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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c550
1 files changed, 550 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3cc51795
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * VGICv2 MMIO handling functions
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+#include "vgic-mmio.h"
+
+/*
+ * The Revision field in the IIDR have the following meanings:
+ *
+ * Revision 1: Report GICv2 interrupts as group 0 instead of group 1
+ * Revision 2: Interrupt groups are guest-configurable and signaled using
+ * their configured groups.
+ */
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct vgic_dist *vgic = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
+ u32 value;
+
+ switch (addr & 0x0c) {
+ case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
+ value = vgic->enabled ? GICD_ENABLE : 0;
+ break;
+ case GIC_DIST_CTR:
+ value = vgic->nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+ value = (value >> 5) - 1;
+ value |= (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1) << 5;
+ break;
+ case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
+ value = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << GICD_IIDR_PRODUCT_ID_SHIFT) |
+ (vgic->implementation_rev << GICD_IIDR_REVISION_SHIFT) |
+ (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << GICD_IIDR_IMPLEMENTER_SHIFT);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
+ bool was_enabled = dist->enabled;
+
+ switch (addr & 0x0c) {
+ case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
+ dist->enabled = val & GICD_ENABLE;
+ if (!was_enabled && dist->enabled)
+ vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
+ break;
+ case GIC_DIST_CTR:
+ case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
+ /* Nothing to do */
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ switch (addr & 0x0c) {
+ case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
+ if (val != vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc(vcpu, addr, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If we observe a write to GICD_IIDR we know that userspace
+ * has been updated and has had a chance to cope with older
+ * kernels (VGICv2 IIDR.Revision == 0) incorrectly reporting
+ * interrupts as group 1, and therefore we now allow groups to
+ * be user writable. Doing this by default would break
+ * migration from old kernels to new kernels with legacy
+ * userspace.
+ */
+ vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.v2_groups_user_writable = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc(vcpu, addr, len, val);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_group(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.v2_groups_user_writable)
+ vgic_mmio_write_group(vcpu, addr, len, val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_sgir(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ int nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&source_vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus);
+ int intid = val & 0xf;
+ int targets = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
+ int mode = (val >> 24) & 0x03;
+ int c;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case 0x0: /* as specified by targets */
+ break;
+ case 0x1:
+ targets = (1U << nr_vcpus) - 1; /* all, ... */
+ targets &= ~(1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id); /* but self */
+ break;
+ case 0x2: /* this very vCPU only */
+ targets = (1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id);
+ break;
+ case 0x3: /* reserved */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, source_vcpu->kvm) {
+ struct vgic_irq *irq;
+
+ if (!(targets & (1U << c)))
+ continue;
+
+ irq = vgic_get_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
+ irq->pending_latch = true;
+ irq->source |= 1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id;
+
+ vgic_queue_irq_unlock(source_vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
+ vgic_put_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, irq);
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
+ int i;
+ u64 val = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+ val |= (u64)irq->targets << (i * 8);
+
+ vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+ }
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
+ u8 cpu_mask = GENMASK(atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1, 0);
+ int i;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* GICD_ITARGETSR[0-7] are read-only */
+ if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid + i);
+ int target;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
+
+ irq->targets = (val >> (i * 8)) & cpu_mask;
+ target = irq->targets ? __ffs(irq->targets) : 0;
+ irq->target_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, target);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
+ vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_sgipend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
+ int i;
+ u64 val = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+ val |= (u64)irq->source << (i * 8);
+
+ vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
+
+ irq->source &= ~((val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);
+ if (!irq->source)
+ irq->pending_latch = false;
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
+ vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipends(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
+
+ irq->source |= (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
+
+ if (irq->source) {
+ irq->pending_latch = true;
+ vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
+ } else {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
+ }
+ vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+ }
+}
+
+#define GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 0x2
+
+/* These are for userland accesses only, there is no guest-facing emulation. */
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
+ u32 val;
+
+ vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
+
+ switch (addr & 0xff) {
+ case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
+ val = vmcr.grpen0 << GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp0_SHIFT;
+ val |= vmcr.grpen1 << GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp1_SHIFT;
+ val |= vmcr.ackctl << GIC_CPU_CTRL_AckCtl_SHIFT;
+ val |= vmcr.fiqen << GIC_CPU_CTRL_FIQEn_SHIFT;
+ val |= vmcr.cbpr << GIC_CPU_CTRL_CBPR_SHIFT;
+ val |= vmcr.eoim << GIC_CPU_CTRL_EOImodeNS_SHIFT;
+
+ break;
+ case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
+ /*
+ * Our KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 device ABI exports the
+ * the PMR field as GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask rather than
+ * GICC_PMR.Priority, so we expose the upper five bits of
+ * priority mask to userspace using the lower bits in the
+ * unsigned long.
