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Diffstat (limited to 'js/src/ds/LifoAlloc.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | js/src/ds/LifoAlloc.cpp | 430 |
1 files changed, 430 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/js/src/ds/LifoAlloc.cpp b/js/src/ds/LifoAlloc.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dc0b172b65 --- /dev/null +++ b/js/src/ds/LifoAlloc.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- + * vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: + * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#include "ds/LifoAlloc.h" + +#include "mozilla/Likely.h" +#include "mozilla/MathAlgorithms.h" + +#include <algorithm> + +#include "ds/MemoryProtectionExceptionHandler.h" + +#ifdef LIFO_CHUNK_PROTECT +# include "gc/Memory.h" +#endif + +using namespace js; + +using mozilla::RoundUpPow2; +using mozilla::tl::BitSize; + +namespace js { +namespace detail { + +/* static */ +UniquePtr<BumpChunk> BumpChunk::newWithCapacity(size_t size) { + MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(size >= sizeof(BumpChunk)); + void* mem = js_malloc(size); + if (!mem) { + return nullptr; + } + + UniquePtr<BumpChunk> result(new (mem) BumpChunk(size)); + + // We assume that the alignment of LIFO_ALLOC_ALIGN is less than that of the + // underlying memory allocator -- creating a new BumpChunk should always + // satisfy the LIFO_ALLOC_ALIGN alignment constraint. + MOZ_ASSERT(AlignPtr(result->begin()) == result->begin()); + return result; +} + +#ifdef LIFO_CHUNK_PROTECT + +static uint8_t* AlignPtrUp(uint8_t* ptr, uintptr_t align) { + MOZ_ASSERT(mozilla::IsPowerOfTwo(align)); + uintptr_t uptr = uintptr_t(ptr); + uintptr_t diff = uptr & (align - 1); + diff = (align - diff) & (align - 1); + uptr = uptr + diff; + return (uint8_t*)uptr; +} + +static uint8_t* AlignPtrDown(uint8_t* ptr, uintptr_t align) { + MOZ_ASSERT(mozilla::IsPowerOfTwo(align)); + uintptr_t uptr = uintptr_t(ptr); + uptr = uptr & ~(align - 1); + return (uint8_t*)uptr; +} + +void BumpChunk::setReadOnly() { + uintptr_t pageSize = gc::SystemPageSize(); + // The allocated chunks might not be aligned on page boundaries. This code + // is used to ensure that we are changing the memory protection of pointers + // which are within the range of the BumpChunk, or that the range formed by + // [b .. e] is empty. + uint8_t* b = base(); + uint8_t* e = capacity_; + b = AlignPtrUp(b, pageSize); + e = AlignPtrDown(e, pageSize); + if (e <= b) { + return; + } + js::MemoryProtectionExceptionHandler::addRegion(base(), capacity_ - base()); + gc::MakePagesReadOnly(b, e - b); +} + +void BumpChunk::setReadWrite() { + uintptr_t pageSize = gc::SystemPageSize(); + // The allocated chunks might not be aligned on page boundaries. This code + // is used to ensure that we are changing the memory protection of pointers + // which are within the range of the BumpChunk, or that the range formed by + // [b .. e] is empty. + uint8_t* b = base(); + uint8_t* e = capacity_; + b = AlignPtrUp(b, pageSize); + e = AlignPtrDown(e, pageSize); + if (e <= b) { + return; + } + gc::UnprotectPages(b, e - b); + js::MemoryProtectionExceptionHandler::removeRegion(base()); +} + +#endif + +} // namespace detail +} // namespace js + +void LifoAlloc::reset(size_t defaultChunkSize) { + MOZ_ASSERT(mozilla::IsPowerOfTwo(defaultChunkSize)); + + while (!chunks_.empty()) { + chunks_.popFirst(); + } + while (!oversize_.empty()) { + oversize_.popFirst(); + } + while (!unused_.empty()) { + unused_.popFirst(); + } + defaultChunkSize_ = defaultChunkSize; + oversizeThreshold_ = defaultChunkSize; + markCount = 0; + curSize_ = 0; + smallAllocsSize_ = 0; +} + +void LifoAlloc::freeAll() { + // When free-ing all chunks, we can no longer determine which chunks were + // transferred and which were not, so simply clear the heuristic to zero + // right away. + smallAllocsSize_ = 0; + + while (!chunks_.empty()) { + UniqueBumpChunk bc = chunks_.popFirst(); + decrementCurSize(bc->computedSizeOfIncludingThis()); + } + while (!oversize_.empty()) { + UniqueBumpChunk bc = oversize_.popFirst(); + decrementCurSize(bc->computedSizeOfIncludingThis()); + } + while (!unused_.empty()) { + UniqueBumpChunk bc = unused_.popFirst(); + decrementCurSize(bc->computedSizeOfIncludingThis()); + } + + // Nb: maintaining curSize_ correctly isn't easy. Fortunately, this is an + // excellent sanity check. + MOZ_ASSERT(curSize_ == 0); +} + +// Round at the same page granularity used by malloc. +static size_t MallocGoodSize(size_t aSize) { +#if defined(MOZ_MEMORY) + return malloc_good_size(aSize); +#else + return aSize; +#endif +} + +// Heuristic to choose the size of the next BumpChunk for small allocations. +// `start` is the size of the first chunk. `used` is the total size of all +// BumpChunks in this LifoAlloc so far. +static size_t NextSize(size_t start, size_t used) { + // Double the size, up to 1 MB. + const size_t mb = 1 * 1024 * 1024; + if (used < mb) { + return std::max(start, used); + } + + // After 1 MB, grow more gradually, to waste less memory. + // The sequence (in megabytes) begins: + // 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, ... + return RoundUp(used / 8, mb); +} + +LifoAlloc::UniqueBumpChunk LifoAlloc::newChunkWithCapacity(size_t n, + bool oversize) { + MOZ_ASSERT(fallibleScope_, + "[OOM] Cannot allocate a new chunk in an infallible scope."); + + // Compute the size which should be requested in order to be able to fit |n| + // bytes in a newly allocated chunk, or default to |defaultChunkSize_|. + + size_t minSize; + if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!detail::BumpChunk::allocSizeWithRedZone(n, &minSize) || + (minSize & (size_t(1) << (BitSize<size_t>::value - 1))))) { + return nullptr; + } + + // Note: When computing chunkSize growth, we only are interested in chunks + // used for small allocations. This excludes unused chunks, oversized chunks, + // and chunks transferred in from another LifoAlloc. + MOZ_ASSERT(curSize_ >= smallAllocsSize_); + const size_t chunkSize = (oversize || minSize > defaultChunkSize_) + ? MallocGoodSize(minSize) + : NextSize(defaultChunkSize_, smallAllocsSize_); + + // Create a new BumpChunk, and allocate space for it. + UniqueBumpChunk result = detail::BumpChunk::newWithCapacity(chunkSize); + if (!result) { + return nullptr; + } + MOZ_ASSERT(result->computedSizeOfIncludingThis() == chunkSize); + return result; +} + +LifoAlloc::UniqueBumpChunk LifoAlloc::getOrCreateChunk(size_t n) { + // Look for existing unused BumpChunks to satisfy the request, and pick the + // first one which is large enough, and move it into the list of used + // chunks. + if (!unused_.empty()) { + if (unused_.begin()->canAlloc(n)) { + return unused_.popFirst(); + } + + BumpChunkList::Iterator e(unused_.end()); + for (BumpChunkList::Iterator i(unused_.begin()); i->next() != e.get(); + ++i) { + detail::BumpChunk* elem = i->next(); + MOZ_ASSERT(elem->empty()); + if (elem->canAlloc(n)) { + BumpChunkList temp = unused_.splitAfter(i.get()); + UniqueBumpChunk newChunk = temp.popFirst(); + unused_.appendAll(std::move(temp)); + return newChunk; + } + } + } + + // Allocate a new BumpChunk with enough space for the next allocation. + UniqueBumpChunk newChunk = newChunkWithCapacity(n, false); + if (!newChunk) { + return newChunk; + } + incrementCurSize(newChunk->computedSizeOfIncludingThis()); + return newChunk; +} + +void* LifoAlloc::allocImplColdPath(size_t n) { + void* result; + UniqueBumpChunk newChunk = getOrCreateChunk(n); + if (!newChunk) { + return nullptr; + } + + // This new chunk is about to be used for small allocations. + smallAllocsSize_ += newChunk->computedSizeOfIncludingThis(); + + // Since we just created a large enough chunk, this can't fail. + chunks_.append(std::move(newChunk)); + result = chunks_.last()->tryAlloc(n); + MOZ_ASSERT(result); + return result; +} + +void* LifoAlloc::allocImplOversize(size_t n) { + void* result; + UniqueBumpChunk newChunk = newChunkWithCapacity(n, true); + if (!newChunk) { + return nullptr; + } + incrementCurSize(newChunk->computedSizeOfIncludingThis()); + + // Since we just created a large enough chunk, this can't fail. + oversize_.append(std::move(newChunk)); + result = oversize_.last()->tryAlloc(n); + MOZ_ASSERT(result); + return result; +} + +bool LifoAlloc::ensureUnusedApproximateColdPath(size_t n, size_t total) { + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : unused_) { + total += bc.unused(); + if (total >= n) { + return true; + } + } + + UniqueBumpChunk newChunk = newChunkWithCapacity(n, false); + if (!newChunk) { + return false; + } + incrementCurSize(newChunk->computedSizeOfIncludingThis()); + unused_.pushFront(std::move(newChunk)); + return true; +} + +LifoAlloc::Mark LifoAlloc::mark() { + markCount++; + Mark res; + if (!chunks_.empty()) { + res.chunk = chunks_.last()->mark(); + } + if (!oversize_.empty()) { + res.oversize = oversize_.last()->mark(); + } + return res; +} + +void LifoAlloc::release(Mark mark) { + markCount--; +#ifdef DEBUG + auto assertIsContained = [](const detail::BumpChunk::Mark& m, + BumpChunkList& list) { + if (m.markedChunk()) { + bool contained = false; + for (const detail::BumpChunk& chunk : list) { + if (&chunk == m.markedChunk() && chunk.contains(m)) { + contained = true; + break; + } + } + MOZ_ASSERT(contained); + } + }; + assertIsContained(mark.chunk, chunks_); + assertIsContained(mark.oversize, oversize_); +#endif + + BumpChunkList released; + auto cutAtMark = [&released](const detail::BumpChunk::Mark& m, + BumpChunkList& list) { + // Move the blocks which are after the mark to the set released chunks. + if (!m.markedChunk()) { + released = std::move(list); + } else { + released = list.splitAfter(m.markedChunk()); + } + + // Release everything which follows the mark in the last chunk. + if (!list.empty()) { + list.last()->release(m); + } + }; + + // Release the content of all the blocks which are after the marks, and keep + // blocks as unused. + cutAtMark(mark.chunk, chunks_); + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : released) { + bc.release(); + + // Chunks moved from (after a mark) in chunks_ to unused_ are no longer + // considered small allocations. + smallAllocsSize_ -= bc.computedSizeOfIncludingThis(); + } + unused_.appendAll(std::move(released)); + + // Free the content of all the blocks which are after the marks. + cutAtMark(mark.oversize, oversize_); + while (!released.empty()) { + UniqueBumpChunk bc = released.popFirst(); + decrementCurSize(bc->computedSizeOfIncludingThis()); + } +} + +void LifoAlloc::steal(LifoAlloc* other) { + MOZ_ASSERT(!other->markCount); + MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(unused_.empty()); + MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(chunks_.empty()); + MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(oversize_.empty()); + + // Copy everything from |other| to |this| except for |peakSize_|, which + // requires some care. + chunks_ = std::move(other->chunks_); + oversize_ = std::move(other->oversize_); + unused_ = std::move(other->unused_); + markCount = other->markCount; + defaultChunkSize_ = other->defaultChunkSize_; + oversizeThreshold_ = other->oversizeThreshold_; + curSize_ = other->curSize_; + peakSize_ = std::max(peakSize_, other->peakSize_); + smallAllocsSize_ = other->smallAllocsSize_; +#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(JS_OOM_BREAKPOINT) + fallibleScope_ = other->fallibleScope_; +#endif + + other->reset(defaultChunkSize_); +} + +void LifoAlloc::transferFrom(LifoAlloc* other) { + MOZ_ASSERT(!markCount); + MOZ_ASSERT(!other->markCount); + + // Transferred chunks are not counted as part of |smallAllocsSize| as this + // could introduce bias in the |NextSize| heuristics, leading to + // over-allocations in *this* LifoAlloc. As well, to avoid interference with + // small allocations made with |this|, the last chunk of the |chunks_| list + // should remain the last chunk. Therefore, the transferred chunks are + // prepended to the |chunks_| list. + incrementCurSize(other->curSize_); + + appendUnused(std::move(other->unused_)); + chunks_.prependAll(std::move(other->chunks_)); + oversize_.prependAll(std::move(other->oversize_)); + other->curSize_ = 0; + other->smallAllocsSize_ = 0; +} + +void LifoAlloc::transferUnusedFrom(LifoAlloc* other) { + MOZ_ASSERT(!markCount); + + size_t size = 0; + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : other->unused_) { + size += bc.computedSizeOfIncludingThis(); + } + + appendUnused(std::move(other->unused_)); + incrementCurSize(size); + other->decrementCurSize(size); +} + +#ifdef LIFO_CHUNK_PROTECT +void LifoAlloc::setReadOnly() { + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : chunks_) { + bc.setReadOnly(); + } + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : oversize_) { + bc.setReadOnly(); + } + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : unused_) { + bc.setReadOnly(); + } +} + +void LifoAlloc::setReadWrite() { + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : chunks_) { + bc.setReadWrite(); + } + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : oversize_) { + bc.setReadWrite(); + } + for (detail::BumpChunk& bc : unused_) { + bc.setReadWrite(); + } +} +#endif |