Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 2799 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c b/net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c0aa54d21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2799 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (C) 2007-2020  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ */
+
+#include "bat_iv_ogm.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
+#include <linux/prandom.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <net/genetlink.h>
+#include <net/netlink.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h>
+
+#include "bat_algo.h"
+#include "bitarray.h"
+#include "gateway_client.h"
+#include "hard-interface.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "netlink.h"
+#include "network-coding.h"
+#include "originator.h"
+#include "routing.h"
+#include "send.h"
+#include "translation-table.h"
+#include "tvlv.h"
+
+static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work);
+
+/**
+ * enum batadv_dup_status - duplicate status
+ */
+enum batadv_dup_status {
+	/** @BATADV_NO_DUP: the packet is no duplicate */
+	BATADV_NO_DUP = 0,
+
+	/**
+	 * @BATADV_ORIG_DUP: OGM is a duplicate in the originator (but not for
+	 *  the neighbor)
+	 */
+	BATADV_ORIG_DUP,
+
+	/** @BATADV_NEIGH_DUP: OGM is a duplicate for the neighbor */
+	BATADV_NEIGH_DUP,
+
+	/**
+	 * @BATADV_PROTECTED: originator is currently protected (after reboot)
+	 */
+	BATADV_PROTECTED,
+};
+
+/**
+ * batadv_ring_buffer_set() - update the ring buffer with the given value
+ * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
+ * @lq_index: index to store the value at
+ * @value: value to store in the ring buffer
+ */
+static void batadv_ring_buffer_set(u8 lq_recv[], u8 *lq_index, u8 value)
+{
+	lq_recv[*lq_index] = value;
+	*lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_ring_buffer_avg() - compute the average of all non-zero values stored
+ * in the given ring buffer
+ * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
+ *
+ * Return: computed average value.
+ */
+static u8 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(const u8 lq_recv[])
+{
+	const u8 *ptr;
+	u16 count = 0;
+	u16 i = 0;
+	u16 sum = 0;
+
+	ptr = lq_recv;
+
+	while (i < BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
+		if (*ptr != 0) {
+			count++;
+			sum += *ptr;
+		}
+
+		i++;
+		ptr++;
+	}
+
+	if (count == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return (u8)(sum / count);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get() - retrieve or create (if does not exist) an
+ *  originator
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @addr: mac address of the originator
+ *
+ * Return: the originator object corresponding to the passed mac address or NULL
+ * on failure.
+ * If the object does not exist, it is created and initialised.
+ */
+static struct batadv_orig_node *
+batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr)
+{
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+	int hash_added;
+
+	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr);
+	if (orig_node)
+		return orig_node;
+
+	orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr);
+	if (!orig_node)
+		return NULL;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+
+	kref_get(&orig_node->refcount);
+	hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig,
+				     batadv_choose_orig, orig_node,
+				     &orig_node->hash_entry);
+	if (hash_added != 0)
+		goto free_orig_node_hash;
+
+	return orig_node;
+
+free_orig_node_hash:
+	/* reference for batadv_hash_add */
+	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+	/* reference from batadv_orig_node_new */
+	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct batadv_neigh_node *
+batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
+			const u8 *neigh_addr,
+			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
+
+	neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create(orig_node,
+						     hard_iface, neigh_addr);
+	if (!neigh_node)
+		goto out;
+
+	neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh;
+
+out:
+	return neigh_node;
+}
+
+static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
+	unsigned char *ogm_buff;
+	u32 random_seqno;
+
+	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+
+	/* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
+	get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
+	atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno, random_seqno);
+
+	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
+	ogm_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!ogm_buff) {
+		mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
+
+	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = 2;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->reserved = 0;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+
+	kfree(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff);
+	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = NULL;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+}
+
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
+	void *ogm_buff;
+
+	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+
+	ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
+	if (!ogm_buff)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff;
+	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
+			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
+	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
+			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+}
+
+static void
+batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
+	void *ogm_buff;
+
+	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+
+	ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
+	if (!ogm_buff)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+}
+
+/* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */
+static unsigned long
+batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+	unsigned int msecs;
+
+	msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
+	msecs += prandom_u32_max(2 * BATADV_JITTER);
+
+	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
+}
+
+/* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */
+static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void)
+{
+	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(prandom_u32_max(BATADV_JITTER / 2));
+}
+
+/* apply hop penalty for a normal link */
+static u8 batadv_hop_penalty(u8 tq, const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+	int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
+	int new_tq;
+
+	new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty);
+	new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
+
+	return new_tq;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet() - checks if there is another OGM attached
+ * @buff_pos: current position in the skb
+ * @packet_len: total length of the skb
+ * @ogm_packet: potential OGM in buffer
+ *
+ * Return: true if there is enough space for another OGM, false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool
+batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
+			  const struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet)
+{
+	int next_buff_pos = 0;
+
+	/* check if there is enough space for the header */
+	next_buff_pos += buff_pos + sizeof(*ogm_packet);
+	if (next_buff_pos > packet_len)
+		return false;
+
+	/* check if there is enough space for the optional TVLV */
+	next_buff_pos += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
+
+	return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
+	       (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
+}
+
+/* send a batman ogm to a given interface */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
+				     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
+	const char *fwd_str;
+	u8 packet_num;
+	s16 buff_pos;
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	u8 *packet_pos;
+
+	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
+		return;
+
+	packet_num = 0;
+	buff_pos = 0;
+	packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data;
+	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
+
+	/* adjust all flags and log packets */
+	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len,
+					 batadv_ogm_packet)) {
+		/* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an
+		 * ordinary base packet
+		 */
+		if (forw_packet->direct_link_flags & BIT(packet_num) &&
+		    forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface)
+			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
+		else
+			batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
+
+		if (packet_num > 0 || !forw_packet->own)
+			fwd_str = "Forwarding";
+		else
+			fwd_str = "Sending own";
+
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
+			   fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""),
+			   batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
+			   ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
+			   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl,
+			   ((batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) ?
