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+;
+; jchuff-sse2.asm - Huffman entropy encoding (64-bit SSE2)
+;
+; Copyright (C) 2009-2011, 2014-2016, D. R. Commander.
+; Copyright (C) 2015, Matthieu Darbois.
+;
+; Based on the x86 SIMD extension for IJG JPEG library
+; Copyright (C) 1999-2006, MIYASAKA Masaru.
+; For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in jsimdext.inc
+;
+; This file should be assembled with NASM (Netwide Assembler),
+; can *not* be assembled with Microsoft's MASM or any compatible
+; assembler (including Borland's Turbo Assembler).
+; NASM is available from http://nasm.sourceforge.net/ or
+; http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=6208
+;
+; This file contains an SSE2 implementation for Huffman coding of one block.
+; The following code is based directly on jchuff.c; see jchuff.c for more
+; details.
+
+%include "jsimdext.inc"
+
+; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ SECTION SEG_CONST
+
+ alignz 32
+ GLOBAL_DATA(jconst_huff_encode_one_block)
+ EXTERN EXTN(jpeg_nbits_table)
+
+EXTN(jconst_huff_encode_one_block):
+
+ alignz 32
+
+; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ SECTION SEG_TEXT
+ BITS 64
+
+; These macros perform the same task as the emit_bits() function in the
+; original libjpeg code. In addition to reducing overhead by explicitly
+; inlining the code, additional performance is achieved by taking into
+; account the size of the bit buffer and waiting until it is almost full
+; before emptying it. This mostly benefits 64-bit platforms, since 6
+; bytes can be stored in a 64-bit bit buffer before it has to be emptied.
+
+%macro EMIT_BYTE 0
+ sub put_bits, 8 ; put_bits -= 8;
+ mov rdx, put_buffer
+ mov ecx, put_bits
+ shr rdx, cl ; c = (JOCTET)GETJOCTET(put_buffer >> put_bits);
+ mov byte [buffer], dl ; *buffer++ = c;
+ add buffer, 1
+ cmp dl, 0xFF ; need to stuff a zero byte?
+ jne %%.EMIT_BYTE_END
+ mov byte [buffer], 0 ; *buffer++ = 0;
+ add buffer, 1
+%%.EMIT_BYTE_END:
+%endmacro
+
+%macro PUT_BITS 1
+ add put_bits, ecx ; put_bits += size;
+ shl put_buffer, cl ; put_buffer = (put_buffer << size);
+ or put_buffer, %1
+%endmacro
+
+%macro CHECKBUF31 0
+ cmp put_bits, 32 ; if (put_bits > 31) {
+ jl %%.CHECKBUF31_END
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+%%.CHECKBUF31_END:
+%endmacro
+
+%macro CHECKBUF47 0
+ cmp put_bits, 48 ; if (put_bits > 47) {
+ jl %%.CHECKBUF47_END
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+ EMIT_BYTE
+%%.CHECKBUF47_END:
+%endmacro
+
+%macro EMIT_BITS 2
+ CHECKBUF47
+ mov ecx, %2
+ PUT_BITS %1
+%endmacro
+
+%macro kloop_prepare 37 ;(ko, jno0, ..., jno31, xmm0, xmm1, xmm2, xmm3)
+ pxor xmm8, xmm8 ; __m128i neg = _mm_setzero_si128();
+ pxor xmm9, xmm9 ; __m128i neg = _mm_setzero_si128();
+ pxor xmm10, xmm10 ; __m128i neg = _mm_setzero_si128();
+ pxor xmm11, xmm11 ; __m128i neg = _mm_setzero_si128();
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %2 * SIZEOF_WORD], 0 ; xmm_shadow[0] = block[jno0];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %10 * SIZEOF_WORD], 0 ; xmm_shadow[8] = block[jno8];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %18 * SIZEOF_WORD], 0 ; xmm_shadow[16] = block[jno16];
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %26 * SIZEOF_WORD], 0 ; xmm_shadow[24] = block[jno24];
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %3 * SIZEOF_WORD], 1 ; xmm_shadow[1] = block[jno1];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %11 * SIZEOF_WORD], 1 ; xmm_shadow[9] = block[jno9];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %19 * SIZEOF_WORD], 1 ; xmm_shadow[17] = block[jno17];
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %27 * SIZEOF_WORD], 1 ; xmm_shadow[25] = block[jno25];
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %4 * SIZEOF_WORD], 2 ; xmm_shadow[2] = block[jno2];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %12 * SIZEOF_WORD], 2 ; xmm_shadow[10] = block[jno10];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %20 * SIZEOF_WORD], 2 ; xmm_shadow[18] = block[jno18];
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %28 * SIZEOF_WORD], 2 ; xmm_shadow[26] = block[jno26];
