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diff --git a/third_party/rust/neqo-transport/src/tracking.rs b/third_party/rust/neqo-transport/src/tracking.rs
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+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+// Tracking of received packets and generating acks thereof.
+
+#![deny(clippy::pedantic)]
+
+use std::cmp::min;
+use std::collections::VecDeque;
+use std::convert::TryFrom;
+use std::ops::{Index, IndexMut};
+use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
+
+use neqo_common::{qdebug, qinfo, qtrace, qwarn};
+use neqo_crypto::{Epoch, TLS_EPOCH_HANDSHAKE, TLS_EPOCH_INITIAL};
+
+use crate::packet::{PacketBuilder, PacketNumber, PacketType};
+use crate::recovery::RecoveryToken;
+use crate::stats::FrameStats;
+
+use smallvec::{smallvec, SmallVec};
+
+// TODO(mt) look at enabling EnumMap for this: https://stackoverflow.com/a/44905797/1375574
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord, Eq)]
+pub enum PNSpace {
+ Initial,
+ Handshake,
+ ApplicationData,
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::use_self)] // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/3410
+impl PNSpace {
+ pub fn iter() -> impl Iterator<Item = &'static PNSpace> {
+ const SPACES: &[PNSpace] = &[
+ PNSpace::Initial,
+ PNSpace::Handshake,
+ PNSpace::ApplicationData,
+ ];
+ SPACES.iter()
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<Epoch> for PNSpace {
+ fn from(epoch: Epoch) -> Self {
+ match epoch {
+ TLS_EPOCH_INITIAL => Self::Initial,
+ TLS_EPOCH_HANDSHAKE => Self::Handshake,
+ _ => Self::ApplicationData,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<PacketType> for PNSpace {
+ fn from(pt: PacketType) -> Self {
+ match pt {
+ PacketType::Initial => Self::Initial,
+ PacketType::Handshake => Self::Handshake,
+ PacketType::ZeroRtt | PacketType::Short => Self::ApplicationData,
+ _ => panic!("Attempted to get space from wrong packet type"),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Default)]
+pub struct PNSpaceSet {
+ initial: bool,
+ handshake: bool,
+ application_data: bool,
+}
+
+impl PNSpaceSet {
+ pub fn all() -> Self {
+ Self {
+ initial: true,
+ handshake: true,
+ application_data: true,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl Index<PNSpace> for PNSpaceSet {
+ type Output = bool;
+
+ fn index(&self, space: PNSpace) -> &Self::Output {
+ match space {
+ PNSpace::Initial => &self.initial,
+ PNSpace::Handshake => &self.handshake,
+ PNSpace::ApplicationData => &self.application_data,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl IndexMut<PNSpace> for PNSpaceSet {
+ fn index_mut(&mut self, space: PNSpace) -> &mut Self::Output {
+ match space {
+ PNSpace::Initial => &mut self.initial,
+ PNSpace::Handshake => &mut self.handshake,
+ PNSpace::ApplicationData => &mut self.application_data,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: AsRef<[PNSpace]>> From<T> for PNSpaceSet {
+ fn from(spaces: T) -> Self {
+ let mut v = Self::default();
+ for sp in spaces.as_ref() {
+ v[*sp] = true;
+ }
+ v
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for PNSpaceSet {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
+ let mut first = true;
+ f.write_str("(")?;
+ for sp in PNSpace::iter() {
+ if self[*sp] {
+ if !first {
+ f.write_str("+")?;
+ first = false;
+ }
+ std::fmt::Display::fmt(sp, f)?;
+ }
+ }
+ f.write_str(")")
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct SentPacket {
+ pub pt: PacketType,
+ pub pn: PacketNumber,
+ ack_eliciting: bool,
+ pub time_sent: Instant,
+ pub tokens: Vec<RecoveryToken>,
+
+ time_declared_lost: Option<Instant>,
+ /// After a PTO, this is true when the packet has been released.
+ pto: bool,
+
+ pub size: usize,
+}
+
+impl SentPacket {
+ pub fn new(
+ pt: PacketType,
+ pn: PacketNumber,
+ time_sent: Instant,
+ ack_eliciting: bool,
+ tokens: Vec<RecoveryToken>,
+ size: usize,
+ ) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ pt,
+ pn,
+ time_sent,
+ ack_eliciting,
+ tokens,
+ time_declared_lost: None,
+ pto: false,
+ size,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `true` if the packet will elicit an ACK.
