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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /arch/s390/mm/kasan_init.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/mm/kasan_init.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/mm/kasan_init.c453
1 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/s390/mm/kasan_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9a9b7b61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/kasan_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/kasan.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/kasan.h>
+#include <asm/mem_detect.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
+#include <asm/facility.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/uv.h>
+
+unsigned long kasan_vmax;
+static unsigned long segment_pos __initdata;
+static unsigned long segment_low __initdata;
+static unsigned long pgalloc_pos __initdata;
+static unsigned long pgalloc_low __initdata;
+static unsigned long pgalloc_freeable __initdata;
+static bool has_edat __initdata;
+static bool has_nx __initdata;
+
+#define __sha(x) ((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)x))
+
+static pgd_t early_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+static void __init kasan_early_panic(const char *reason)
+{
+ sclp_early_printk("The Linux kernel failed to boot with the KernelAddressSanitizer:\n");
+ sclp_early_printk(reason);
+ disabled_wait();
+}
+
+static void * __init kasan_early_alloc_segment(void)
+{
+ segment_pos -= _SEGMENT_SIZE;
+
+ if (segment_pos < segment_low)
+ kasan_early_panic("out of memory during initialisation\n");
+
+ return (void *)segment_pos;
+}
+
+static void * __init kasan_early_alloc_pages(unsigned int order)
+{
+ pgalloc_pos -= (PAGE_SIZE << order);
+
+ if (pgalloc_pos < pgalloc_low)
+ kasan_early_panic("out of memory during initialisation\n");
+
+ return (void *)pgalloc_pos;
+}
+
+static void * __init kasan_early_crst_alloc(unsigned long val)
+{
+ unsigned long *table;
+
+ table = kasan_early_alloc_pages(CRST_ALLOC_ORDER);
+ if (table)
+ crst_table_init(table, val);
+ return table;
+}
+
+static pte_t * __init kasan_early_pte_alloc(void)
+{
+ static void *pte_leftover;
+ pte_t *pte;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_TABLE_SIZE * 2 != PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (!pte_leftover) {
+ pte_leftover = kasan_early_alloc_pages(0);
+ pte = pte_leftover + _PAGE_TABLE_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ pte = pte_leftover;
+ pte_leftover = NULL;
+ }
+ memset64((u64 *)pte, _PAGE_INVALID, PTRS_PER_PTE);
+ return pte;
+}
+
+enum populate_mode {
+ POPULATE_ONE2ONE,
+ POPULATE_MAP,
+ POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW,
+ POPULATE_SHALLOW
+};
+static void __init kasan_early_vmemmap_populate(unsigned long address,
+ unsigned long end,
+ enum populate_mode mode)
+{
+ unsigned long pgt_prot_zero, pgt_prot, sgt_prot;
+ pgd_t *pg_dir;
+ p4d_t *p4_dir;
+ pud_t *pu_dir;
+ pmd_t *pm_dir;
+ pte_t *pt_dir;
+
+ pgt_prot_zero = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ if (!has_nx)
+ pgt_prot_zero &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC;
+ pgt_prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
+ sgt_prot = pgprot_val(SEGMENT_KERNEL);
+ if (!has_nx || mode == POPULATE_ONE2ONE) {
+ pgt_prot &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC;
+ sgt_prot &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_NOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The first 1MB of 1:1 mapping is mapped with 4KB pages
+ */
+ while (address < end) {
+ pg_dir = pgd_offset_k(address);
+ if (pgd_none(*pg_dir)) {
+ if (mode == POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW &&
+ IS_ALIGNED(address, PGDIR_SIZE) &&
+ end - address >= PGDIR_SIZE) {
+ pgd_populate(&init_mm, pg_dir,