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %5 * SIZEOF_WORD], 3 ; xmm_shadow[3] = block[jno3];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %13 * SIZEOF_WORD], 3 ; xmm_shadow[11] = block[jno11];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %21 * SIZEOF_WORD], 3 ; xmm_shadow[19] = block[jno19];
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %29 * SIZEOF_WORD], 3 ; xmm_shadow[27] = block[jno27];
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %6 * SIZEOF_WORD], 4 ; xmm_shadow[4] = block[jno4];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %14 * SIZEOF_WORD], 4 ; xmm_shadow[12] = block[jno12];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %22 * SIZEOF_WORD], 4 ; xmm_shadow[20] = block[jno20];
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %30 * SIZEOF_WORD], 4 ; xmm_shadow[28] = block[jno28];
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %7 * SIZEOF_WORD], 5 ; xmm_shadow[5] = block[jno5];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %15 * SIZEOF_WORD], 5 ; xmm_shadow[13] = block[jno13];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %23 * SIZEOF_WORD], 5 ; xmm_shadow[21] = block[jno21];
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %31 * SIZEOF_WORD], 5 ; xmm_shadow[29] = block[jno29];
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %8 * SIZEOF_WORD], 6 ; xmm_shadow[6] = block[jno6];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %16 * SIZEOF_WORD], 6 ; xmm_shadow[14] = block[jno14];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %24 * SIZEOF_WORD], 6 ; xmm_shadow[22] = block[jno22];
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %32 * SIZEOF_WORD], 6 ; xmm_shadow[30] = block[jno30];
+ pinsrw %34, word [r12 + %9 * SIZEOF_WORD], 7 ; xmm_shadow[7] = block[jno7];
+ pinsrw %35, word [r12 + %17 * SIZEOF_WORD], 7 ; xmm_shadow[15] = block[jno15];
+ pinsrw %36, word [r12 + %25 * SIZEOF_WORD], 7 ; xmm_shadow[23] = block[jno23];
+%if %1 != 32
+ pinsrw %37, word [r12 + %33 * SIZEOF_WORD], 7 ; xmm_shadow[31] = block[jno31];
+%else
+ pinsrw %37, ebx, 7 ; xmm_shadow[31] = block[jno31];
+%endif
+ pcmpgtw xmm8, %34 ; neg = _mm_cmpgt_epi16(neg, x1);
+ pcmpgtw xmm9, %35 ; neg = _mm_cmpgt_epi16(neg, x1);
+ pcmpgtw xmm10, %36 ; neg = _mm_cmpgt_epi16(neg, x1);
+ pcmpgtw xmm11, %37 ; neg = _mm_cmpgt_epi16(neg, x1);
+ paddw %34, xmm8 ; x1 = _mm_add_epi16(x1, neg);
+ paddw %35, xmm9 ; x1 = _mm_add_epi16(x1, neg);
+ paddw %36, xmm10 ; x1 = _mm_add_epi16(x1, neg);
+ paddw %37, xmm11 ; x1 = _mm_add_epi16(x1, neg);
+ pxor %34, xmm8 ; x1 = _mm_xor_si128(x1, neg);
+ pxor %35, xmm9 ; x1 = _mm_xor_si128(x1, neg);
+ pxor %36, xmm10 ; x1 = _mm_xor_si128(x1, neg);
+ pxor %37, xmm11 ; x1 = _mm_xor_si128(x1, neg);
+ pxor xmm8, %34 ; neg = _mm_xor_si128(neg, x1);
+ pxor xmm9, %35 ; neg = _mm_xor_si128(neg, x1);
+ pxor xmm10, %36 ; neg = _mm_xor_si128(neg, x1);
+ pxor xmm11, %37 ; neg = _mm_xor_si128(neg, x1);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t1 + %1 * SIZEOF_WORD], %34 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t1 + ko), x1);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t1 + (%1 + 8) * SIZEOF_WORD], %35 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t1 + ko + 8), x1);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t1 + (%1 + 16) * SIZEOF_WORD], %36 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t1 + ko + 16), x1);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t1 + (%1 + 24) * SIZEOF_WORD], %37 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t1 + ko + 24), x1);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t2 + %1 * SIZEOF_WORD], xmm8 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t2 + ko), neg);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t2 + (%1 + 8) * SIZEOF_WORD], xmm9 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t2 + ko + 8), neg);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t2 + (%1 + 16) * SIZEOF_WORD], xmm10 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t2 + ko + 16), neg);
+ movdqa XMMWORD [t2 + (%1 + 24) * SIZEOF_WORD], xmm11 ; _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(t2 + ko + 24), neg);
+%endmacro
+
+;
+; Encode a single block's worth of coefficients.