+ pub fn ack_eliciting(&self) -> bool {
+ self.ack_eliciting
+ }
+
+ /// Whether the packet has been declared lost.
+ pub fn lost(&self) -> bool {
+ self.time_declared_lost.is_some()
+ }
+
+ /// Whether accounting for the loss or acknowledgement in the
+ /// congestion controller is pending.
+ /// Returns `true` if the packet counts as being "in flight",
+ /// and has not previously been declared lost.
+ /// Note that this should count packets that contain only ACK and PADDING,
+ /// but we don't send PADDING, so we don't track that.
+ pub fn cc_outstanding(&self) -> bool {
+ self.ack_eliciting() && !self.lost()
+ }
+
+ /// Declare the packet as lost. Returns `true` if this is the first time.
+ pub fn declare_lost(&mut self, now: Instant) -> bool {
+ if self.lost() {
+ false
+ } else {
+ self.time_declared_lost = Some(now);
+ true
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Ask whether this tracked packet has been declared lost for long enough
+ /// that it can be expired and no longer tracked.
+ pub fn expired(&self, now: Instant, expiration_period: Duration) -> bool {
+ self.time_declared_lost
+ .map_or(false, |loss_time| (loss_time + expiration_period) <= now)
+ }
+
+ /// Whether the packet contents were cleared out after a PTO.
+ pub fn pto_fired(&self) -> bool {
+ self.pto
+ }
+
+ /// On PTO, we need to get the recovery tokens so that we can ensure that
+ /// the frames we sent can be sent again in the PTO packet(s). Do that just once.
+ pub fn pto(&mut self) -> bool {
+ if self.pto || self.lost() {
+ false
+ } else {
+ self.pto = true;
+ true
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for PNSpace {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
+ f.write_str(match self {
+ Self::Initial => "in",
+ Self::Handshake => "hs",
+ Self::ApplicationData => "ap",
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+/// `InsertionResult` tracks whether something was inserted for `PacketRange::add()`.
+pub enum InsertionResult {
+ Largest,
+ Smallest,
+ NotInserted,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
+pub struct PacketRange {
+ largest: PacketNumber,
+ smallest: PacketNumber,
+ ack_needed: bool,
+}
+
+impl PacketRange {
+ /// Make a single packet range.
+ pub fn new(pn: PacketNumber) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ largest: pn,
+ smallest: pn,
+ ack_needed: true,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the number of acknowleged packets in the range.
+ pub fn len(&self) -> u64 {
+ self.largest - self.smallest + 1
+ }
+
+ /// Returns whether this needs to be sent.
+ pub fn ack_needed(&self) -> bool {
+ self.ack_needed
+ }
+
+ /// Return whether the given number is in the range.
+ pub fn contains(&self, pn: PacketNumber) -> bool {
+ (pn >= self.smallest) && (pn <= self.largest)
+ }
+
+ /// Maybe add a packet number to the range. Returns true if it was added
+ /// at the small end (which indicates that this might need merging with a
+ /// preceding range).
+ pub fn add(&mut self, pn: PacketNumber) -> InsertionResult {
+ assert!(!self.contains(pn));
+ // Only insert if this is adjacent the current range.
+ if (self.largest + 1) == pn {
+ qtrace!([self], "Adding largest {}", pn);
+ self.largest += 1;
+ self.ack_needed = true;
+ InsertionResult::Largest
+ } else if self.smallest == (pn + 1) {
+ qtrace!([self], "Adding smallest {}", pn);
+ self.smallest -= 1;
+ self.ack_needed = true;
+ InsertionResult::Smallest
+ } else {
+ InsertionResult::NotInserted
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Maybe merge a higher-numbered range into this.
+ fn merge_larger(&mut self, other: &Self) {
+ qinfo!([self], "Merging {}", other);
+ // This only works if they are immediately adjacent.
+ assert_eq!(self.largest + 1, other.smallest);
+
+ self.largest = other.largest;
+ self.ack_needed = self.ack_needed || other.ack_needed;
+ }
+
+ /// When a packet containing the range `other` is acknowledged,
+ /// clear the `ack_needed` attribute on this.
+ /// Requires that other is equal to this, or a larger range.
+ pub fn acknowledged(&mut self, other: &Self) {
+ if (other.smallest <= self.smallest) && (other.largest >= self.largest) {
+ self.ack_needed = false;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl ::std::fmt::Display for PacketRange {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut ::std::fmt::Formatter) -> ::std::fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "{}->{}", self.largest, self.smallest)
+ }
+}
+
+/// The ACK delay we use.
