diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/image/src/imageops/mod.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/image/src/imageops/mod.rs | 219 |
1 files changed, 219 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/image/src/imageops/mod.rs b/third_party/rust/image/src/imageops/mod.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f0c7fe68c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/image/src/imageops/mod.rs @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +//! Image Processing Functions +use std::cmp; + +use crate::image::{GenericImage, GenericImageView, SubImage}; + +use crate::buffer::Pixel; + +pub use self::sample::FilterType; + +pub use self::sample::FilterType::{CatmullRom, Gaussian, Lanczos3, Nearest, Triangle}; + +/// Affine transformations +pub use self::affine::{ + flip_horizontal, flip_horizontal_in_place, flip_vertical, flip_vertical_in_place, rotate180, + rotate180_in_place, rotate270, rotate90, rotate180_in, rotate90_in, rotate270_in, flip_horizontal_in, flip_vertical_in +}; + +/// Image sampling +pub use self::sample::{blur, filter3x3, resize, thumbnail, unsharpen}; + +/// Color operations +pub use self::colorops::{brighten, contrast, dither, grayscale, huerotate, index_colors, invert, + BiLevel, ColorMap}; + +mod affine; +// Public only because of Rust bug: +// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/18241 +pub mod colorops; +mod sample; + +/// Return a mutable view into an image +pub fn crop<I: GenericImageView>( + image: &mut I, + x: u32, + y: u32, + width: u32, + height: u32, +) -> SubImage<&mut I> { + let (iwidth, iheight) = image.dimensions(); + + let x = cmp::min(x, iwidth); + let y = cmp::min(y, iheight); + + let height = cmp::min(height, iheight - y); + let width = cmp::min(width, iwidth - x); + + SubImage::new(image, x, y, width, height) +} + +/// Calculate the region that can be copied from top to bottom. +/// +/// Given image size of bottom and top image, and a point at which we want to place the top image +/// onto the bottom image, how large can we be? Have to wary of the following issues: +/// * Top might be larger than bottom +/// * Overflows in the computation +/// * Coordinates could be completely out of bounds +/// +/// The main idea is to make use of inequalities provided by the nature of `saturing_add` and +/// `saturating_sub`. These intrinsically validate that all resulting coordinates will be in bounds +/// for both images. +/// +/// We want that all these coordinate accesses are safe: +/// 1. `bottom.get_pixel(x + [0..x_range), y + [0..y_range))` +/// 2. `top.get_pixel([0..x_range), [0..y_range))` +/// +/// Proof that the function provides the necessary bounds for width. Note that all unaugmented math +/// operations are to be read in standard arithmetic, not integer arithmetic. Since no direct +/// integer arithmetic occurs in the implementation, this is unambiguous. +/// +/// ```text +/// Three short notes/lemmata: +/// - Iff `(a - b) <= 0` then `a.saturating_sub(b) = 0` +/// - Iff `(a - b) >= 0` then `a.saturating_sub(b) = a - b` +/// - If `a <= c` then `a.saturating_sub(b) <= c.saturating_sub(b)` +/// +/// 1.1 We show that if `bottom_width <= x`, then `x_range = 0` therefore `x + [0..x_range)` is empty. +/// +/// x_range +/// = (top_width.saturating_add(x).min(bottom_width)).saturating_sub(x) +/// <= bottom_width.saturating_sub(x) +/// +/// bottom_width <= x +/// <==> bottom_width - x <= 0 +/// <==> bottom_width.saturating_sub(x) = 0 +/// ==> x_range <= 0 +/// ==> x_range = 0 +/// +/// 1.2 If `x < bottom_width` then `x + x_range < bottom_width` +/// +/// x + x_range +/// <= x + bottom_width.saturating_sub(x) +/// = x + (bottom_width - x) +/// = bottom_width +/// +/// 2. We show that `x_range <= top_width` +/// +/// x_range +/// = (top_width.saturating_add(x).min(bottom_width)).saturating_sub(x) +/// <= top_width.saturating_add(x).saturating_sub(x) +/// <= (top_wdith + x).saturating_sub(x) +/// = top_width (due to `top_width >= 0` and `x >= 0`) +/// ``` +/// +/// Proof is the same for height. +pub fn