbufs from the workers_to_tx ring and reorder them before
 * transmitting.
 */
static int
send_thread(struct send_thread_args *args)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned int i, dret;
	uint16_t nb_dq_mbufs;
	uint8_t outp;
	unsigned sent;
	struct rte_mbuf *mbufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
	struct rte_mbuf *rombufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST] = {NULL};
	static struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];

	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__, rte_lcore_id());

	configure_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);

	while (!quit_signal) {

		/* deque the mbufs from workers_to_tx ring */
		nb_dq_mbufs = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(args->ring_in,
				(void *)mbufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);

		if (unlikely(nb_dq_mbufs == 0))
			continue;

		app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts += nb_dq_mbufs;

		for (i = 0; i < nb_dq_mbufs; i++) {
			/* send dequeued mbufs for reordering */
			ret = rte_reorder_insert(args->buffer, mbufs[i]);

			if (ret == -1 && rte_errno == ERANGE) {
				/* Too early pkts should be transmitted out directly */
				RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP,
						"%s():Cannot reorder early packet "
						"direct enqueuing to TX\n", __func__);
				outp = mbufs[i]->port;
				if ((portmask & (1 << outp)) == 0) {
					rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
					continue;
				}
				if (rte_eth_tx_burst(outp, 0, (void *)mbufs[i], 1) != 1) {
					rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
					app_stats.tx.early_pkts_tx_failed_woro++;
				} else
					app_stats.tx.early_pkts_txtd_woro++;
			} else if (ret == -1 && rte_errno == ENOSPC) {
				/**
				 * Early pkts just outside of window should be dropped
				 */
				rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
			}
		}

		/*
		 * drain MAX_PKTS_BURST of reordered
		 * mbufs for transmit
		 */
		dret = rte_reorder_drain(args->buffer, rombufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST);
		for (i = 0; i < dret; i++) {

			struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *outbuf;
			uint8_t outp1;

			outp1 = rombufs[i]->port;
			/* skip ports that are not enabled */
			if ((portmask & (1 << outp1)) == 0) {
				rte_pktmbuf_free(rombufs[i]);
				continue;
			}

			outbuf = tx_buffer[outp1];
			sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(outp1, 0, outbuf, rombufs[i]);
			if (sent)
				app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts += sent;
		}
	}

	free_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * Dequeue mbufs from the workers_to_tx ring and transmit them
 */
static int
tx_thread(struct rte_ring *ring_in)
{
	uint32_t i, dqnum;
	uint8_t outp;
	unsigned sent;
	struct rte_mbuf *mbufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
	struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *outbuf;
	static struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];

	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
							rte_lcore_id());

	configure_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);

	while (!quit_signal) {

		/* deque the mbufs from workers_to_tx ring */
		dqnum = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring_in,
				(void *)mbufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);

		if (unlikely(dqnum == 0))
			continue;

		app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts += dqnum;

		for (i = 0; i < dqnum; i++) {
			outp = mbufs[i]->port;
			/* skip ports that are not enabled */
			if ((portmask & (1 << outp)) == 0) {
				rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
				continue;
			}

			outbuf = tx_buffer[outp];
			sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(outp, 0, outbuf, mbufs[i]);
			if (sent)
				app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts += sent;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned nb_ports;
	unsigned int lcore_id, last_lcore_id, master_lcore_id;
	uint8_t port_id;
	uint8_t nb_ports_available;
	struct worker_thread_args worker_args = {NULL, NULL};
	struct send_thread_args send_args = {NULL, NULL};
	struct rte_ring *rx_to_workers;
	struct rte_ring *workers_to_tx;

	/* catch ctrl-c so we can print on exit */
	signal(SIGINT, int_handler);

	/* Initialize EAL */
	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
	if (ret < 0)
		return -1;

	argc -= ret;
	argv += ret;

	/* Parse the application specific arguments */
	ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
	if (ret < 0)
		return -1;

	/* Check if we have enought cores */
	if (rte_lcore_count() < 3)
		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error, This application needs at "
				"least 3 logical cores to run:\n"
				"1 lcore for packet RX\n"
				"1 lcore for packet TX\n"
				"and at least 1 lcore for worker threads\n");

	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
	if (nb_ports == 0)
		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: no ethernet ports detected\n");
	if (nb_ports != 1 && (nb_ports & 1))
		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: number of ports must be even, except "
				"when using a single port\n");

	mbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("mbuf_pool", MBUF_PER_POOL,
			MBUF_POOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE,
			rte_socket_id());
	if (mbuf_pool == NULL)
		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));

	nb_ports_available = nb_ports;

	/* initialize all ports */
	for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
		if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0) {
			printf("\nSkipping disabled port %d\n", port_id);
			nb_ports_available--;
			continue;
		}
		/* init port */
		printf("Initializing port %u... done\n", (unsigned) port_id);

		if (configure_eth_port(port_id) != 0)
			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot initialize port %"PRIu8"\n",
					port_id);
	}

	if (!nb_ports_available) {
		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
			"All available ports are disabled. Please set portmask.\n");
	}

	/* Create rings for inter core communication */
	rx_to_workers = rte_ring_create("rx_to_workers", RING_SIZE, rte_socket_id(),
			RING_F_SP_ENQ);
	if (rx_to_workers == NULL)
		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));

	workers_to_tx = rte_ring_create("workers_to_tx", RING_SIZE, rte_socket_id(),
			RING_F_SC_DEQ);
	if (workers_to_tx == NULL)
		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));

	if (!disable_reorder) {
		send_args.buffer = rte_reorder_create("PKT_RO", rte_socket_id(),
				REORDER_BUFFER_SIZE);
		if (send_args.buffer == NULL)
			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
	}

	last_lcore_id   = get_last_lcore_id();
	master_lcore_id = rte_get_master_lcore();

	worker_args.ring_in  = rx_to_workers;
	worker_args.ring_out = workers_to_tx;

	/* Start worker_thread() on all the available slave cores but the last 1 */
	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id <= get_previous_lcore_id(last_lcore_id); lcore_id++)
		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) && lcore_id != master_lcore_id)
			rte_eal_remote_launch(worker_thread, (void *)&worker_args,
					lcore_id);

	if (disable_reorder) {
		/* Start tx_thread() on the last slave core */
		rte_eal_remote_launch((lcore_function_t *)tx_thread, workers_to_tx,
				last_lcore_id);
	} else {
		send_args.ring_in = workers_to_tx;
		/* Start send_thread() on the last slave core */
		rte_eal_remote_launch((lcore_function_t *)send_thread,
				(void *)&send_args, last_lcore_id);
	}

	/* Start rx_thread() on the master core */
	rx_thread(rx_to_workers);

	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
		if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
			return -1;
	}

	print_stats();
	return 0;
}