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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 14:29:10 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 14:29:10 +0000
commit2aa4a82499d4becd2284cdb482213d541b8804dd (patch)
treeb80bf8bf13c3766139fbacc530efd0dd9d54394c /intl/icu/source/i18n/unicode/uformattable.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 86.0.1.upstream/86.0.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+/*
+********************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 2013-2014, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
+* All Rights Reserved.
+********************************************************************************
+*
+* File UFORMATTABLE.H
+*
+* Modification History:
+*
+* Date Name Description
+* 2013 Jun 7 srl New
+********************************************************************************
+*/
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ * \brief C API: UFormattable is a thin wrapper for primitive types used for formatting and parsing.
+ *
+ * This is a C interface to the icu::Formattable class. Static functions on this class convert
+ * to and from this interface (via reinterpret_cast). Note that Formattables (and thus UFormattables)
+ * are mutable, and many operations (even getters) may actually modify the internal state. For this
+ * reason, UFormattables are not thread safe, and should not be shared between threads.
+ *
+ * See {@link unum_parseToUFormattable} for example code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef UFORMATTABLE_H
+#define UFORMATTABLE_H
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
+
+#include "unicode/localpointer.h"
+
+/**
+ * Enum designating the type of a UFormattable instance.
+ * Practically, this indicates which of the getters would return without conversion
+ * or error.
+ * @see icu::Formattable::Type
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ */
+typedef enum UFormattableType {
+ UFMT_DATE = 0, /**< ufmt_getDate() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getDate*/
+ UFMT_DOUBLE, /**< ufmt_getDouble() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getDouble*/
+ UFMT_LONG, /**< ufmt_getLong() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getLong */
+ UFMT_STRING, /**< ufmt_getUChars() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getUChars*/
+ UFMT_ARRAY, /**< ufmt_countArray() and ufmt_getArray() will return the value. @see ufmt_getArrayItemByIndex */
+ UFMT_INT64, /**< ufmt_getInt64() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getInt64 */
+ UFMT_OBJECT, /**< ufmt_getObject() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getObject*/
+#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
+ /**
+ * One more than the highest normal UFormattableType value.
+ * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
+ */
+ UFMT_COUNT
+#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
+} UFormattableType;
+
+
+/**
+ * Opaque type representing various types of data which may be used for formatting
+ * and parsing operations.
+ * @see icu::Formattable
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ */
+typedef void *UFormattable;
+
+/**
+ * Initialize a UFormattable, to type UNUM_LONG, value 0
+ * may return error if memory allocation failed.
+ * parameter status error code.
+ * See {@link unum_parseToUFormattable} for example code.
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @return the new UFormattable
+ * @see ufmt_close
+ * @see icu::Formattable::Formattable()
+ */
+U_STABLE UFormattable* U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_open(UErrorCode* status);
+
+/**
+ * Cleanup any additional memory allocated by this UFormattable.
+ * @param fmt the formatter
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see ufmt_open
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_close(UFormattable* fmt);
+
+#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+/**
+ * \class LocalUFormattablePointer
+ * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UFormattable via ufmt_close().
+ * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
+ *
+ * @see LocalPointerBase
+ * @see LocalPointer
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ */
+U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUFormattablePointer, UFormattable, ufmt_close);
+
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Return the type of this object
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status status code - U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR is returned if the UFormattable contains data not supported by
+ * the API
+ * @return the value as a UFormattableType
+ * @see ufmt_isNumeric
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getType() const
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ */
+U_STABLE UFormattableType U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getType(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Return whether the object is numeric.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @return true if the object is a double, long, or int64 value, else false.
+ * @see ufmt_getType
+ * @see icu::Formattable::isNumeric() const
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_isNumeric(const UFormattable* fmt);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the UDate value of this object. If the type is not of type UFMT_DATE,
+ * status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR and the return value is
+ * undefined.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
+ * @return the value
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getDate(UErrorCode&) const
+ */
+U_STABLE UDate U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getDate(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the double value of this object. If the type is not a UFMT_DOUBLE, or
+ * if there are additional significant digits than fit in a double type,
+ * a conversion is performed with possible loss of precision.