overlay_bounds( + (bottom_width, bottom_height): (u32, u32), + (top_width, top_height): (u32, u32), + x: u32, + y: u32 +) + -> (u32, u32) +{ + let x_range = top_width.saturating_add(x) // Calculate max coordinate + .min(bottom_width) // Restrict to lower width + .saturating_sub(x); // Determinate length from start `x` + let y_range = top_height.saturating_add(y) + .min(bottom_height) + .saturating_sub(y); + (x_range, y_range) +} + +/// Overlay an image at a given coordinate (x, y) +pub fn overlay<I, J>(bottom: &mut I, top: &J, x: u32, y: u32) +where + I: GenericImage, + J: GenericImageView<Pixel = I::Pixel>, +{ + let bottom_dims = bottom.dimensions(); + let top_dims = top.dimensions(); + + // Crop our top image if we're going out of bounds + let (range_width, range_height) = overlay_bounds(bottom_dims, top_dims, x, y); + + for top_y in 0..range_height { + for top_x in 0..range_width { + let p = top.get_pixel(top_x, top_y); + let mut bottom_pixel = bottom.get_pixel(x + top_x, y + top_y); + bottom_pixel.blend(&p); + + bottom.put_pixel(x + top_x, y + top_y, bottom_pixel); + } + } +} + +/// Replace the contents of an image at a given coordinate (x, y) +pub fn replace<I, J>(bottom: &mut I, top: &J, x: u32, y: u32) +where + I: GenericImage, + J: GenericImageView<Pixel = I::Pixel>, +{ + let bottom_dims = bottom.dimensions(); + let top_dims = top.dimensions(); + + // Crop our top image if we're going out of bounds + let (range_width, range_height) = overlay_bounds(bottom_dims, top_dims, x, y); + + for top_y in 0..range_height { + for top_x in 0..range_width { + let p = top.get_pixel(top_x, top_y); + bottom.put_pixel(x + top_x, y + top_y, p); + } + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + + use super::overlay; + use crate::buffer::ImageBuffer; + use crate::color::Rgb; + + #[test] + /// Test that images written into other images works + fn test_image_in_image() { + let mut target = ImageBuffer::new(32, 32); + let source = ImageBuffer::from_pixel(16, 16, Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + overlay(&mut target, &source, 0, 0); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(0, 0) == Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(15, 0) == Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(16, 0) == Rgb([0u8, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(0, 15) == Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(0, 16) == Rgb([0u8, 0, 0])); + } + + #[test] + /// Test that images written outside of a frame doesn't blow up + fn test_image_in_image_outside_of_bounds() { + let mut target = ImageBuffer::new(32, 32); + let source = ImageBuffer::from_pixel(32, 32, Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + overlay(&mut target, &source, 1, 1); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(0, 0) == Rgb([0, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(1, 1) == Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(31, 31) == Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + } + + #[test] + /// Test that images written to coordinates out of the frame doesn't blow up + /// (issue came up in #848) + fn test_image_outside_image_no_wrap_around() { + let mut target = ImageBuffer::new(32, 32); + let source = ImageBuffer::from_pixel(32, 32, Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + overlay(&mut target, &source, 33, 33); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(0, 0) == Rgb([0, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(1, 1) == Rgb([0, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(31, 31) == Rgb([0, 0, 0])); + } + + #[test] + /// Test that images written to coordinates with overflow works + fn test_image_coordinate_overflow() { + let mut target = ImageBuffer::new(16, 16); + let source = ImageBuffer::from_pixel(32, 32, Rgb([255u8, 0, 0])); + // Overflows to 'sane' coordinates but top is larger than bot. + overlay(&mut target, &source, u32::max_value() - 31, u32::max_value() - 31); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(0, 0) == Rgb([0, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(1, 1) == Rgb([0, 0, 0])); + assert!(*target.get_pixel(15, 15) == Rgb([0, 0, 0])); + } +} |