+ */
+ val = (vmcr.pmr & GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_MASK) >>
+ GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
+ break;
+ case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
+ val = vmcr.bpr;
+ break;
+ case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
+ val = vmcr.abpr;
+ break;
+ case GIC_CPU_IDENT:
+ val = ((PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 20) |
+ (GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 << 16) |
+ IMPLEMENTER_ARM);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
+
+ vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
+
+ switch (addr & 0xff) {
+ case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
+ vmcr.grpen0 = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp0);
+ vmcr.grpen1 = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp1);
+ vmcr.ackctl = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_AckCtl);
+ vmcr.fiqen = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_FIQEn);
+ vmcr.cbpr = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_CBPR);
+ vmcr.eoim = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_EOImodeNS);
+
+ break;
+ case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
+ /*
+ * Our KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 device ABI exports the
+ * the PMR field as GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask rather than
+ * GICC_PMR.Priority, so we expose the upper five bits of
+ * priority mask to userspace using the lower bits in the
+ * unsigned long.
+ */
+ vmcr.pmr = (val << GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT) &
+ GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_MASK;
+ break;
+ case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
+ vmcr.bpr = val;
+ break;
+ case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
+ vmcr.abpr = val;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ vgic_set_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_apr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int n; /* which APRn is this */
+
+ n = (addr >> 2) & 0x3;
+
+ if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2) {
+ /* GICv2 hardware systems support max. 32 groups */
+ if (n != 0)
+ return 0;
+ return vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_apr;
+ } else {
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgicv3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
+
+ if (n > vgic_v3_max_apr_idx(vcpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ n = array_index_nospec(n, 4);
+
+ /* GICv3 only uses ICH_AP1Rn for memory mapped (GICv2) guests */
+ return vgicv3->vgic_ap1r[n];
+ }
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_apr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ int n; /* which APRn is this */
+
+ n = (addr >> 2) & 0x3;
+
+ if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2) {
+ /* GICv2 hardware systems support max. 32 groups */
+ if (n != 0)
+ return;
+ vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_apr = val;
+ } else {
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgicv3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
+
+ if (n > vgic_v3_max_apr_idx(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ n = array_index_nospec(n, 4);
+
+ /* GICv3 only uses ICH_AP1Rn for memory mapped (GICv2) guests */
+ vgicv3->vgic_ap1r[n] = val;
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_dist_registers[] = {
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH_UACCESS(GIC_DIST_CTRL,
+ vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc, vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc,
+ NULL, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_misc,
+ 12, VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_IGROUP,
+ vgic_mmio_read_group, vgic_mmio_write_group,
+ NULL, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_group, 1,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET,
+ vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable,
+ NULL, vgic_uaccess_write_senable, 1,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR,
+ vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable,
+ NULL, vgic_uaccess_write_cenable, 1,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_SET,
+ vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending,
+ vgic_uaccess_read_pending, vgic_uaccess_write_spending, 1,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_CLEAR,
+ vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending,
+ vgic_uaccess_read_pending, vgic_uaccess_write_cpending, 1,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_SET,
+ vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive,
+ vgic_uaccess_read_active, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_sactive, 1,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_CLEAR,
+ vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive,
+ vgic_uaccess_read_active, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_cactive, 1,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PRI,
+ vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, NULL, NULL,
+ 8, VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_TARGET,
+ vgic_mmio_read_target, vgic_mmio_write_target, NULL, NULL, 8,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_CONFIG,
+ vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, NULL, NULL, 2,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SOFTINT,
+ vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_sgir, 4,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_CLEAR,
+ vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc, 16,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_SET,
+ vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipends, 16,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+};
+
+static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_cpu_registers[] = {
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_CTRL,
+ vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_PRIMASK,
+ vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_BINPOINT,
+ vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT,
+ vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ACTIVEPRIO,
+ vgic_mmio_read_apr, vgic_mmio_write_apr, 16,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+ REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_IDENT,
+ vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+ VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+};
+
+unsigned int vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev)
+{
+ dev->regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
+ dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
+
+ kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
+
+ return SZ_4K;
+}
+
+int vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+ const struct vgic_register_region *region;
+ struct vgic_io_device iodev;
+ struct vgic_reg_attr reg_attr;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ gpa_t addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vgic_v2_parse_attr(dev, attr, &reg_attr);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ vcpu = reg_attr.vcpu;
+ addr = reg_attr.addr;
+
+ switch (attr->group) {
+ case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
+ iodev.regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
+ iodev.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
+ iodev.base_addr = 0;
+ break;
+ case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
+ iodev.regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers;
+ iodev.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers);
+ iodev.base_addr = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ /* We only support aligned 32-bit accesses. */
+ if (addr & 3)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ region = vgic_get_mmio_region(vcpu, &iodev, addr, sizeof(u32));
+ if (!region)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
+ int offset, u32 *val)
+{
+ struct vgic_io_device dev = {
+ .regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers,
+ .nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers),
+ .iodev_type = IODEV_CPUIF,
+ };
+
+ return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
+}
+
+int vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
+ int offset, u32 *val)
+{
+ struct vgic_io_device dev = {
+ .regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers,
+ .nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers),
+ .iodev_type = IODEV_DIST,
+ };
+
+ return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
+}