+			    "on" : "off"),
+			   hard_iface->net_dev->name,
+			   hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
+
+		buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
+		buff_pos += ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
+		packet_num++;
+		packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos;
+		batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
+	}
+
+	/* create clone because function is called more than once */
+	skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (skb) {
+		batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
+		batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
+				   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
+		batadv_send_broadcast_skb(skb, hard_iface);
+	}
+}
+
+/* send a batman ogm packet */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
+{
+	struct net_device *soft_iface;
+
+	if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) {
+		pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(!forw_packet->if_outgoing))
+		return;
+
+	if (forw_packet->if_outgoing->soft_iface != soft_iface) {
+		pr_warn("%s: soft interface switch for queued OGM\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
+		return;
+
+	/* only for one specific outgoing interface */
+	batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, forw_packet->if_outgoing);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate() - find out if an OGM can be aggregated on an
+ *  existing forward packet
+ * @new_bat_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be aggregated
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
+ * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
+ * @directlink: true if this is a direct link packet
+ * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
+ * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
+ * @forw_packet: the forwarded packet which should be checked
+ *
+ * Return: true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet
+ */
+static bool
+batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet,
+			    struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+			    int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
+			    bool directlink,
+			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+			    const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
+{
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
+	int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
+	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
+	bool res = false;
+	unsigned long aggregation_end_time;
+
+	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
+	aggregation_end_time = send_time;
+	aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
+
+	/* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
+	 * if:
+	 *
+	 * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
+	 * - the resulting packet wont be bigger than
+	 *   MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
+	 * otherwise aggregation is not possible
+	 */
+	if (!time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) ||
+	    !time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time))
+		return false;
+
+	if (aggregated_bytes > BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
+		return false;
+
+	/* packet is not leaving on the same interface. */
+	if (forw_packet->if_outgoing != if_outgoing)
+		return false;
+
+	/* check aggregation compatibility
+	 * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
+	 *    their interface only
+	 * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
+	 *    a "global" packet as well as the base
+	 *    packet
+	 */
+	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
+	if (!primary_if)
+		return false;
+
+	/* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
+	 * are flooded through the net
+	 */
+	if (!directlink &&
+	    !(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) &&
+	    batadv_ogm_packet->ttl != 1 &&
+
+	    /* own packets originating non-primary
+	     * interfaces leave only that interface
+	     */
+	    (!forw_packet->own ||
+	     forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if)) {
+		res = true;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
+	 * interface only - we still can aggregate
+	 */
+	if (directlink &&
+	    new_bat_ogm_packet->ttl == 1 &&
+	    forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
+
+	    /* packets from direct neighbors or
+	     * own secondary interface packets
+	     * (= secondary interface packets in general)
+	     */
+	    (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ||
+	     (forw_packet->own &&
+	      forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
+		res = true;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+out:
+	if (primary_if)
+		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new() - create a new aggregated packet and add this
+ *  packet to it.
+ * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
+ * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
+ * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
+ * @direct_link: whether this OGM has direct link status
+ * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
+ * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
+ * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff,
+					int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
+					bool direct_link,
+					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+					int own_packet)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
+	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	unsigned char *skb_buff;
+	unsigned int skb_size;
+	atomic_t *queue_left = own_packet ? NULL : &bat_priv->batman_queue_left;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) &&
+	    packet_len < BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
+		skb_size = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES;
+	else
+		skb_size = packet_len;
+
+	skb_size += ETH_HLEN;
+
+	skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, skb_size);
+	if (!skb)
+		return;
+
+	forw_packet_aggr = batadv_forw_packet_alloc(if_incoming, if_outgoing,
+						    queue_left, bat_priv, skb);
+	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	forw_packet_aggr->skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
+	skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN);
+
+	skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
+	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
+	memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
+
+	forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
+	forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
+	forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
+
+	/* save packet direct link flag status */
+	if (direct_link)
+		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
+
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
+			  batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet);
+
+	batadv_forw_packet_ogmv1_queue(bat_priv, forw_packet_aggr, send_time);
+}
+
+/* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
+				    const unsigned char *packet_buff,
+				    int packet_len, bool direct_link)
+{
+	unsigned long new_direct_link_flag;
+
+	skb_put_data(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_buff, packet_len);
+	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
+	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
+
+	/* save packet direct link flag status */
+	if (direct_link) {
+		new_direct_link_flag = BIT(forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
+		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= new_direct_link_flag;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add() - queue up an OGM for transmission
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
+ * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
+ * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
+ * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
+ * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
+ * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+				    unsigned char *packet_buff,
+				    int packet_len,
+				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+				    int own_packet, unsigned long send_time)
+{
+	/* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
+	 * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
+	 */
+	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL;
+	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
+	bool direct_link;
+	unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies;
+
+	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
+	direct_link = !!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK);
+	max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
+
+	/* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
+	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
+	/* own packets are not to be aggregated */
+	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) && !own_packet) {
+		hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos,
+				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
+			if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet,
+							bat_priv, packet_len,
+							send_time, direct_link,
+							if_incoming,
+							if_outgoing,
+							forw_packet_pos)) {
+				forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
+	 * suitable aggregation packet found
+	 */
+	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
+		/* the following section can run without the lock */
+		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
+
+		/* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others
+		 * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated
+		 * later on
+		 */
+		if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))
+			send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies;
+
+		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len,
+					    send_time, direct_link,
+					    if_incoming, if_outgoing,
+					    own_packet);
+	} else {
+		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff,
+					packet_len, direct_link);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+				  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
+				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
+				  bool is_single_hop_neigh,
+				  bool is_from_best_next_hop,
+				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
+	u16 tvlv_len;
+
+	if (batadv_ogm_packet->ttl <= 1) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_from_best_next_hop) {
+		/* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our
+		 * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our
+		 * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet
+		 * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can
+		 * simply drop the ogm.