+ kasan_early_shadow_p4d);
+ address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK;
+ continue;
+ }
+ p4_dir = kasan_early_crst_alloc(_REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+ pgd_populate(&init_mm, pg_dir, p4_dir);
+ }
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_S390_4_LEVEL_PAGING) &&
+ mode == POPULATE_SHALLOW) {
+ address = (address + P4D_SIZE) & P4D_MASK;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ p4_dir = p4d_offset(pg_dir, address);
+ if (p4d_none(*p4_dir)) {
+ if (mode == POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW &&
+ IS_ALIGNED(address, P4D_SIZE) &&
+ end - address >= P4D_SIZE) {
+ p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4_dir,
+ kasan_early_shadow_pud);
+ address = (address + P4D_SIZE) & P4D_MASK;
+ continue;
+ }
+ pu_dir = kasan_early_crst_alloc(_REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+ p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4_dir, pu_dir);
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_S390_4_LEVEL_PAGING) &&
+ mode == POPULATE_SHALLOW) {
+ address = (address + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pu_dir = pud_offset(p4_dir, address);
+ if (pud_none(*pu_dir)) {
+ if (mode == POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW &&
+ IS_ALIGNED(address, PUD_SIZE) &&
+ end - address >= PUD_SIZE) {
+ pud_populate(&init_mm, pu_dir,
+ kasan_early_shadow_pmd);
+ address = (address + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK;
+ continue;
+ }
+ pm_dir = kasan_early_crst_alloc(_SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+ pud_populate(&init_mm, pu_dir, pm_dir);
+ }
+
+ pm_dir = pmd_offset(pu_dir, address);
+ if (pmd_none(*pm_dir)) {
+ if (IS_ALIGNED(address, PMD_SIZE) &&
+ end - address >= PMD_SIZE) {
+ if (mode == POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW) {
+ pmd_populate(&init_mm, pm_dir, kasan_early_shadow_pte);
+ address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+ continue;
+ } else if (has_edat && address) {
+ void *page;
+
+ if (mode == POPULATE_ONE2ONE) {
+ page = (void *)address;
+ } else {
+ page = kasan_early_alloc_segment();
+ memset(page, 0, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
+ }
+ pmd_val(*pm_dir) = __pa(page) | sgt_prot;
+ address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ pt_dir = kasan_early_pte_alloc();
+ pmd_populate(&init_mm, pm_dir, pt_dir);
+ } else if (pmd_large(*pm_dir)) {
+ address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pt_dir = pte_offset_kernel(pm_dir, address);
+ if (pte_none(*pt_dir)) {
+ void *page;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case POPULATE_ONE2ONE:
+ page = (void *)address;
+ pte_val(*pt_dir) = __pa(page) | pgt_prot;
+ break;
+ case POPULATE_MAP:
+ page = kasan_early_alloc_pages(0);
+ memset(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+ pte_val(*pt_dir) = __pa(page) | pgt_prot;
+ break;
+ case POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW:
+ page = kasan_early_shadow_page;
+ pte_val(*pt_dir) = __pa(page) | pgt_prot_zero;
+ break;
+ case POPULATE_SHALLOW:
+ /* should never happen */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ address += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init kasan_set_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long asce_type)
+{
+ unsigned long asce_bits;
+
+ asce_bits = asce_type | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
+ S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = (__pa(pgd) & PAGE_MASK) | asce_bits;
+ S390_lowcore.user_asce = S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;
+
+ __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
+ __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7);
+ __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 13, 13);
+}
+
+static void __init kasan_enable_dat(void)