+pub const ACK_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(20); // 20ms
+pub const MAX_UNACKED_PKTS: usize = 1;
+const MAX_TRACKED_RANGES: usize = 32;
+const MAX_ACKS_PER_FRAME: usize = 32;
+
+/// A structure that tracks what was included in an ACK.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct AckToken {
+ space: PNSpace,
+ ranges: Vec<PacketRange>,
+}
+
+/// A structure that tracks what packets have been received,
+/// and what needs acknowledgement for a packet number space.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct RecvdPackets {
+ space: PNSpace,
+ ranges: VecDeque<PacketRange>,
+ /// The packet number of the lowest number packet that we are tracking.
+ min_tracked: PacketNumber,
+ /// The time we got the largest acknowledged.
+ largest_pn_time: Option<Instant>,
+ // The time that we should be sending an ACK.
+ ack_time: Option<Instant>,
+ pkts_since_last_ack: usize,
+}
+
+impl RecvdPackets {
+ /// Make a new `RecvdPackets` for the indicated packet number space.
+ pub fn new(space: PNSpace) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ space,
+ ranges: VecDeque::new(),
+ min_tracked: 0,
+ largest_pn_time: None,
+ ack_time: None,
+ pkts_since_last_ack: 0,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the time at which the next ACK should be sent.
+ pub fn ack_time(&self) -> Option<Instant> {
+ self.ack_time
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true if an ACK frame should be sent now.
+ fn ack_now(&self, now: Instant) -> bool {
+ match self.ack_time {
+ Some(t) => t <= now,
+ None => false,
+ }
+ }
+
+ // A simple addition of a packet number to the tracked set.
+ // This doesn't do a binary search on the assumption that
+ // new packets will generally be added to the start of the list.
+ fn add(&mut self, pn: PacketNumber) {
+ for i in 0..self.ranges.len() {
+ match self.ranges[i].add(pn) {
+ InsertionResult::Largest => return,
+ InsertionResult::Smallest => {
+ // If this was the smallest, it might have filled a gap.
+ let nxt = i + 1;
+ if (nxt < self.ranges.len()) && (pn - 1 == self.ranges[nxt].largest) {
+ let larger = self.ranges.remove(i).unwrap();
+ self.ranges[i].merge_larger(&larger);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ InsertionResult::NotInserted => {
+ if self.ranges[i].largest < pn {
+ self.ranges.insert(i, PacketRange::new(pn));
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ self.ranges.push_back(PacketRange::new(pn));
+ }
+
+ fn trim_ranges(&mut self) {
+ // Limit the number of ranges that are tracked to MAX_TRACKED_RANGES.
+ if self.ranges.len() > MAX_TRACKED_RANGES {
+ let oldest = self.ranges.pop_back().unwrap();
+ if oldest.ack_needed {
+ qwarn!([self], "Dropping unacknowledged ACK range: {}", oldest);
+ // TODO(mt) Record some statistics about this so we can tune MAX_TRACKED_RANGES.
+ } else {
+ qdebug!([self], "Drop ACK range: {}", oldest);
+ }
+ self.min_tracked = oldest.largest + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Add the packet to the tracked set.
+ pub fn set_received(&mut self, now: Instant, pn: PacketNumber, ack_eliciting: bool) {
+ let next_in_order_pn = self.ranges.front().map_or(0, |pr| pr.largest + 1);
+ qdebug!(
+ [self],
+ "received {}, next in order pn: {}",
+ pn,
+ next_in_order_pn
+ );
+
+ self.add(pn);
+ self.trim_ranges();
+
+ // The new addition was the largest, so update the time we use for calculating ACK delay.
+ if pn >= next_in_order_pn {
+ self.largest_pn_time = Some(now);
+ }
+
+ if ack_eliciting {
+ self.pkts_since_last_ack += 1;
+
+ // Send ACK right away if out-of-order
+ // On the first in-order ack-eliciting packet since sending an ACK,
+ // set a delay.
+ // Count packets until we exceed MAX_UNACKED_PKTS, then remove the
+ // delay.