+		 */
+		if (is_single_hop_neigh)
+			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP;
+		else
+			return;
+	}
+
+	tvlv_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
+
+	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl--;
+	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source);
+
+	/* apply hop penalty */
+	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
+						   bat_priv);
+
+	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+		   "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n",
+		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl);
+
+	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
+		batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
+	else
+		batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
+
+	batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet,
+				BATADV_OGM_HLEN + tvlv_len,
+				if_incoming, if_outgoing, 0,
+				batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time());
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window() - bitshift own OGM broadcast windows
+ *  for the given interface
+ * @hard_iface: the interface for which the windows have to be shifted
+ */
+static void
+batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
+	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
+	struct hlist_head *head;
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
+	unsigned long *word;
+	u32 i;
+	u8 *w;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
+		head = &hash->table[i];
+
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
+			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_ifinfo,
+						 &orig_node->ifinfo_list,
+						 list) {
+				if (orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing != hard_iface)
+					continue;
+
+				spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+				word = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own;
+				batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, word, 1, 0);
+				w = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
+				*w = bitmap_weight(word,
+						   BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
+				spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+			}
+		}
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff() - schedule submission of hardif ogm buffer
+ * @hard_iface: interface whose ogm buffer should be transmitted
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
+	unsigned char **ogm_buff = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
+	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *tmp_hard_iface;
+	int *ogm_buff_len = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len;
+	u32 seqno;
+	u16 tvlv_len = 0;
+	unsigned long send_time;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+
+	/* interface already disabled by batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable */
+	if (!*ogm_buff)
+		return;
+
+	/* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between
+	 * the moment of activating the interface in
+	 * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and
+	 * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the
+	 * packet queue
+	 */
+	if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED)
+		hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_ACTIVE;
+
+	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
+
+	if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
+		/* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is
+		 * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container
+		 */
+		batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv);
+		tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, ogm_buff,
+							    ogm_buff_len,
+							    BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
+	}
+
+	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(*ogm_buff);
+	batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
+
+	/* change sequence number to network order */
+	seqno = (u32)atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
+	batadv_ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno);
+	atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
+
+	batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface);
+
+	send_time = batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv);
+
+	if (hard_iface != primary_if) {
+		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces are only scheduled on their
+		 * respective interfaces.
+		 */
+		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len,
+					hard_iface, hard_iface, 1, send_time);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* OGMs from primary interfaces are scheduled on all
+	 * interfaces.
+	 */
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
+		if (tmp_hard_iface->soft_iface != hard_iface->soft_iface)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_hard_iface->refcount))
+			continue;
+
+		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff,
+					*ogm_buff_len, hard_iface,
+					tmp_hard_iface, 1, send_time);
+
+		batadv_hardif_put(tmp_hard_iface);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+out:
+	if (primary_if)
+		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
+}
+
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE ||
+	    hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+	batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(hard_iface);
+	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum() - Get bcast_own sum for originator over interface
+ * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs directly
+ * @if_outgoing: interface which transmitted the original OGM and received the
+ *  direct rebroadcast
+ *
+ * Return: Number of replied (rebroadcasted) OGMs which were transmitted by
+ *  an originator and directly (without intermediate hop) received by a specific
+ *  interface
+ */
+static u8 batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
+{
+	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
+	u8 sum;
+
+	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (!orig_ifinfo)
+		return 0;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+	sum = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
+	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+
+	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update() - use OGM to update corresponding data in an
+ *  originator
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
+ * @orig_ifinfo: ifinfo for the outgoing interface of the orig_node
+ * @ethhdr: Ethernet header of the OGM
+ * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
+ * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
+ * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
+ * @dup_status: the duplicate status of this ogm packet.
+ */
+static void
+batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+			  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+			  struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo,
+			  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
+			  const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
+			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+			  enum batadv_dup_status dup_status)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
+	u8 sum_orig, sum_neigh;
+	u8 *neigh_addr;
+	u8 tq_avg;
+
+	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+		   "%s(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n",
+		   __func__);
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
+				 &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
+		neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
+		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
+		    tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
+		    kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) {
+			if (WARN(neigh_node, "too many matching neigh_nodes"))
+				batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
+			neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (dup_status != BATADV_NO_DUP)
+			continue;
+
+		/* only update the entry for this outgoing interface */
+		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(tmp_neigh_node,
+						       if_outgoing);
+		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
+			continue;
+
+		spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
+		batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
+				       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, 0);
+		tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
+		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
+		spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
+
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
+		neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!neigh_node) {
+		struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp;
+
+		orig_tmp = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
+		if (!orig_tmp)
+			goto unlock;
+
+		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
+						     ethhdr->h_source,
+						     orig_node, orig_tmp);
+
+		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_tmp);
+		if (!neigh_node)
+			goto unlock;
+	} else {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n");
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (!neigh_ifinfo)
+		goto out;
+
+	neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
+	batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
+			       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index,
+			       batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
+	tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
+	neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
+	spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
+
+	if (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) {
+		orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
+		neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
+	}
+
+	/* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
+	 * to change
+	 */
+	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (router == neigh_node)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (router) {
+		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
+		if (!router_ifinfo)
+			goto out;
+
+		/* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't
+		 * consider it
+		 */
+		if (router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg > neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we
+	 * won't consider it either
+	 */
+	if (router_ifinfo &&
+	    neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) {
+		sum_orig = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(router->orig_node,
+						     router->if_incoming);
+		sum_neigh = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(neigh_node->orig_node,
+						      neigh_node->if_incoming);
+		if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node);
+	goto out;
+
+unlock:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+out:
+	if (neigh_node)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
+	if (router)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
+	if (neigh_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
+	if (router_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq() - calculate tq for current received ogm packet
+ * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
+ * @orig_neigh_node: the orig node struct of the neighbor who sent the packet
+ * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
+ * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
+ * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
+ *
+ * Return: true if the link can be considered bidirectional, false otherwise
+ */
+static bool batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+				  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node,
+				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
+				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
+	u8 total_count;
+	u8 orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own;
+	unsigned int tq_iface_hop_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
+	unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube;
+	unsigned int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty;
+	unsigned int combined_tq;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	/* find corresponding one hop neighbor */
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
+				 &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) {
+		if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr,
+					orig_neigh_node->orig))
+			continue;
+
+		if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount))
+			continue;
+
+		neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
+		break;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (!neigh_node)
+		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
+						     orig_neigh_node->orig,
+						     orig_neigh_node,
+						     orig_neigh_node);
+
+	if (!neigh_node)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */
+	if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node)
+		neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
+
+	orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
+
+	/* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */
+	orig_eq_count = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(orig_neigh_node, if_incoming);
+	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (neigh_ifinfo) {
+		neigh_rq_count = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count;
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
+	} else {
+		neigh_rq_count = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */
+	if (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count)
+		total_count = neigh_rq_count;
+	else
+		total_count = orig_eq_count;
+
+	/* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero
+	 * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional
+	 */
+	if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM ||
+	    neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM)
+		tq_own = 0;
+	else
+		/* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we
+		 * only purge old information when getting new
+		 * information
+		 */
+		tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) /	neigh_rq_count;
+
+	/* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does
+	 * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but
+	 * punishes asymmetric links more.  This will give a value
+	 * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE
+	 */
+	neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count;
+	neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv;
+	neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
+			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
+			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
+	inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube;
+	inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube;
+	tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty;
+	tq_iface_hop_penalty -= atomic_read(&if_incoming->hop_penalty);
+
+	/* penalize if the OGM is forwarded on the same interface. WiFi
+	 * interfaces and other half duplex devices suffer from throughput
+	 * drops as they can't send and receive at the same time.
