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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
+/*
+ * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ */
+#ifndef INCLUDED_STARMATH_INC_CURSOR_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_STARMATH_INC_CURSOR_HXX
+
+#include "node.hxx"
+#include "caret.hxx"
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <list>
+#include <memory>
+
+/** Factor to multiple the squared horizontal distance with
+ * Used for Up and Down movement.
+ */
+#define HORIZONTICAL_DISTANCE_FACTOR 10
+
+/** Enum of direction for movement */
+enum SmMovementDirection{
+ MoveUp,
+ MoveDown,
+ MoveLeft,
+ MoveRight
+};
+
+/** Enum of elements that can inserted into a formula */
+enum SmFormulaElement{
+ BlankElement,
+ FactorialElement,
+ PlusElement,
+ MinusElement,
+ CDotElement,
+ EqualElement,
+ LessThanElement,
+ GreaterThanElement,
+ PercentElement
+};
+
+/** Bracket types that can be inserted */
+enum class SmBracketType {
+ /** Round brackets, left command "(" */
+ Round,
+ /**Square brackets, left command "[" */
+ Square,
+ /** Curly brackets, left command "lbrace" */
+ Curly,
+};
+
+/** A list of nodes */
+typedef std::list<SmNode*> SmNodeList;
+
+typedef std::list<std::unique_ptr<SmNode>> SmClipboard;
+
+class SmDocShell;
+
+/** Formula cursor
+ *
+ * This class is used to represent a cursor in a formula, which can be used to manipulate
+ * a formula programmatically.
+ * @remarks This class is a very intimate friend of SmDocShell.
+ */
+class SmCursor{
+public:
+ SmCursor(SmNode* tree, SmDocShell* pShell)
+ : mpAnchor(nullptr)
+ , mpPosition(nullptr)
+ , mpTree(tree)
+ , mpDocShell(pShell)
+ , mnEditSections(0)
+ , mbIsEnabledSetModifiedSmDocShell(false)
+ {
+ //Build graph
+ BuildGraph();
+ }
+
+ /** Get position */
+ const SmCaretPos& GetPosition() const { return mpPosition->CaretPos; }
+
+ /** True, if the cursor has a selection */
+ bool HasSelection() const { return mpAnchor != mpPosition; }
+
+ /** Move the position of this cursor */
+ void Move(OutputDevice* pDev, SmMovementDirection direction, bool bMoveAnchor = true);
+
+ /** Move to the caret position closest to a given point */
+ void MoveTo(OutputDevice* pDev, const Point& pos, bool bMoveAnchor);
+
+ /** Delete the current selection or do nothing */
+ void Delete();
+
+ /** Delete selection, previous element or merge lines
+ *
+ * This method implements the behaviour of backspace.
+ */
+ void DeletePrev(OutputDevice* pDev);
+
+ /** Insert text at the current position */
+ void InsertText(const OUString& aString);
+
+ /** Insert an element into the formula */
+ void InsertElement(SmFormulaElement element);
+
+ /** Insert command text translated into line entries at position
+ *
+ * Note: This method uses the parser to translate a command text into a
+ * tree, then it copies line entries from this tree into the current tree.
+ * Will not work for commands such as newline or ##, if position is in a matrix.
+ * This will work for stuff like "A intersection B". But stuff spanning multiple lines
+ * or dependent on the context which position is placed in will not work!
+ */
+ void InsertCommandText(const OUString& aCommandText);
+
+ /** Insert a special node created from aString
+ *
+ * Used for handling insert request from the "catalog" dialog.
+ * The provided string should be formatted as the desired command: %phi
+ * Note: this method ONLY supports commands defined in Math.xcu
+ *
+ * For more complex expressions use InsertCommandText, this method doesn't
+ * use SmParser, this means that it's faster, but not as strong.
+ */
+ void InsertSpecial(const OUString& aString);
+
+ /** Create sub-/super script
+ *
+ * If there's a selection, it will be move into the appropriate sub-/super scription
+ * of the node in front of it. If there's no node in front of position (or the selection),
+ * a sub-/super scription of a new SmPlaceNode will be made.
+ *
+ * If there's is an existing subscription of the node, the caret will be moved into it,
+ * and any selection will replace it.
+ */
+ void InsertSubSup(SmSubSup eSubSup);
+
+ /** Insert a new row or newline
+ *
+ * Inserts a new row if position is in a matrix or stack command.
+ * Otherwise a newline is inserted if we're in a toplevel line.
+ *
+ * @returns True, if a new row/line could be inserted.
+ *
+ * @remarks If the caret is placed in a subline of a command that doesn't support
+ * this operator the method returns FALSE, and doesn't do anything.
+ */
+ bool InsertRow();
+
+ /** Insert a fraction, use selection as numerator */
+ void InsertFraction();
+
+ /** Create brackets around current selection, or new SmPlaceNode */
+ void InsertBrackets(SmBracketType eBracketType);
+
+ /** Copy the current selection */
+ void Copy();
+ /** Cut the current selection */
+ void Cut(){
+ Copy();
+ Delete();
+ }
+ /** Paste the clipboard */
+ void Paste();
+
+ /** Returns true if more than one node is selected
+ *
+ * This method is used for implementing backspace and delete.