+ * If the type is UFMT_OBJECT and the
+ * object is a Measure, then the result of
+ * getNumber().getDouble(status) is returned. If this object is
+ * neither a numeric type nor a Measure, then 0 is returned and
+ * the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
+ * @return the value
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getDouble(UErrorCode&) const
+ */
+U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getDouble(UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the long (int32_t) value of this object. If the magnitude is too
+ * large to fit in a long, then the maximum or minimum long value,
+ * as appropriate, is returned and the status is set to
+ * U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR. If this object is of type UFMT_INT64 and
+ * it fits within a long, then no precision is lost. If it is of
+ * type kDouble or kDecimalNumber, then a conversion is peformed, with
+ * truncation of any fractional part. If the type is UFMT_OBJECT and
+ * the object is a Measure, then the result of
+ * getNumber().getLong(status) is returned. If this object is
+ * neither a numeric type nor a Measure, then 0 is returned and
+ * the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
+ * @return the value
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getLong(UErrorCode&) const
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getLong(UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
+
+
+/**
+ * Gets the int64_t value of this object. If this object is of a numeric
+ * type and the magnitude is too large to fit in an int64, then
+ * the maximum or minimum int64 value, as appropriate, is returned
+ * and the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR. If the
+ * magnitude fits in an int64, then a casting conversion is
+ * peformed, with truncation of any fractional part. If the type
+ * is UFMT_OBJECT and the object is a Measure, then the result of
+ * getNumber().getDouble(status) is returned. If this object is
+ * neither a numeric type nor a Measure, then 0 is returned and
+ * the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
+ * @return the value
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getInt64(UErrorCode&) const
+ */
+U_STABLE int64_t U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getInt64(UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Returns a pointer to the UObject contained within this
+ * formattable (as a const void*), or NULL if this object
+ * is not of type UFMT_OBJECT.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
+ * @return the value as a const void*. It is a polymorphic C++ object.
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getObject() const
+ */
+U_STABLE const void *U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getObject(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the string value of this object as a UChar string. If the type is not a
+ * string, status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR and a NULL pointer is returned.
+ * This function is not thread safe and may modify the UFormattable if need be to terminate the string.
+ * The returned pointer is not valid if any other functions are called on this UFormattable, or if the UFormattable is closed.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
+ * @param len if non null, contains the string length on return
+ * @return the null terminated string value - must not be referenced after any other functions are called on this UFormattable.
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getString(UnicodeString&)const
+ */
+U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getUChars(UFormattable* fmt, int32_t *len, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Get the number of array objects contained, if an array type UFMT_ARRAY
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors. U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR if not an array type.
+ * @return the number of array objects or undefined if not an array type
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see ufmt_getArrayItemByIndex
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getArrayLength(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Get the specified value from the array of UFormattables. Invalid if the object is not an array type UFMT_ARRAY
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param n the number of the array to return (0 based).
+ * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors. Returns an error if n is out of bounds.
+ * @return the nth array value, only valid while the containing UFormattable is valid. NULL if not an array.
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getArray(int32_t&, UErrorCode&) const
+ */
+U_STABLE UFormattable * U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getArrayItemByIndex(UFormattable* fmt, int32_t n, UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Returns a numeric string representation of the number contained within this
+ * formattable, or NULL if this object does not contain numeric type.
+ * For values obtained by parsing, the returned decimal number retains
+ * the full precision and range of the original input, unconstrained by
+ * the limits of a double floating point or a 64 bit int.
+ *
+ * This function is not thread safe, and therfore is not declared const,
+ * even though it is logically const.
+ * The resulting buffer is owned by the UFormattable and is invalid if any other functions are
+ * called on the UFormattable.
+ *
+ * Possible errors include U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR, and
+ * U_INVALID_STATE if the formattable object has not been set to
+ * a numeric type.
+ * @param fmt the UFormattable object
+ * @param len if non-null, on exit contains the string length (not including the terminating null)
+ * @param status the error code
+ * @return the character buffer as a NULL terminated string, which is owned by the object and must not be accessed if any other functions are called on this object.
+ * @stable ICU 52
+ * @see icu::Formattable::getDecimalNumber(UErrorCode&)
+ */
+U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
+ufmt_getDecNumChars(UFormattable *fmt, int32_t *len, UErrorCode *status);
+
+#endif
+
+#endif