+{
+ psw_t psw;
+
+ psw.mask = __extract_psw();
+ psw_bits(psw).dat = 1;
+ psw_bits(psw).as = PSW_BITS_AS_HOME;
+ __load_psw_mask(psw.mask);
+}
+
+static void __init kasan_early_detect_facilities(void)
+{
+ if (test_facility(8)) {
+ has_edat = true;
+ __ctl_set_bit(0, 23);
+ }
+ if (!noexec_disabled && test_facility(130)) {
+ has_nx = true;
+ __ctl_set_bit(0, 20);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool __init has_uv_sec_stor_limit(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * keep these conditions in line with setup_uv()
+ */
+ if (!is_prot_virt_host())
+ return false;
+
+ if (is_prot_virt_guest())
+ return false;
+
+ if (!test_facility(158))
+ return false;
+
+ return !!uv_info.max_sec_stor_addr;
+}
+
+void __init kasan_early_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long untracked_mem_end;
+ unsigned long shadow_alloc_size;
+ unsigned long vmax_unlimited;
+ unsigned long initrd_end;
+ unsigned long asce_type;
+ unsigned long memsize;
+ unsigned long pgt_prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ pte_t pte_z;
+ pmd_t pmd_z = __pmd(__pa(kasan_early_shadow_pte) | _SEGMENT_ENTRY);
+ pud_t pud_z = __pud(__pa(kasan_early_shadow_pmd) | _REGION3_ENTRY);
+ p4d_t p4d_z = __p4d(__pa(kasan_early_shadow_pud) | _REGION2_ENTRY);
+
+ kasan_early_detect_facilities();
+ if (!has_nx)
+ pgt_prot &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC;
+ pte_z = __pte(__pa(kasan_early_shadow_page) | pgt_prot);
+
+ memsize = get_mem_detect_end();
+ if (!memsize)
+ kasan_early_panic("cannot detect physical memory size\n");
+ /* respect mem= cmdline parameter */
+ if (memory_end_set && memsize > memory_end)
+ memsize = memory_end;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) && OLDMEM_BASE)
+ memsize = min(memsize, OLDMEM_SIZE);
+ memsize = min(memsize, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_S390_4_LEVEL_PAGING)) {
+ /* 4 level paging */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_START, P4D_SIZE));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_END, P4D_SIZE));
+ crst_table_init((unsigned long *)early_pg_dir,
+ _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+ untracked_mem_end = kasan_vmax = vmax_unlimited = _REGION1_SIZE;
+ if (has_uv_sec_stor_limit())
+ kasan_vmax = min(vmax_unlimited, uv_info.max_sec_stor_addr);
+ asce_type = _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2;
+ } else {
+ /* 3 level paging */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_START, PUD_SIZE));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_END, PUD_SIZE));
+ crst_table_init((unsigned long *)early_pg_dir,
+ _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+ untracked_mem_end = kasan_vmax = vmax_unlimited = _REGION2_SIZE;
+ asce_type = _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3;
+ }
+
+ /* init kasan zero shadow */
+ crst_table_init((unsigned long *)kasan_early_shadow_p4d,
+ p4d_val(p4d_z));
+ crst_table_init((unsigned long *)kasan_early_shadow_pud,
+ pud_val(pud_z));
+ crst_table_init((unsigned long *)kasan_early_shadow_pmd,
+ pmd_val(pmd_z));
+ memset64((u64 *)kasan_early_shadow_pte, pte_val(pte_z), PTRS_PER_PTE);
+
+ shadow_alloc_size = memsize >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT;
+ pgalloc_low = round_up((unsigned long)_end, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)) {
+ initrd_end =
+ round_up(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
+ pgalloc_low = max(pgalloc_low, initrd_end);
+ }
+
+ if (pgalloc_low + shadow_alloc_size > memsize)
+ kasan_early_panic("out of memory during initialisation\n");
+
+ if (has_edat) {
+ segment_pos = round_down(memsize, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
+ segment_low = segment_pos - shadow_alloc_size;
+ pgalloc_pos = segment_low;
+ } else {
+ pgalloc_pos = memsize;
+ }