+ if pn != next_in_order_pn {
+ self.ack_time = Some(now);
+ } else if self.space == PNSpace::ApplicationData {
+ match &mut self.pkts_since_last_ack {
+ 0 => unreachable!(),
+ 1 => self.ack_time = Some(now + ACK_DELAY),
+ x if *x > MAX_UNACKED_PKTS => self.ack_time = Some(now),
+ _ => debug_assert!(self.ack_time.is_some()),
+ }
+ } else {
+ self.ack_time = Some(now);
+ }
+ qdebug!([self], "Set ACK timer to {:?}", self.ack_time);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Check if the packet is a duplicate.
+ pub fn is_duplicate(&self, pn: PacketNumber) -> bool {
+ if pn < self.min_tracked {
+ return true;
+ }
+ // TODO(mt) consider a binary search or early exit.
+ for range in &self.ranges {
+ if range.contains(pn) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ false
+ }
+
+ /// Mark the given range as having been acknowledged.
+ pub fn acknowledged(&mut self, acked: &[PacketRange]) {
+ let mut range_iter = self.ranges.iter_mut();
+ let mut cur = range_iter.next().expect("should have at least one range");
+ for ack in acked {
+ while cur.smallest > ack.largest {
+ cur = match range_iter.next() {
+ Some(c) => c,
+ None => return,
+ };
+ }
+ cur.acknowledged(&ack);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Generate an ACK frame for this packet number space.
+ ///
+ /// Unlike other frame generators this doesn't modify the underlying instance
+ /// to track what has been sent. This only clears the delayed ACK timer.
+ ///
+ /// When sending ACKs, we want to always send the most recent ranges,
+ /// even if they have been sent in other packets.
+ ///
+ /// We don't send ranges that have been acknowledged, but they still need
+ /// to be tracked so that duplicates can be detected.
+ fn write_frame(
+ &mut self,
+ now: Instant,
+ builder: &mut PacketBuilder,
+ stats: &mut FrameStats,
+ ) -> Option<RecoveryToken> {
+ // The worst possible ACK frame, assuming only one range.
+ // Note that this assumes one byte for the type and count of extra ranges.
+ const LONGEST_ACK_HEADER: usize = 1 + 8 + 8 + 1 + 8;
+
+ // Check that we aren't delaying ACKs.
+ if !self.ack_now(now) {
+ return None;
+ }
+
+ // Drop extra ACK ranges to fit the available space. Do this based on
+ // a worst-case estimate of frame size for simplicity.
+ //
+ // When congestion limited, ACK-only packets are 255 bytes at most
+ // (`recovery::ACK_ONLY_SIZE_LIMIT - 1`). This results in limiting the
+ // ranges to 13 here.
+ let max_ranges = if let Some(avail) = builder.remaining().checked_sub(LONGEST_ACK_HEADER) {
+ // Apply a hard maximum to keep plenty of space for other stuff.
+ min(1 + (avail / 16), MAX_ACKS_PER_FRAME)
+ } else {
+ return None;
+ };
+
+ let ranges = self
+ .ranges
+ .iter()
+ .filter(|r| r.ack_needed())
+ .take(max_ranges)
+ .cloned()
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+ builder.encode_varint(crate::frame::FRAME_TYPE_ACK);
+ let mut iter = ranges.iter();
+ let first = match iter.next() {
+ Some(v) => v,
+ None => return None, // Nothing to send.
+ };
+ builder.encode_varint(first.largest);
+ stats.largest_acknowledged = first.largest;
+ stats.ack += 1;
+
+ let elapsed = now.duration_since(self.largest_pn_time.unwrap());
+ // We use the default exponent, so delay is in multiples of 8 microseconds.
+ let ack_delay = u64::try_from(elapsed.as_micros() / 8).unwrap_or(u64::MAX);
+ let ack_delay = min((1 << 62) - 1, ack_delay);
+ builder.encode_varint(ack_delay);
+ builder.encode_varint(u64::try_from(ranges.len() - 1).unwrap()); // extra ranges
+ builder.encode_varint(first.len() - 1); // first range
+
+ let mut last = first.smallest;
+ for r in iter {
+ // the difference must be at least 2 because 0-length gaps,
+ // (difference 1) are illegal.
+ builder.encode_varint(last - r.largest - 2); // Gap
+ builder.encode_varint(r.len() - 1); // Range
+ last = r.smallest;
+ }
+
+ // We've sent an ACK, reset the timer.
+ self.ack_time = None;
+ self.pkts_since_last_ack = 0;
+
+ Some(RecoveryToken::Ack(AckToken {
+ space: self.space,
+ ranges,
+ }))
+ }
+}
+
+impl ::std::fmt::Display for RecvdPackets {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut ::std::fmt::Formatter) -> ::std::fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "Recvd-{}", self.space)
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct AckTracker {
+ /// This stores information about received packets in *reverse* order
+ /// by spaces. Why reverse? Because we ultimately only want to keep
+ /// `ApplicationData` and this allows us to drop other spaces easily.
+ spaces: SmallVec<[RecvdPackets; 1]>,
+}
+
+impl AckTracker {
+ pub fn drop_space(&mut self, space: PNSpace) {
+ let sp = match space {
+ PNSpace::Initial => self.spaces.pop(),
+ PNSpace::Handshake => {
+ let sp = self.spaces.pop();
+ self.spaces.shrink_to_fit();
+ sp
+ }
+ PNSpace::ApplicationData => panic!("discarding application space"),
+ };
+ assert_eq!(sp.unwrap().space, space, "dropping spaces out of order");
+ }
+
+ pub fn get_mut(&mut self, space: PNSpace) -> Option<&mut RecvdPackets> {
+ self.spaces.get_mut(match space {
+ PNSpace::ApplicationData => 0,
+ PNSpace::Handshake => 1,
+ PNSpace::Initial => 2,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Determine the earliest time that an ACK might be needed.
+ pub fn ack_time(&self, now: Instant) -> Option<Instant> {
+ if self.spaces.len() == 1 {
+ self.spaces[0].ack_time()
+ } else {
+ // Ignore any time that is in the past relative to `now`.
+ // That is something of a hack, but there are cases where we can't send ACK
+ // frames for all spaces, which can mean that one space is stuck in the past.
+ // That isn't a problem because we guarantee that earlier spaces will always
+ // be able to send ACK frames.
+ self.spaces
+ .iter()
+ .filter_map(|recvd| recvd.ack_time().filter(|t| *t > now))
+ .min()
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn acked(&mut self, token: &AckToken) {
+ if let Some(space) = self.get_mut(token.space) {
+ space.acknowledged(&token.ranges);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn write_frame(
+ &mut self,
+ pn_space: PNSpace,
+ now: Instant,
+ builder: &mut PacketBuilder,
+ stats: &mut FrameStats,
+ ) -> Option<RecoveryToken> {
+ self.get_mut(pn_space)
+ .and_then(|space| space.write_frame(now, builder, stats))
+ }
+}
+
+impl Default for AckTracker {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ Self {
+ spaces: smallvec![
+ RecvdPackets::new(PNSpace::ApplicationData),
+ RecvdPackets::new(PNSpace::Handshake),
+ RecvdPackets::new(PNSpace::Initial),
+ ],
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::{
+ AckTracker, Duration, Instant, PNSpace, PNSpaceSet, RecoveryToken, RecvdPackets, ACK_DELAY,
+ MAX_TRACKED_RANGES, MAX_UNACKED_PKTS,
+ };
+ use crate::frame::Frame;
+ use crate::packet::PacketBuilder;
+ use crate::stats::FrameStats;
+ use lazy_static::lazy_static;
+ use neqo_common::Encoder;
+ use std::collections::HashSet;
+ use std::convert::TryFrom;
+
+ lazy_static! {
+ static ref NOW: Instant = Instant::now();
+ }
+
+ fn test_ack_range(pns: &[u64], nranges: usize) {
+ let mut rp = RecvdPackets::new(PNSpace::Initial); // Any space will do.
+ let mut packets = HashSet::new();
+
+ for pn in pns {
+ rp.set_received(*NOW, *pn, true);
+ packets.insert(*pn);
+ }
+
+ assert_eq!(rp.ranges.len(), nranges);
+
+ // Check that all these packets will be detected as duplicates.
+ for pn in pns {
+ assert!(rp.is_duplicate(*pn));
+ }
+
+ // Check that the ranges decrease monotonically and don't overlap.
+ let mut iter = rp.ranges.iter();
+ let mut last = iter.next().expect("should have at least one");
+ for n in iter {
+ assert!(n.largest + 1 < last.smallest);
+ last = n;
+ }
+
+ // Check that the ranges include the right values.