+ * If one of these causes a complex selection, e.g. a node with
+ * subnodes or similar, this should not be deleted immediately.
+ */
+ bool HasComplexSelection();
+
+ /** Finds the topmost node in a visual line
+ *
+ * If MoveUpIfSelected is true, this will move up to the parent line
+ * if the parent of the current line is selected.
+ */
+ static SmNode* FindTopMostNodeInLine(SmNode* pSNode, bool MoveUpIfSelected = false);
+
+ /** Draw the caret */
+ void Draw(OutputDevice& pDev, Point Offset, bool isCaretVisible);
+
+ bool IsAtTailOfBracket(SmBracketType eBracketType, SmBraceNode** ppBraceNode) const;
+ void MoveAfterBracket(SmBraceNode* pBraceNode);
+
+private:
+ friend class SmDocShell;
+
+ SmCaretPosGraphEntry *mpAnchor,
+ *mpPosition;
+ /** Formula tree */
+ SmNode* mpTree;
+ /** Owner of the formula tree */
+ SmDocShell* mpDocShell;
+ /** Graph over caret position in the current tree */
+ std::unique_ptr<SmCaretPosGraph> mpGraph;
+ /** Clipboard holder */
+ SmClipboard maClipboard;
+
+ /** Returns a node that is selected, if any could be found */
+ SmNode* FindSelectedNode(SmNode* pNode);
+
+ /** Is this one of the nodes used to compose a line
+ *
+ * These are SmExpression, SmBinHorNode, SmUnHorNode etc.
+ */
+ static bool IsLineCompositionNode(SmNode const * pNode);
+
+ /** Count number of selected nodes, excluding line composition nodes
+ *
+ * Note this function doesn't count line composition nodes and it
+ * does count all subnodes as well as the owner nodes.
+ *
+ * Used by SmCursor::HasComplexSelection()
+ */
+ int CountSelectedNodes(SmNode* pNode);
+
+ /** Convert a visual line to a list
+ *
+ * Note this method will delete all the nodes that will no longer be needed.
+ * that includes pLine!
+ * This method also deletes SmErrorNode's as they're just meta info in the line.
+ */
+ static void LineToList(SmStructureNode* pLine, SmNodeList& rList);
+
+ /** Auxiliary function for calling LineToList on a node
+ *
+ * This method sets pNode = NULL and remove it from its parent.
+ * (Assuming it has a parent, and is a child of it).
+ */
+ static void NodeToList(SmNode*& rpNode, SmNodeList& rList){
+ //Remove from parent and NULL rpNode
+ SmNode* pNode = rpNode;
+ if(rpNode && rpNode->GetParent()){ //Don't remove this, correctness relies on it
+ int index = rpNode->GetParent()->IndexOfSubNode(rpNode);
+ assert(index >= 0);
+ rpNode->GetParent()->SetSubNode(index, nullptr);
+ }
+ rpNode = nullptr;
+ //Create line from node
+ if(pNode && IsLineCompositionNode(pNode)){
+ LineToList(static_cast<SmStructureNode*>(pNode), rList);
+ return;
+ }
+ if(pNode)
+ rList.push_front(pNode);
+ }
+
+ /** Clone a visual line to a clipboard
+ *
+ * ... but the selected part only.
+ * Doesn't clone SmErrorNodes, which are ignored as they are context dependent metadata.
+ */
+ static void CloneLineToClipboard(SmStructureNode* pLine, SmClipboard* pClipboard);
+
+ /** Build pGraph over caret positions */
+ void BuildGraph();
+
+ /** Insert new nodes in the tree after position */
+ void InsertNodes(std::unique_ptr<SmNodeList> pNewNodes);
+
+ /** tries to set position to a specific SmCaretPos
+ *
+ * @returns false on failure to find the position in pGraph.
+ */
+ bool SetCaretPosition(SmCaretPos pos);
+
+ /** Set selected on nodes of the tree */
+ void AnnotateSelection();
+
+ /** Clone list of nodes in a clipboard (creates a deep clone) */
+ static std::unique_ptr<SmNodeList> CloneList(SmClipboard &rClipboard);
+
+ /** Find an iterator pointing to the node in pLineList following rCaretPos
+ *
+ * If rCaretPos.pSelectedNode cannot be found it is assumed that it's in front of pLineList,
+ * thus not an element in pLineList. In this case this method returns an iterator to the
+ * first element in pLineList.
+ *
+ * If the current position is inside an SmTextNode, this node will be split in two, for this
+ * reason you should beaware that iterators to elements in pLineList may be invalidated, and
+ * that you should call PatchLineList() with this iterator if no action is taken.
+ */
+ static SmNodeList::iterator FindPositionInLineList(SmNodeList* pLineList,
+ const SmCaretPos& rCaretPos);
+
+ /** Patch a line list after modification, merge SmTextNode, remove SmPlaceNode etc.
+ *
+ * @param pLineList The line list to patch
+ * @param aIter Iterator pointing to the element that needs to be patched with its previous.