+	 */
+	if (if_outgoing && if_incoming == if_outgoing &&
+	    batadv_is_wifi_hardif(if_outgoing))
+		tq_iface_hop_penalty = batadv_hop_penalty(tq_iface_hop_penalty,
+							  bat_priv);
+
+	combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq *
+		      tq_own *
+		      tq_asym_penalty *
+		      tq_iface_hop_penalty;
+	combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
+		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
+		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
+	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq;
+
+	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+		   "bidirectional: orig = %pM neigh = %pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, iface_hop_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i, if_incoming = %s, if_outgoing = %s\n",
+		   orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count,
+		   neigh_rq_count, tq_own, tq_asym_penalty,
+		   tq_iface_hop_penalty, batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
+		   if_incoming->net_dev->name,
+		   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT");
+
+	/* if link has the minimum required transmission quality
+	 * consider it bidirectional
+	 */
+	if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT)
+		ret = true;
+
+out:
+	if (neigh_node)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos() -  process a batman packet for all interfaces,
+ *  adjust the sequence number and find out whether it is a duplicate
+ * @ethhdr: ethernet header of the packet
+ * @batadv_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be considered
+ * @if_incoming: interface on which the OGM packet was received
+ * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
+ *
+ * Return: duplicate status as enum batadv_dup_status
+ */
+static enum batadv_dup_status
+batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
+			    const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
+			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+			    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
+	bool is_dup;
+	s32 seq_diff;
+	bool need_update = false;
+	int set_mark;
+	enum batadv_dup_status ret = BATADV_NO_DUP;
+	u32 seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
+	u8 *neigh_addr;
+	u8 packet_count;
+	unsigned long *bitmap;
+
+	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
+	if (!orig_node)
+		return BATADV_NO_DUP;
+
+	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (WARN_ON(!orig_ifinfo)) {
+		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+	seq_diff = seqno - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno;
+
+	/* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */
+	if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
+	    batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
+				    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE,
+				    &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, NULL)) {
+		ret = BATADV_PROTECTED;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
+		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node,
+						       if_outgoing);
+		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
+			continue;
+
+		neigh_addr = neigh_node->addr;
+		is_dup = batadv_test_bit(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits,
+					 orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno,
+					 seqno);
+
+		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
+		    neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming) {
+			set_mark = 1;
+			if (is_dup)
+				ret = BATADV_NEIGH_DUP;
+		} else {
+			set_mark = 0;
+			if (is_dup && ret != BATADV_NEIGH_DUP)
+				ret = BATADV_ORIG_DUP;
+		}
+
+		/* if the window moved, set the update flag. */
+		bitmap = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits;
+		need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, bitmap,
+						     seq_diff, set_mark);
+
+		packet_count = bitmap_weight(bitmap,
+					     BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
+		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count = packet_count;
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (need_update) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "%s updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n",
+			   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT",
+			   orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno);
+		orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = seqno;
+	}
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif() - process a batman iv OGM for an outgoing
+ *  interface
+ * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
+ * @ogm_offset: offset from skb->data to start of ogm header
+ * @orig_node: the (cached) orig node for the originator of this OGM
+ * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
+ * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
+ */
+static void
+batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
+				struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
+	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_router = NULL;
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node;
+	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
+	enum batadv_dup_status dup_status;
+	bool is_from_best_next_hop = false;
+	bool is_single_hop_neigh = false;
+	bool sameseq, similar_ttl;
+	struct sk_buff *skb_priv;
+	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
+	u8 *prev_sender;
+	bool is_bidirect;
+
+	/* create a private copy of the skb, as some functions change tq value
+	 * and/or flags.