+ let mut in_ranges = HashSet::new();
+ for range in &rp.ranges {
+ for included in range.smallest..=range.largest {
+ in_ranges.insert(included);
+ }
+ }
+ assert_eq!(packets, in_ranges);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn pn0() {
+ test_ack_range(&[0], 1);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn pn1() {
+ test_ack_range(&[1], 1);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn two_ranges() {
+ test_ack_range(&[0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7], 2);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn fill_in_range() {
+ test_ack_range(&[0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 3, 4], 1);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn too_many_ranges() {
+ let mut rp = RecvdPackets::new(PNSpace::Initial); // Any space will do.
+
+ // This will add one too many disjoint ranges.
+ for i in 0..=MAX_TRACKED_RANGES {
+ rp.set_received(*NOW, (i * 2) as u64, true);
+ }
+
+ assert_eq!(rp.ranges.len(), MAX_TRACKED_RANGES);
+ assert_eq!(rp.ranges.back().unwrap().largest, 2);
+
+ // Even though the range was dropped, we still consider it a duplicate.
+ assert!(rp.is_duplicate(0));
+ assert!(!rp.is_duplicate(1));
+ assert!(rp.is_duplicate(2));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn ack_delay() {
+ // Only application data packets are delayed.
+ let mut rp = RecvdPackets::new(PNSpace::ApplicationData);
+ assert!(rp.ack_time().is_none());
+ assert!(!rp.ack_now(*NOW));
+
+ // Some packets won't cause an ACK to be needed.
+ let max_unacked = u64::try_from(MAX_UNACKED_PKTS).unwrap();
+ for num in 0..max_unacked {
+ rp.set_received(*NOW, num, true);
+ assert_eq!(Some(*NOW + ACK_DELAY), rp.ack_time());
+ assert!(!rp.ack_now(*NOW));
+ assert!(rp.ack_now(*NOW + ACK_DELAY));
+ }
+
+ // Exceeding MAX_UNACKED_PKTS will move the ACK time to now.
+ rp.set_received(*NOW, max_unacked, true);
+ assert_eq!(Some(*NOW), rp.ack_time());
+ assert!(rp.ack_now(*NOW));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn no_ack_delay() {
+ for space in &[PNSpace::Initial, PNSpace::Handshake] {
+ let mut rp = RecvdPackets::new(*space);
+ assert!(rp.ack_time().is_none());
+ assert!(!rp.ack_now(*NOW));
+
+ // Any packet will be acknowledged straight away.
+ rp.set_received(*NOW, 0, true);
+ assert_eq!(Some(*NOW), rp.ack_time());
+ assert!(rp.ack_now(*NOW));
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn ooo_no_ack_delay() {
+ for space in &[
+ PNSpace::Initial,
+ PNSpace::Handshake,
+ PNSpace::ApplicationData,
+ ] {
+ let mut rp = RecvdPackets::new(*space);
+ assert!(rp.ack_time().is_none());
+ assert!(!rp.ack_now(*NOW));
+
+ // Any OoO packet will be acknowledged straight away.
+ rp.set_received(*NOW, 3, true);
+ assert_eq!(Some(*NOW), rp.ack_time());
+ assert!(rp.ack_now(*NOW));
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn aggregate_ack_time() {
+ let mut tracker = AckTracker::default();
+ // This packet won't trigger an ACK.
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::Handshake)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 0, false);
+ assert_eq!(None, tracker.ack_time(*NOW));
+
+ // This should be delayed.
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::ApplicationData)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 0, true);
+ assert_eq!(Some(*NOW + ACK_DELAY), tracker.ack_time(*NOW));
+
+ // This should move the time forward.
+ let later = *NOW + ACK_DELAY.checked_div(2).unwrap();
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::Initial)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(later, 0, true);
+ assert_eq!(Some(later), tracker.ack_time(*NOW));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ #[should_panic(expected = "discarding application space")]
+ fn drop_app() {
+ let mut tracker = AckTracker::default();
+ tracker.drop_space(PNSpace::ApplicationData);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ #[should_panic(expected = "dropping spaces out of order")]
+ fn drop_out_of_order() {
+ let mut tracker = AckTracker::default();
+ tracker.drop_space(PNSpace::Handshake);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn drop_spaces() {
+ let mut tracker = AckTracker::default();
+ let mut builder = PacketBuilder::short(Encoder::new(), false, &[]);
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::Initial)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 0, true);
+ // The reference time for `ack_time` has to be in the past or we filter out the timer.
+ assert!(tracker.ack_time(*NOW - Duration::from_millis(1)).is_some());
+ let token = tracker.write_frame(
+ PNSpace::Initial,
+ *NOW,
+ &mut builder,
+ &mut FrameStats::default(),
+ );
+ assert!(token.is_some());
+
+ // Mark another packet as received so we have cause to send another ACK in that space.