+ init_mm.pgd = early_pg_dir;
+ /*
+ * Current memory layout:
+ * +- 0 -------------+ +- shadow start -+
+ * | 1:1 ram mapping | /| 1/8 ram |
+ * | | / | |
+ * +- end of ram ----+ / +----------------+
+ * | ... gap ... | / | |
+ * | |/ | kasan |
+ * +- shadow start --+ | zero |
+ * | 1/8 addr space | | page |
+ * +- shadow end -+ | mapping |
+ * | ... gap ... |\ | (untracked) |
+ * +- vmalloc area -+ \ | |
+ * | vmalloc_size | \ | |
+ * +- modules vaddr -+ \ +----------------+
+ * | 2Gb | \| unmapped | allocated per module
+ * +-----------------+ +- shadow end ---+
+ *
+ * Current memory layout (KASAN_VMALLOC):
+ * +- 0 -------------+ +- shadow start -+
+ * | 1:1 ram mapping | /| 1/8 ram |
+ * | | / | |
+ * +- end of ram ----+ / +----------------+
+ * | ... gap ... | / | kasan |
+ * | |/ | zero |
+ * +- shadow start --+ | page |
+ * | 1/8 addr space | | mapping |
+ * +- shadow end -+ | (untracked) |
+ * | ... gap ... |\ | |
+ * +- vmalloc area -+ \ +- vmalloc area -+
+ * | vmalloc_size | \ |shallow populate|
+ * +- modules vaddr -+ \ +- modules area -+
+ * | 2Gb | \|shallow populate|
+ * +-----------------+ +- shadow end ---+
+ */
+ /* populate kasan shadow (for identity mapping and zero page mapping) */
+ kasan_early_vmemmap_populate(__sha(0), __sha(memsize), POPULATE_MAP);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES))
+ untracked_mem_end = kasan_vmax - MODULES_LEN;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)) {
+ untracked_mem_end = kasan_vmax - vmalloc_size - MODULES_LEN;
+ /* shallowly populate kasan shadow for vmalloc and modules */
+ kasan_early_vmemmap_populate(__sha(untracked_mem_end),
+ __sha(kasan_vmax), POPULATE_SHALLOW);
+ }
+ /* populate kasan shadow for untracked memory */
+ kasan_early_vmemmap_populate(__sha(max_physmem_end),
+ __sha(untracked_mem_end),
+ POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW);
+ kasan_early_vmemmap_populate(__sha(kasan_vmax),
+ __sha(vmax_unlimited),
+ POPULATE_ZERO_SHADOW);
+ /* memory allocated for identity mapping structs will be freed later */
+ pgalloc_freeable = pgalloc_pos;
+ /* populate identity mapping */
+ kasan_early_vmemmap_populate(0, memsize, POPULATE_ONE2ONE);
+ kasan_set_pgd(early_pg_dir, asce_type);
+ kasan_enable_dat();
+ /* enable kasan */
+ init_task.kasan_depth = 0;
+ memblock_reserve(pgalloc_pos, memsize - pgalloc_pos);
+ sclp_early_printk("KernelAddressSanitizer initialized\n");
+}
+
+void __init kasan_copy_shadow(pgd_t *pg_dir)
+{
+ /*
+ * At this point we are still running on early pages setup early_pg_dir,
+ * while swapper_pg_dir has just been initialized with identity mapping.
+ * Carry over shadow memory region from early_pg_dir to swapper_pg_dir.
+ */
+
+ pgd_t *pg_dir_src;
+ pgd_t *pg_dir_dst;
+ p4d_t *p4_dir_src;
+ p4d_t *p4_dir_dst;
+ pud_t *pu_dir_src;
+ pud_t *pu_dir_dst;
+
+ pg_dir_src = pgd_offset_raw(early_pg_dir, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
+ pg_dir_dst = pgd_offset_raw(pg_dir, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
+ p4_dir_src = p4d_offset(pg_dir_src, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
+ p4_dir_dst = p4d_offset(pg_dir_dst, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
+ if (!p4d_folded(*p4_dir_src)) {
+ /* 4 level paging */
+ memcpy(p4_dir_dst, p4_dir_src,
+ (KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE >> P4D_SHIFT) * sizeof(p4d_t));
+ return;
+ }
+ /* 3 level paging */
+ pu_dir_src = pud_offset(p4_dir_src, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
+ pu_dir_dst = pud_offset(p4_dir_dst, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
+ memcpy(pu_dir_dst, pu_dir_src,
+ (KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE >> PUD_SHIFT) * sizeof(pud_t));
+}
+
+void __init kasan_free_early_identity(void)
+{
+ memblock_free(pgalloc_pos, pgalloc_freeable - pgalloc_pos);
+}