+	 */
+	skb_priv = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!skb_priv)
+		return;
+
+	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb_priv);
+	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb_priv->data + ogm_offset);
+
+	dup_status = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, ogm_packet,
+						 if_incoming, if_outgoing);
+	if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, ogm_packet->orig))
+		is_single_hop_neigh = true;
+
+	if (dup_status == BATADV_PROTECTED) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n",
+			   ethhdr->h_source);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (ogm_packet->tq == 0) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
+		hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming,
+						       ethhdr->h_source);
+		if (hardif_neigh)
+			hardif_neigh->last_seen = jiffies;
+	}
+
+	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (router) {
+		router_router = batadv_orig_router_get(router->orig_node,
+						       if_outgoing);
+		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
+	}
+
+	if ((router_ifinfo && router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg != 0) &&
+	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source)))
+		is_from_best_next_hop = true;
+
+	prev_sender = ogm_packet->prev_sender;
+	/* avoid temporary routing loops */
+	if (router && router_router &&
+	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) &&
+	    !(batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) &&
+	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n",
+			   ethhdr->h_source);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
+		batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(bat_priv, ogm_packet, orig_node);
+
+	/* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals
+	 * originator mac
+	 */
+	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
+		orig_neigh_node = orig_node;
+	else
+		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
+							 ethhdr->h_source);
+
+	if (!orig_neigh_node)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Update nc_nodes of the originator */
+	batadv_nc_update_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
+				 ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh);
+
+	orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node,
+						   if_outgoing);
+
+	/* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
+	 * don't route towards it
+	 */
+	if (!is_single_hop_neigh && !orig_neigh_router) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
+		goto out_neigh;
+	}
+
+	is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
+					    ogm_packet, if_incoming,
+					    if_outgoing);
+
+	/* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same
+	 * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate
+	 */
+	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (!orig_ifinfo)
+		goto out_neigh;
+
+	sameseq = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno == ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
+	similar_ttl = (orig_ifinfo->last_ttl - 3) <= ogm_packet->ttl;
+
+	if (is_bidirect && (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP ||
+			    (sameseq && similar_ttl))) {
+		batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node,
+					  orig_ifinfo, ethhdr,
+					  ogm_packet, if_incoming,
+					  if_outgoing, dup_status);
+	}
+	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
+
+	/* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */
+	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
+		goto out_neigh;
+
+	/* is single hop (direct) neighbor */
+	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
+		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces should only scheduled once
+		 * per interface where it has been received, not multiple times
+		 */
+		if (ogm_packet->ttl <= 2 &&
+		    if_incoming != if_outgoing) {
+			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+				   "Drop packet: OGM from secondary interface and wrong outgoing interface\n");
+			goto out_neigh;
+		}
+		/* mark direct link on incoming interface */
+		batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
+				      is_single_hop_neigh,
+				      is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming,
+				      if_outgoing);
+
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n");
+		goto out_neigh;
+	}
+
+	/* multihop originator */
+	if (!is_bidirect) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n");
+		goto out_neigh;
+	}
+
+	if (dup_status == BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n");
+		goto out_neigh;
+	}
+
+	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+		   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n");
+	batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
+			      is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop,
+			      if_incoming, if_outgoing);
+
+out_neigh:
+	if (orig_neigh_node && !is_single_hop_neigh)
+		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
+out:
+	if (router_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
+	if (router)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
+	if (router_router)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_router);
+	if (orig_neigh_router)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(orig_neigh_router);
+	if (hardif_neigh)
+		batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh);
+
+	consume_skb(skb_priv);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply() - Check OGM for direct reply and process it
+ * @ogm_packet: rebroadcast OGM packet to process
+ * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
+ * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs
+ * @if_incoming_seqno: OGM sequence number when rebroadcast was received
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet,
+					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
+					struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+					u32 if_incoming_seqno)
+{
+	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
+	s32 bit_pos;
+	u8 *weight;
+
+	/* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to
+	 * come via the corresponding interface
+	 */
+	if (!(ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK))
+		return;
+
+	if (!batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
+				ogm_packet->orig))
+		return;
+
+	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_incoming);
+	if (!orig_ifinfo)
+		return;
+
+	/* save packet seqno for bidirectional check */
+	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+	bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2;
+	bit_pos -= ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
+	batadv_set_bit(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own, bit_pos);
+	weight = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
+	*weight = bitmap_weight(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own,
+				BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
+
+	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_process() - process an incoming batman iv OGM
+ * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
+ * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates)
+ * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
+				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node;
+	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
+	u32 if_incoming_seqno;
+	bool has_directlink_flag;
+	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
+	bool is_my_oldorig = false;
+	bool is_my_addr = false;
+	bool is_my_orig = false;
+
+	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset);
+	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
+
+	/* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a
+	 * correct packet.
+	 *
+	 * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a
+	 * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets
+	 * it as an additional length.
+	 *
+	 * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the
+	 * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last
+	 * packet in an aggregation.  Here we expect that the padding
+	 * is always zero (or not 0x01)
+	 */
+	if (ogm_packet->packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM)
+		return;
+
+	/* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */
+	if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
+
+	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)
+		has_directlink_flag = true;
+	else
+		has_directlink_flag = false;
+
+	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+		   "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, tq %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n",
+		   ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
+		   if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig,
+		   ogm_packet->prev_sender, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno),
+		   ogm_packet->tq, ogm_packet->ttl,
+		   ogm_packet->version, has_directlink_flag);
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
+		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
+			continue;
+
+		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != if_incoming->soft_iface)
+			continue;
+
+		if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
+				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
+			is_my_addr = true;
+
+		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig,
+				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
+			is_my_orig = true;
+
+		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->prev_sender,
+				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
+			is_my_oldorig = true;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (is_my_addr) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n",
+			   ethhdr->h_source);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (is_my_orig) {
+		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
+							 ethhdr->h_source);
+		if (!orig_neigh_node)
+			return;
+
+		batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(ogm_packet, if_incoming,
+					    orig_neigh_node, if_incoming_seqno);
+
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n");
+		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (is_my_oldorig) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n",
+			   ethhdr->h_source);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) {
+		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+			   "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n",
+			   ethhdr->h_source);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig);
+	if (!orig_node)
+		return;
+
+	batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
+					if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
+		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
+			continue;
+
+		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
+			continue;
+
+		batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
+						if_incoming, hard_iface);
+
+		batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+}
+
+static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
+	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
+	bool dropped = false;
+
+	delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
+	forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
+				   delayed_work);
+	bat_priv = netdev_priv(forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING) {
+		dropped = true;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	batadv_iv_ogm_emit(forw_packet);
+
+	/* we have to have at least one packet in the queue to determine the
+	 * queues wake up time unless we are shutting down.
+	 *
+	 * only re-schedule if this is the "original" copy, e.g. the OGM of the
+	 * primary interface should only be rescheduled once per period, but
+	 * this function will be called for the forw_packet instances of the
+	 * other secondary interfaces as well.
+	 */
+	if (forw_packet->own &&
+	    forw_packet->if_incoming == forw_packet->if_outgoing)
+		batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(forw_packet->if_incoming);
+
+out:
+	/* do we get something for free()? */
+	if (batadv_forw_packet_steal(forw_packet,
+				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock))
+		batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet, dropped);
+}
+
+static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb,
+				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
+{
+	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
+	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
+	u8 *packet_pos;
+	int ogm_offset;
+	bool res;
+	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
+
+	res = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
+	if (!res)
+		goto free_skb;
+
+	/* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface
+	 * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ?
+	 */
+	if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable != batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable)
+		goto free_skb;
+
+	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
+	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
+			   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
+
+	ogm_offset = 0;
+	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
+
+	/* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
+	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb),
+					 ogm_packet)) {
+		batadv_iv_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming);
+
+		ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
+		ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
+
+		packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset;
+		ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
+	}
+
+	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+
+free_skb:
+	if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS)
+		consume_skb(skb);
+	else
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh() - print neighbors for the originator table
+ * @orig_node: the orig_node for which the neighbors are printed
+ * @if_outgoing: outgoing interface for these entries
+ * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
+ *
+ * Must be called while holding an rcu lock.
+ */
+static void
+batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+			       struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
+		n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
+		if (!n_ifinfo)
+			continue;
+
+		seq_printf(seq, " %pM (%3i)",
+			   neigh_node->addr,
+			   n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg);
+
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print() - print the originator table
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
+ * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface for which this should be printed
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+				     struct seq_file *seq,
+				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
+	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
+	int last_seen_msecs, last_seen_secs;
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
+	unsigned long last_seen_jiffies;
+	struct hlist_head *head;
+	int batman_count = 0;
+	u32 i;
+
+	seq_puts(seq,
+		 "  Originator      last-seen (#/255)           Nexthop [outgoingIF]:   Potential nexthops ...\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
+		head = &hash->table[i];
+
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
+			neigh_node = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node,
+							    if_outgoing);
+			if (!neigh_node)
+				continue;
+
+			n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node,
+							   if_outgoing);
+			if (!n_ifinfo)
+				goto next;
+
+			if (n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == 0)
+				goto next;
+
+			last_seen_jiffies = jiffies - orig_node->last_seen;
+			last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(last_seen_jiffies);
+			last_seen_secs = last_seen_msecs / 1000;
+			last_seen_msecs = last_seen_msecs % 1000;
+
+			seq_printf(seq, "%pM %4i.%03is   (%3i) %pM [%10s]:",
+				   orig_node->orig, last_seen_secs,
+				   last_seen_msecs, n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg,
+				   neigh_node->addr,
+				   neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->name);
+
+			batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(orig_node, if_outgoing,
+						       seq);
+			seq_putc(seq, '\n');
+			batman_count++;
+
+next:
+			batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
+			if (n_ifinfo)
+				batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
+		}
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	}
+
+	if (batman_count == 0)
+		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg() - Get the TQ average for a neighbour on a
+ *  given outgoing interface.
+ * @neigh_node: Neighbour of interest
+ * @if_outgoing: Outgoing interface of interest
+ * @tq_avg: Pointer of where to store the TQ average
+ *
+ * Return: False if no average TQ available, otherwise true.
+ */
+static bool
+batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
+			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+			       u8 *tq_avg)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
+
+	n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (!n_ifinfo)
+		return false;
+
+	*tq_avg = n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+	batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry() - Dump an originator subentry into a
+ *  message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @portid: Port making netlink request
+ * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
+ * @orig_node: Originator to dump
+ * @neigh_node: Single hops neighbour
+ * @best: Is the best originator
+ *
+ * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
+ */
+static int
+batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
+				 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+				 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+				 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
+				 bool best)
+{
+	void *hdr;
+	u8 tq_avg;
+	unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
+
+	last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - orig_node->last_seen);
+
+	if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node, if_outgoing, &tq_avg))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT &&
+	    if_outgoing != neigh_node->if_incoming)
+		return 0;
+
+	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
+			  NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_ORIGINATORS);
+	if (!hdr)
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+
+	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
+		    orig_node->orig) ||
+	    nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
+		    neigh_node->addr) ||
+	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
+			neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
+	    nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, tq_avg) ||
+	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
+			last_seen_msecs))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (best && nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
+	return 0;
+
+ nla_put_failure:
+	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry() - Dump an originator entry into a message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @portid: Port making netlink request
+ * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
+ * @orig_node: Originator to dump
+ * @sub_s: Number of sub entries to skip
+ *
+ * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
+ *
+ * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
+ */
+static int
+batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
+			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+			      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+			      struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int *sub_s)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node_best;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
+	int sub = 0;
+	bool best;
+	u8 tq_avg_best;
+
+	neigh_node_best = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
+	if (!neigh_node_best)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node_best, if_outgoing,
+					    &tq_avg_best))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (tq_avg_best == 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
+		if (sub++ < *sub_s)
+			continue;
+
+		best = (neigh_node == neigh_node_best);
+
+		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(msg, portid, seq,
+						     bat_priv, if_outgoing,
+						     orig_node, neigh_node,
+						     best)) {
+			batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
+
+			*sub_s = sub - 1;
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		}
+	}
+
+ out:
+	if (neigh_node_best)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
+
+	*sub_s = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket() - Dump an originator bucket into a
+ *  message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @portid: Port making netlink request
+ * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
+ * @head: Bucket to be dumped
+ * @idx_s: Number of entries to be skipped
+ * @sub: Number of sub entries to be skipped
+ *
+ * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
+ */
+static int
+batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
+			       struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
+			       struct hlist_head *head, int *idx_s, int *sub)
+{
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+	int idx = 0;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
+		if (idx++ < *idx_s)
+			continue;
+
+		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(msg, portid, seq, bat_priv,
+						  if_outgoing, orig_node,
+						  sub)) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			*idx_s = idx - 1;
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	*idx_s = 0;
+	*sub = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump() - Dump the originators into a message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @cb: Control block containing additional options
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
+ */
+static void
+batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
+			struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+			struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
+{
+	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
+	struct hlist_head *head;
+	int bucket = cb->args[0];
+	int idx = cb->args[1];
+	int sub = cb->args[2];
+	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
+
+	while (bucket < hash->size) {
+		head = &hash->table[bucket];
+
+		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(msg, portid,
+						   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
+						   bat_priv, if_outgoing, head,
+						   &idx, &sub))
+			break;
+
+		bucket++;
+	}
+
+	cb->args[0] = bucket;
+	cb->args[1] = idx;
+	cb->args[2] = sub;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print() - print a single hop neighbour node
+ * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
+ * @hardif_neigh: hardif neighbour information
+ */
+static void
+batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(struct seq_file *seq,
+			     struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
+{
+	int last_secs, last_msecs;
+
+	last_secs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) / 1000;
+	last_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) % 1000;
+
+	seq_printf(seq, "   %10s   %pM %4i.%03is\n",
+		   hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
+		   hardif_neigh->addr, last_secs, last_msecs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_print() - print the single hop neighbour list
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_neigh_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+				  struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
+	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
+	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
+	int batman_count = 0;
+
+	seq_puts(seq, "           IF        Neighbor      last-seen\n");
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
+		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != net_dev)
+			continue;
+
+		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
+					 &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
+			batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(seq, hardif_neigh);
+			batman_count++;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (batman_count == 0)
+		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff() - calculate tq difference of two neighbors
+ * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
+ * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
+ * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
+ * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
+ * @diff: pointer to integer receiving the calculated difference
+ *
+ * The content of *@diff is only valid when this function returns true.