+ *
+ * When the list is patched text nodes before and after aIter will be merged.
+ * If there's an, in the context, inappropriate SmPlaceNode before or after aIter it will also be
+ * removed.
+ *
+ * @returns A caret position equivalent to one selecting the node before aIter, the method returns
+ * an invalid SmCaretPos to indicate placement in front of the line.
+ */
+ static SmCaretPos PatchLineList(SmNodeList* pLineList, SmNodeList::iterator aIter);
+
+ /** Take selected nodes from a list
+ *
+ * Puts the selected nodes into pSelectedNodes, or if pSelectedNodes is NULL deletes
+ * the selected nodes.
+ * Note: If there's a selection inside an SmTextNode this node will be split, and it
+ * will not be merged when the selection have been taken. Use PatchLineList on the
+ * iterator returns to fix this.
+ *
+ * @returns An iterator pointing to the element following the selection taken.
+ */
+ static SmNodeList::iterator TakeSelectedNodesFromList(SmNodeList *pLineList,
+ SmNodeList *pSelectedNodes = nullptr);
+
+ /** Create an instance of SmMathSymbolNode usable for brackets */
+ static SmNode *CreateBracket(SmBracketType eBracketType, bool bIsLeft);
+
+ /** The number of times BeginEdit have been called
+ * Used to allow nesting of BeginEdit() and EndEdit() sections
+ */
+ int mnEditSections;
+ /** Holds data for BeginEdit() and EndEdit() */
+ bool mbIsEnabledSetModifiedSmDocShell;
+ /** Begin edit section where the tree will be modified */
+ void BeginEdit();
+ /** End edit section where the tree will be modified */
+ void EndEdit();
+ /** Finish editing
+ *
+ * Finishes editing by parsing pLineList and inserting back into pParent at nParentIndex.
+ * This method also rebuilds the graph, annotates the selection, sets caret position and
+ * Calls EndEdit.
+ *
+ * @remarks Please note that this method will delete pLineList, as the elements are taken.
+ *
+ * @param pLineList List the constitutes the edited line.
+ * @param pParent Parent to which the line should be inserted.
+ * @param nParentIndex Index in parent where the line should be inserted.
+ * @param PosAfterEdit Caret position to look for after rebuilding graph.
+ * @param pStartLine Line to take first position in, if PosAfterEdit cannot be found,
+ * leave it NULL for pLineList.
+ */
+ void FinishEdit(std::unique_ptr<SmNodeList> pLineList,
+ SmStructureNode* pParent,
+ int nParentIndex,
+ SmCaretPos PosAfterEdit,
+ SmNode* pStartLine = nullptr);
+ /** Request the formula is repainted */
+ void RequestRepaint();
+};
+
+/** Minimalistic recursive decent SmNodeList parser
+ *
+ * This parser is used to take a list of nodes that constitutes a line
+ * and parse them to a tree of SmBinHorNode, SmUnHorNode and SmExpression.
+ *
+ * Please note, this will not handle all kinds of nodes, only nodes that
+ * constitutes and entry in a line.
+ *
+ * Below is an EBNF representation of the grammar used for this parser:
+ * \code
+ * Expression -> Relation*
+ * Relation -> Sum [(=|<|>|...) Sum]*
+ * Sum -> Product [(+|-) Product]*
+ * Product -> Factor [(*|/) Factor]*
+ * Factor -> [+|-|-+|...]* Factor | Postfix
+ * Postfix -> node [!]*
+ * \endcode
+ */
+class SmNodeListParser{
+public:
+ /** Create an instance of SmNodeListParser */
+ SmNodeListParser(){
+ pList = nullptr;
+ }
+ /** Parse a list of nodes to an expression.
+ *
+ * Old error nodes will be deleted.
+ */
+ SmNode* Parse(SmNodeList* list);
+ /** True, if the token is an operator */
+ static bool IsOperator(const SmToken &token);
+ /** True, if the token is a relation operator */
+ static bool IsRelationOperator(const SmToken &token);
+ /** True, if the token is a sum operator */
+ static bool IsSumOperator(const SmToken &token);
+ /** True, if the token is a product operator */
+ static bool IsProductOperator(const SmToken &token);
+ /** True, if the token is a unary operator */
+ static bool IsUnaryOperator(const SmToken &token);
+ /** True, if the token is a postfix operator */
+ static bool IsPostfixOperator(const SmToken &token);
+private:
+ SmNodeList* pList;
+ /** Get the current terminal */
+ SmNode* Terminal(){
+ if (!pList->empty())
+ return pList->front();
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+ /** Move to next terminal */
+ SmNode* Next(){
+ pList->pop_front();
+ return Terminal();
+ }
+ /** Take the current terminal */
+ SmNode* Take(){
+ SmNode* pRetVal = Terminal();
+ Next();
+ return pRetVal;
+ }
+ SmNode* Expression();
+ SmNode* Relation();
+ SmNode* Sum();
+ SmNode* Product();
+ SmNode* Factor();
+ SmNode* Postfix();
+ static SmNode* Error();
+};
+
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_STARMATH_INC_CURSOR_HXX
+
+/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */