diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/sysv/itree.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/sysv/itree.c | 507 |
1 files changed, 507 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/sysv/itree.c b/fs/sysv/itree.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e3d1673b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/sysv/itree.c @@ -0,0 +1,507 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * linux/fs/sysv/itree.c + * + * Handling of indirect blocks' trees. + * AV, Sep--Dec 2000 + */ + +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include "sysv.h" + +enum {DIRECT = 10, DEPTH = 4}; /* Have triple indirect */ + +static inline void dirty_indirect(struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode) +{ + mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode); + if (IS_SYNC(inode)) + sync_dirty_buffer(bh); +} + +static int block_to_path(struct inode *inode, long block, int offsets[DEPTH]) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb); + int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits; + unsigned long indirect_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block, + double_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block_2; + int n = 0; + + if (block < 0) { + printk("sysv_block_map: block < 0\n"); + } else if (block < DIRECT) { + offsets[n++] = block; + } else if ( (block -= DIRECT) < indirect_blocks) { + offsets[n++] = DIRECT; + offsets[n++] = block; + } else if ((block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) { + offsets[n++] = DIRECT+1; + offsets[n++] = block >> ptrs_bits; + offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1); + } else if (((block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < indirect_blocks) { + offsets[n++] = DIRECT+2; + offsets[n++] = block >> (ptrs_bits * 2); + offsets[n++] = (block >> ptrs_bits) & (indirect_blocks - 1); + offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1); + } else { + /* nothing */; + } + return n; +} + +static inline int block_to_cpu(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi, sysv_zone_t nr) +{ + return sbi->s_block_base + fs32_to_cpu(sbi, nr); +} + +typedef struct { + sysv_zone_t *p; + sysv_zone_t key; + struct buffer_head *bh; +} Indirect; + +static DEFINE_RWLOCK(pointers_lock); + +static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, sysv_zone_t *v) +{ + p->key = *(p->p = v); + p->bh = bh; +} + +static inline int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to) +{ + while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p) + from++; + return (from > to); +} + +static inline sysv_zone_t *block_end(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + return (sysv_zone_t*)((char*)bh->b_data + bh->b_size); +} + +/* + * Requires read_lock(&pointers_lock) or write_lock(&pointers_lock) + */ +static Indirect *get_branch(struct inode *inode, + int depth, + int offsets[], + Indirect chain[], + int *err) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + Indirect *p = chain; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + *err = 0; + add_chain(chain, NULL, SYSV_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets); + if (!p->key) + goto no_block; + while (--depth) { + int block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), p->key); + bh = sb_bread(sb, block); + if (!bh) + goto failure; + if (!verify_chain(chain, p)) + goto changed; + add_chain(++p, bh, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data + *++offsets); + if (!p->key) + goto no_block; + } + return NULL; + +changed: + brelse(bh); + *err = -EAGAIN; + goto no_block; +failure: + *err = -EIO; +no_block: + return p; +} + +static int alloc_branch(struct inode *inode, + int num, + int *offsets, + Indirect *branch) +{ + int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + int n = 0; + int i; + + branch[0].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb); + if (branch[0].key) for (n = 1; n < num; n++) { + struct buffer_head *bh; + int parent; + /* Allocate the next block */ + branch[n].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb); + if (!branch[n].key) + break; + /* + * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out and set + * the pointer to new one, then send parent to disk. + */ + parent = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), branch[n-1].key); + bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, parent); + if (!bh) { + sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, branch[n].key); + break; + } + lock_buffer(bh); + memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); + branch[n].bh = bh; + branch[n].p = (sysv_zone_t*) bh->b_data + offsets[n]; + *branch[n].p = branch[n].key; + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + unlock_buffer(bh); + dirty_indirect(bh, inode); + } + if (n == num) + return 0; + + /* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */ + for (i = 1; i < n; i++) + bforget(branch[i].bh); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, branch[i].key); + return -ENOSPC; +} + +static inline int splice_branch(struct inode *inode, + Indirect chain[], + Indirect *where, + int num) +{ + int i; + + /* Verify that place we are splicing to is still there and vacant */ + write_lock(&pointers_lock); + if (!verify_chain(chain, where-1) || *where->p) + goto changed; + *where->p = where->key; + write_unlock(&pointers_lock); + + inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); + + /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */ + if (where->bh) + dirty_indirect(where->bh, inode); + + if (IS_SYNC(inode)) + sysv_sync_inode(inode); + else + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + return 0; + +changed: + write_unlock(&pointers_lock); + for (i = 1; i < num; i++) + bforget(where[i].bh); + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) + sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, where[i].key); + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static int get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +{ + int err = -EIO; + int offsets[DEPTH]; + Indirect chain[DEPTH]; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + Indirect *partial; + int left; + int depth = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets); + + if (depth == 0) + goto out; + +reread: + read_lock(&pointers_lock); + partial = get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err); + read_unlock(&pointers_lock); + + /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */ + if (!partial) { +got_it: + map_bh(bh_result, sb, block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), + chain[depth-1].key)); + /* Clean up and exit */ + partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */ + goto cleanup; + } + + /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */ + if (!create || err == -EIO) { +cleanup: + while (partial > chain) { + brelse(partial->bh); + partial--; + } +out: + return err; + } + + /* + * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were + * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and + * reread) is taken out of the main path. + */ + if (err == -EAGAIN) + goto changed; + + left = (chain + depth) - partial; + err = alloc_branch(inode, left, offsets+(partial-chain), partial); + if (err) + goto cleanup; + + if (splice_branch(inode, chain, partial, left) < 0) + goto changed; + + set_buffer_new(bh_result); + goto got_it; + +changed: + while (partial > chain) { + brelse(partial->bh); + partial--; + } + goto reread; +} + +static inline int all_zeroes(sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q) +{ + while (p < q) + if (*p++) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static Indirect *find_shared(struct inode *inode, + int depth, + int offsets[], + Indirect chain[], + sysv_zone_t *top) +{ + Indirect *partial, *p; + int k, err; + + *top = 0; + for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--) + ; + + write_lock(&pointers_lock); + partial = get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err); + if (!partial) + partial = chain + k-1; + /* + * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it - + * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us. + */ + if (!partial->key && *partial->p) { + write_unlock(&pointers_lock); + goto no_top; + } + for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((sysv_zone_t*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--) + ; + /* + * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our + * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest + * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode + * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p. + */ + if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) { + p->p--; + } else { + *top = *p->p; + *p->p = 0; + } + write_unlock(&pointers_lock); + + while (partial > p) { + brelse(partial->bh); + partial--; + } +no_top: + return partial; +} + +static inline void free_data(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q) +{ + for ( ; p < q ; p++) { + sysv_zone_t nr = *p; + if (nr) { + *p = 0; + sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, nr); + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + } + } +} + +static void free_branches(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q, int depth) +{ + struct buffer_head * bh; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + + if (depth--) { + for ( ; p < q ; p++) { + int block; + sysv_zone_t nr = *p; + if (!nr) + continue; + *p = 0; + block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), nr); + bh = sb_bread(sb, block); + if (!bh) + continue; + free_branches(inode, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data, + block_end(bh), depth); + bforget(bh); + sysv_free_block(sb, nr); + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + } + } else + free_data(inode, p, q); +} + +void sysv_truncate (struct inode * inode) +{ + sysv_zone_t *i_data = SYSV_I(inode)->i_data; + int offsets[DEPTH]; + Indirect chain[DEPTH]; + Indirect *partial; + sysv_zone_t nr = 0; + int n; + long iblock; + unsigned blocksize; + + if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || + S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))) + return; + + blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + iblock = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1) + >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; + + block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, get_block); + + n = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets); + if (n == 0) + return; + + if (n == 1) { + free_data(inode, i_data+offsets[0], i_data + DIRECT); + goto do_indirects; + } + + partial = find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr); + /* Kill the top of shared branch (already detached) */ + if (nr) { + if (partial == chain) + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + else + dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode); + free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); + } + /* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */ + while (partial > chain) { + free_branches(inode, partial->p + 1, block_end(partial->bh), + (chain+n-1) - partial); + dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode); + brelse (partial->bh); + partial--; + } +do_indirects: + /* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees (== subtrees deeper than...) */ + while (n < DEPTH) { + nr = i_data[DIRECT + n - 1]; + if (nr) { + i_data[DIRECT + n - 1] = 0; + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, n); + } + n++; + } + inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); + if (IS_SYNC(inode)) + sysv_sync_inode (inode); + else + mark_inode_dirty(inode); +} + +static unsigned sysv_nblocks(struct super_block *s, loff_t size) +{ + struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(s); + int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits; + unsigned blocks, res, direct = DIRECT, i = DEPTH; + blocks = (size + s->s_blocksize - 1) >> s->s_blocksize_bits; + res = blocks; + while (--i && blocks > direct) { + blocks = ((blocks - direct - 1) >> ptrs_bits) + 1; + res += blocks; + direct = 1; + } + return res; +} + +int sysv_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, + u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags) +{ + struct super_block *s = path->dentry->d_sb; + generic_fillattr(d_inode(path->dentry), stat); + stat->blocks = (s->s_blocksize / 512) * sysv_nblocks(s, stat->size); + stat->blksize = s->s_blocksize; + return 0; +} + +static int sysv_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) +{ + return block_write_full_page(page,get_block,wbc); +} + +static int sysv_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) +{ + return block_read_full_page(page,get_block); +} + +int sysv_prepare_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len) +{ + return __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, get_block); +} + +static void sysv_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to) +{ + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + + if (to > inode->i_size) { + truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size); + sysv_truncate(inode); + } +} + +static int sysv_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, + struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) +{ + int ret; + + ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, get_block); + if (unlikely(ret)) + sysv_write_failed(mapping, pos + len); + + return ret; +} + +static sector_t sysv_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) +{ + return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,get_block); +} + +const struct address_space_operations sysv_aops = { + .readpage = sysv_readpage, + .writepage = sysv_writepage, + .write_begin = sysv_write_begin, + .write_end = generic_write_end, + .bmap = sysv_bmap +}; |