+ * It is less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is lower,
+ * the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
+ *
+ * Return: true when the difference could be calculated, false otherwise
+ */
+static bool batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
+				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
+				     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
+				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2,
+				     int *diff)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
+	u8 tq1, tq2;
+	bool ret = true;
+
+	neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
+	neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
+
+	if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
+		ret = false;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+	tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+	*diff = (int)tq1 - (int)tq2;
+
+out:
+	if (neigh1_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh1_ifinfo);
+	if (neigh2_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh2_ifinfo);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh() - Dump a neighbour into a netlink message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @portid: Port making netlink request
+ * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
+ * @hardif_neigh: Neighbour to be dumped
+ *
+ * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
+ */
+static int
+batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
+			       struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
+{
+	void *hdr;
+	unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
+
+	last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen);
+
+	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
+			  NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_NEIGHBORS);
+	if (!hdr)
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+
+	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
+		    hardif_neigh->addr) ||
+	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
+			hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
+	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
+			last_seen_msecs))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
+	return 0;
+
+ nla_put_failure:
+	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif() - Dump the neighbours of a hard interface
+ *  into a message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @portid: Port making netlink request
+ * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @hard_iface: Hard interface to dump the neighbours for
+ * @idx_s: Number of entries to skip
+ *
+ * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
+ *
+ * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
+ */
+static int
+batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
+				struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+				struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
+				int *idx_s)
+{
+	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
+	int idx = 0;
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
+				 &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
+		if (idx++ < *idx_s)
+			continue;
+
+		if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(msg, portid, seq,
+						   hardif_neigh)) {
+			*idx_s = idx - 1;
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*idx_s = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump() - Dump the neighbours into a message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @cb: Control block containing additional options
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @single_hardif: Limit dump to this hard interface
+ */
+static void
+batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
+			 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+			 struct batadv_hard_iface *single_hardif)
+{
+	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
+	int i_hardif = 0;
+	int i_hardif_s = cb->args[0];
+	int idx = cb->args[1];
+	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	if (single_hardif) {
+		if (i_hardif_s == 0) {
+			if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
+							    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
+							    bat_priv,
+							    single_hardif,
+							    &idx) == 0)
+				i_hardif++;
+		}
+	} else {
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list,
+					list) {
+			if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
+				continue;
+
+			if (i_hardif++ < i_hardif_s)
+				continue;
+
+			if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
+							    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
+							    bat_priv,
+							    hard_iface, &idx)) {
+				i_hardif--;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	cb->args[0] = i_hardif;
+	cb->args[1] = idx;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp() - compare the metrics of two neighbors
+ * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
+ * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
+ * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
+ * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
+ *
+ * Return: a value less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is
+ * lower, the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
+ */
+static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
+				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
+				   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
+				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
+{
+	bool ret;
+	int diff;
+
+	ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
+				       if_outgoing2, &diff);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	return diff;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob() - check if neigh1 is similarly good or better
+ *  than neigh2 from the metric prospective
+ * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
+ * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
+ * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
+ * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
+ *
+ * Return: true if the metric via neigh1 is equally good or better than
+ * the metric via neigh2, false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool
+batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
+			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
+			   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
+			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
+{
+	bool ret;
+	int diff;
+
+	ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
+				       if_outgoing2, &diff);
+	if (!ret)
+		return false;
+
+	ret = diff > -BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void batadv_iv_iface_enabled(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
+{
+	/* begin scheduling originator messages on that interface */
+	batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(hard_iface);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_init_sel_class() - initialize GW selection class
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_init_sel_class(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+	/* set default TQ difference threshold to 20 */
+	atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class, 20);
+}
+
+static struct batadv_gw_node *
+batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo;
+	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL;
+	u64 max_gw_factor = 0;
+	u64 tmp_gw_factor = 0;
+	u8 max_tq = 0;
+	u8 tq_avg;
+	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
+		orig_node = gw_node->orig_node;
+		router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+		if (!router)
+			continue;
+
+		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router,
+							BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+		if (!router_ifinfo)
+			goto next;
+
+		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gw_node->refcount))
+			goto next;
+
+		tq_avg = router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+
+		switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)) {
+		case 1: /* fast connection */
+			tmp_gw_factor = tq_avg * tq_avg;
+			tmp_gw_factor *= gw_node->bandwidth_down;
+			tmp_gw_factor *= 100 * 100;
+			tmp_gw_factor >>= 18;
+
+			if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor ||
+			    (tmp_gw_factor == max_gw_factor &&
+			     tq_avg > max_tq)) {
+				if (curr_gw)
+					batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
+				curr_gw = gw_node;
+				kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		default: /* 2:  stable connection (use best statistic)
+			  * 3:  fast-switch (use best statistic but change as
+			  *     soon as a better gateway appears)
+			  * XX: late-switch (use best statistic but change as
+			  *     soon as a better gateway appears which has
+			  *     $routing_class more tq points)
+			  */
+			if (tq_avg > max_tq) {
+				if (curr_gw)
+					batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
+				curr_gw = gw_node;
+				kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (tq_avg > max_tq)
+			max_tq = tq_avg;
+
+		if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor)
+			max_gw_factor = tmp_gw_factor;
+
+		batadv_gw_node_put(gw_node);
+
+next:
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
+		if (router_ifinfo)
+			batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return curr_gw;
+}
+
+static bool batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+				     struct batadv_orig_node *curr_gw_orig,
+				     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_orig_ifinfo = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_gw_ifinfo = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_gw = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_orig = NULL;
+	u8 gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	/* dynamic re-election is performed only on fast or late switch */
+	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) <= 2)
+		return false;
+
+	router_gw = batadv_orig_router_get(curr_gw_orig, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router_gw) {
+		ret = true;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	router_gw_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_gw,
+						   BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router_gw_ifinfo) {
+		ret = true;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	router_orig = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router_orig)
+		goto out;
+
+	router_orig_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_orig,
+						     BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router_orig_ifinfo)
+		goto out;
+
+	gw_tq_avg = router_gw_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+	orig_tq_avg = router_orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+
+	/* the TQ value has to be better */
+	if (orig_tq_avg < gw_tq_avg)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* if the routing class is greater than 3 the value tells us how much
+	 * greater the TQ value of the new gateway must be
+	 */
+	if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) > 3) &&
+	    (orig_tq_avg - gw_tq_avg < atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)))
+		goto out;
+
+	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+		   "Restarting gateway selection: better gateway found (tq curr: %i, tq new: %i)\n",
+		   gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg);
+
+	ret = true;
+out:
+	if (router_gw_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_gw_ifinfo);
+	if (router_orig_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_orig_ifinfo);
+	if (router_gw)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_gw);
+	if (router_orig)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_orig);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
+/* fails if orig_node has no router */
+static int batadv_iv_gw_write_buffer_text(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+					  struct seq_file *seq,
+					  const struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
+{
+	struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router)
+		goto out;
+
+	router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router_ifinfo)
+		goto out;
+
+	curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+
+	seq_printf(seq, "%s %pM (%3i) %pM [%10s]: %u.%u/%u.%u MBit\n",
+		   (curr_gw == gw_node ? "=>" : "  "),
+		   gw_node->orig_node->orig,
+		   router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg, router->addr,
+		   router->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
+		   gw_node->bandwidth_down / 10,
+		   gw_node->bandwidth_down % 10,
+		   gw_node->bandwidth_up / 10,
+		   gw_node->bandwidth_up % 10);
+	ret = seq_has_overflowed(seq) ? -1 : 0;
+
+	if (curr_gw)
+		batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
+out:
+	if (router_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
+	if (router)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void batadv_iv_gw_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+			       struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
+	int gw_count = 0;
+
+	seq_puts(seq,
+		 "      Gateway      (#/255)           Nexthop [outgoingIF]: advertised uplink bandwidth\n");
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
+		/* fails if orig_node has no router */
+		if (batadv_iv_gw_write_buffer_text(bat_priv, seq, gw_node) < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		gw_count++;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (gw_count == 0)
+		seq_puts(seq, "No gateways in range ...\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry() - Dump a gateway into a message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @portid: Port making netlink request
+ * @cb: Control block containing additional options
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @gw_node: Gateway to be dumped
+ *
+ * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
+ */
+static int batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
+				   struct netlink_callback *cb,
+				   struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+				   struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
+{
+	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
+	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
+	struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw = NULL;
+	int ret = 0;
+	void *hdr;
+
+	router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router)
+		goto out;
+
+	router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+	if (!router_ifinfo)
+		goto out;
+
+	curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+
+	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
+			  &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
+			  BATADV_CMD_GET_GATEWAYS);
+	if (!hdr) {
+		ret = -ENOBUFS;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr);
+
+	ret = -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	if (curr_gw == gw_node)
+		if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST)) {
+			genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
+		    gw_node->orig_node->orig) ||
+	    nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) ||
+	    nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ROUTER, ETH_ALEN,
+		    router->addr) ||
+	    nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME,
+			   router->if_incoming->net_dev->name) ||
+	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_DOWN,
+			gw_node->bandwidth_down) ||
+	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_UP,
+			gw_node->bandwidth_up)) {
+		genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
+	ret = 0;
+
+out:
+	if (curr_gw)
+		batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
+	if (router_ifinfo)
+		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
+	if (router)
+		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_gw_dump() - Dump gateways into a message
+ * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
+ * @cb: Control block containing additional options
+ * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ */
+static void batadv_iv_gw_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
+			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
+	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
+	int idx_skip = cb->args[0];
+	int idx = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+	cb->seq = bat_priv->gw.generation << 1 | 1;
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
+		if (idx++ < idx_skip)
+			continue;
+
+		if (batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb, bat_priv,
+					    gw_node)) {
+			idx_skip = idx - 1;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+	}
+
+	idx_skip = idx;
+unlock:
+	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+
+	cb->args[0] = idx_skip;
+}
+
+static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = {
+	.name = "BATMAN_IV",
+	.iface = {
+		.enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable,
+		.enabled = batadv_iv_iface_enabled,
+		.disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable,
+		.update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac,
+		.primary_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set,
+	},
+	.neigh = {
+		.cmp = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp,
+		.is_similar_or_better = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob,
+#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
+		.print = batadv_iv_neigh_print,
+#endif
+		.dump = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump,
+	},
+	.orig = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
+		.print = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print,
+#endif
+		.dump = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump,
+	},
+	.gw = {
+		.init_sel_class = batadv_iv_init_sel_class,
+		.get_best_gw_node = batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node,
+		.is_eligible = batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible,
+#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
+		.print = batadv_iv_gw_print,
+#endif
+		.dump = batadv_iv_gw_dump,
+	},
+};
+
+/**
+ * batadv_iv_init() - B.A.T.M.A.N. IV initialization function
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure
+ */
+int __init batadv_iv_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* batman originator packet */
+	ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM,
+					   batadv_iv_ogm_receive);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto handler_unregister;
+
+	goto out;
+
+handler_unregister:
+	batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}