+;
+; GLOBAL(JOCTET *)
+; jsimd_huff_encode_one_block_sse2(working_state *state, JOCTET *buffer,
+; JCOEFPTR block, int last_dc_val,
+; c_derived_tbl *dctbl, c_derived_tbl *actbl)
+;
+
+; r10 = working_state *state
+; r11 = JOCTET *buffer
+; r12 = JCOEFPTR block
+; r13d = int last_dc_val
+; r14 = c_derived_tbl *dctbl
+; r15 = c_derived_tbl *actbl
+
+%define t1 rbp - (DCTSIZE2 * SIZEOF_WORD)
+%define t2 t1 - (DCTSIZE2 * SIZEOF_WORD)
+%define put_buffer r8
+%define put_bits r9d
+%define buffer rax
+
+ align 32
+ GLOBAL_FUNCTION(jsimd_huff_encode_one_block_sse2)
+
+EXTN(jsimd_huff_encode_one_block_sse2):
+ push rbp
+ mov rax, rsp ; rax = original rbp
+ sub rsp, byte 4
+ and rsp, byte (-SIZEOF_XMMWORD) ; align to 128 bits
+ mov [rsp], rax
+ mov rbp, rsp ; rbp = aligned rbp
+ lea rsp, [t2]
+ push_xmm 4
+ collect_args 6
+ push rbx
+
+ mov buffer, r11 ; r11 is now sratch
+
+ mov put_buffer, MMWORD [r10+16] ; put_buffer = state->cur.put_buffer;
+ mov put_bits, dword [r10+24] ; put_bits = state->cur.put_bits;
+ push r10 ; r10 is now scratch
+
+ ; Encode the DC coefficient difference per section F.1.2.1
+ movsx edi, word [r12] ; temp = temp2 = block[0] - last_dc_val;
+ sub edi, r13d ; r13 is not used anymore
+ mov ebx, edi
+
+ ; This is a well-known technique for obtaining the absolute value
+ ; without a branch. It is derived from an assembly language technique
+ ; presented in "How to Optimize for the Pentium Processors",
+ ; Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 by Agner Fog.
+ mov esi, edi
+ sar esi, 31 ; temp3 = temp >> (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(int) - 1);
+ xor edi, esi ; temp ^= temp3;
+ sub edi, esi ; temp -= temp3;
+
+ ; For a negative input, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(input)
+ ; This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine
+ add ebx, esi ; temp2 += temp3;
+
+ ; Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient
+ lea r11, [rel EXTN(jpeg_nbits_table)]
+ movzx rdi, byte [r11 + rdi] ; nbits = JPEG_NBITS(temp);
+ ; Emit the Huffman-coded symbol for the number of bits
+ mov r11d, INT [r14 + rdi * 4] ; code = dctbl->ehufco[nbits];
+ movzx esi, byte [r14 + rdi + 1024] ; size = dctbl->ehufsi[nbits];
+ EMIT_BITS r11, esi ; EMIT_BITS(code, size)
+
+ ; Mask off any extra bits in code
+ mov esi, 1
+ mov ecx, edi
+ shl esi, cl
+ dec esi
+ and ebx, esi ; temp2 &= (((JLONG)1)<<nbits) - 1;
+
+ ; Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive,
+ ; or the complement of its magnitude, if negative.