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::Initial)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 1, true);
+ assert!(tracker.ack_time(*NOW - Duration::from_millis(1)).is_some());
+
+ // Now drop that space.
+ tracker.drop_space(PNSpace::Initial);
+
+ assert!(tracker.get_mut(PNSpace::Initial).is_none());
+ assert!(tracker.ack_time(*NOW - Duration::from_millis(1)).is_none());
+ assert!(tracker
+ .write_frame(
+ PNSpace::Initial,
+ *NOW,
+ &mut builder,
+ &mut FrameStats::default()
+ )
+ .is_none());
+ if let RecoveryToken::Ack(tok) = token.unwrap() {
+ tracker.acked(&tok); // Should be a noop.
+ } else {
+ panic!("not an ACK token");
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn no_room_for_ack() {
+ let mut tracker = AckTracker::default();
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::Initial)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 0, true);
+ assert!(tracker.ack_time(*NOW - Duration::from_millis(1)).is_some());
+
+ let mut builder = PacketBuilder::short(Encoder::new(), false, &[]);
+ builder.set_limit(10);
+
+ let token = tracker.write_frame(
+ PNSpace::Initial,
+ *NOW,
+ &mut builder,
+ &mut FrameStats::default(),
+ );
+ assert!(token.is_none());
+ assert_eq!(builder.len(), 1); // Only the short packet header has been added.
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn no_room_for_extra_range() {
+ let mut tracker = AckTracker::default();
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::Initial)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 0, true);
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::Initial)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 2, true);
+ assert!(tracker.ack_time(*NOW - Duration::from_millis(1)).is_some());
+
+ let mut builder = PacketBuilder::short(Encoder::new(), false, &[]);
+ builder.set_limit(32);
+
+ let token = tracker.write_frame(
+ PNSpace::Initial,
+ *NOW,
+ &mut builder,
+ &mut FrameStats::default(),
+ );
+ assert!(token.is_some());
+
+ let mut dec = builder.as_decoder();
+ let _ = dec.decode_byte().unwrap(); // Skip the short header.
+ let frame = Frame::decode(&mut dec).unwrap();
+ if let Frame::Ack { ack_ranges, .. } = frame {
+ assert_eq!(ack_ranges.len(), 0);
+ } else {
+ panic!("not an ACK!");
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn ack_time_elapsed() {
+ let mut tracker = AckTracker::default();
+
+ // While we have multiple PN spaces, we ignore ACK timers from the past.
+ // Send out of order to cause the delayed ack timer to be set to `*NOW`.
+ tracker
+ .get_mut(PNSpace::ApplicationData)
+ .unwrap()
+ .set_received(*NOW, 3, true);
+ assert!(tracker.ack_time(*NOW + Duration::from_millis(1)).is_none());
+
+ // When we are reduced to one space, that filter is off.
+ tracker.drop_space(PNSpace::Initial);
+ tracker.drop_space(PNSpace::Handshake);
+ assert_eq!(
+ tracker.ack_time(*NOW + Duration::from_millis(1)),
+ Some(*NOW)
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn pnspaceset_default() {
+ let set = PNSpaceSet::default();
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::Initial]);
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::Handshake]);
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::ApplicationData]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn pnspaceset_from() {
+ let set = PNSpaceSet::from(&[PNSpace::Initial]);
+ assert!(set[PNSpace::Initial]);
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::Handshake]);
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::ApplicationData]);
+
+ let set = PNSpaceSet::from(&[PNSpace::Handshake, PNSpace::Initial]);
+ assert!(set[PNSpace::Initial]);
+ assert!(set[PNSpace::Handshake]);
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::ApplicationData]);
+
+ let set = PNSpaceSet::from(&[PNSpace::ApplicationData, PNSpace::ApplicationData]);
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::Initial]);
+ assert!(!set[PNSpace::Handshake]);
+ assert!(set[PNSpace::ApplicationData]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn pnspaceset_copy() {
+ let set = PNSpaceSet::from(&[PNSpace::Handshake, PNSpace::ApplicationData]);
+ let copy = set;
+ assert!(!copy[PNSpace::Initial]);
+ assert!(copy[PNSpace::Handshake]);
+ assert!(copy[PNSpace::ApplicationData]);
+ }
+}