+ EMIT_BITS rbx, edi ; EMIT_BITS(temp2, nbits)
+
+ ; Prepare data
+ xor ebx, ebx
+ kloop_prepare 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10, 17, 24, 32, 25, \
+ 18, 11, 4, 5, 12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 48, 41, 34, \
+ 27, 20, 13, 6, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, \
+ xmm0, xmm1, xmm2, xmm3
+ kloop_prepare 32, 42, 49, 56, 57, 50, 43, 36, 29, 22, 15, 23, \
+ 30, 37, 44, 51, 58, 59, 52, 45, 38, 31, 39, 46, \
+ 53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63, 63, \
+ xmm4, xmm5, xmm6, xmm7
+
+ pxor xmm8, xmm8
+ pcmpeqw xmm0, xmm8 ; tmp0 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp0, zero);
+ pcmpeqw xmm1, xmm8 ; tmp1 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp1, zero);
+ pcmpeqw xmm2, xmm8 ; tmp2 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp2, zero);
+ pcmpeqw xmm3, xmm8 ; tmp3 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp3, zero);
+ pcmpeqw xmm4, xmm8 ; tmp4 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp4, zero);
+ pcmpeqw xmm5, xmm8 ; tmp5 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp5, zero);
+ pcmpeqw xmm6, xmm8 ; tmp6 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp6, zero);
+ pcmpeqw xmm7, xmm8 ; tmp7 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(tmp7, zero);
+ packsswb xmm0, xmm1 ; tmp0 = _mm_packs_epi16(tmp0, tmp1);
+ packsswb xmm2, xmm3 ; tmp2 = _mm_packs_epi16(tmp2, tmp3);
+ packsswb xmm4, xmm5 ; tmp4 = _mm_packs_epi16(tmp4, tmp5);
+ packsswb xmm6, xmm7 ; tmp6 = _mm_packs_epi16(tmp6, tmp7);
+ pmovmskb r11d, xmm0 ; index = ((uint64_t)_mm_movemask_epi8(tmp0)) << 0;
+ pmovmskb r12d, xmm2 ; index = ((uint64_t)_mm_movemask_epi8(tmp2)) << 16;
+ pmovmskb r13d, xmm4 ; index = ((uint64_t)_mm_movemask_epi8(tmp4)) << 32;
+ pmovmskb r14d, xmm6 ; index = ((uint64_t)_mm_movemask_epi8(tmp6)) << 48;
+ shl r12, 16
+ shl r14, 16
+ or r11, r12
+ or r13, r14
+ shl r13, 32
+ or r11, r13
+ not r11 ; index = ~index;
+
+ ;mov MMWORD [ t1 + DCTSIZE2 * SIZEOF_WORD ], r11
+ ;jmp .EFN
+
+ mov r13d, INT [r15 + 240 * 4] ; code_0xf0 = actbl->ehufco[0xf0];
+ movzx r14d, byte [r15 + 1024 + 240] ; size_0xf0 = actbl->ehufsi[0xf0];
+ lea rsi, [t1]
+.BLOOP:
+ bsf r12, r11 ; r = __builtin_ctzl(index);
+ jz .ELOOP
+ mov rcx, r12
+ lea rsi, [rsi+r12*2] ; k += r;
+ shr r11, cl ; index >>= r;
+ movzx rdi, word [rsi] ; temp = t1[k];
+ lea rbx, [rel EXTN(jpeg_nbits_table)]
+ movzx rdi, byte [rbx + rdi] ; nbits = JPEG_NBITS(temp);
+.BRLOOP:
+ cmp r12, 16 ; while (r > 15) {
+ jl .ERLOOP
+ EMIT_BITS r13, r14d ; EMIT_BITS(code_0xf0, size_0xf0)
+ sub r12, 16 ; r -= 16;
+ jmp .BRLOOP
+.ERLOOP:
+ ; Emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits
+ CHECKBUF31 ; uses rcx, rdx
+
+ shl r12, 4 ; temp3 = (r << 4) + nbits;
+ add r12, rdi
+ mov ebx, INT [r15 + r12 * 4] ; code = actbl->ehufco[temp3];
+ movzx ecx, byte [r15 + r12 + 1024] ; size = actbl->ehufsi[temp3];
+ PUT_BITS rbx
+
+ ;EMIT_CODE(code, size)
+
+ movsx ebx, word [rsi-DCTSIZE2*2] ; temp2 = t2[k];
+ ; Mask off any extra bits in code
+ mov rcx, rdi
+ mov rdx, 1
+ shl rdx, cl
+ dec rdx
+ and rbx, rdx ; temp2 &= (((JLONG)1)<<nbits) - 1;
+ PUT_BITS rbx ; PUT_BITS(temp2, nbits)
+
+ shr r11, 1 ; index >>= 1;
+ add rsi, 2 ; ++k;
+ jmp .BLOOP
+.ELOOP:
+ ; If the last coef(s) were zero, emit an end-of-block code
+ lea rdi, [t1 + (DCTSIZE2-1) * 2] ; r = DCTSIZE2-1-k;
+ cmp rdi, rsi ; if (r > 0) {
+ je .EFN
+ mov ebx, INT [r15] ; code = actbl->ehufco[0];
+ movzx r12d, byte [r15 + 1024] ; size = actbl->ehufsi[0];
+ EMIT_BITS rbx, r12d
+.EFN:
+ pop r10
+ ; Save put_buffer & put_bits
+ mov MMWORD [r10+16], put_buffer ; state->cur.put_buffer = put_buffer;
+ mov dword [r10+24], put_bits ; state->cur.put_bits = put_bits;
+
+ pop rbx
+ uncollect_args 6
+ pop_xmm 4
+ mov rsp, rbp ; rsp <- aligned rbp
+ pop rsp ; rsp <- original rbp
+ pop rbp
+ ret
+
+; For some reason, the OS X linker does not honor the request to align the
+; segment unless we do this.
+ align 32