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-rw-r--r--tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c224
1 files changed, 224 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
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+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
+ *
+ * futex-requeue: Block a bunch of threads on futex1 and requeue them
+ * on futex2, N at a time.
+ *
+ * This program is particularly useful to measure the latency of nthread
+ * requeues without waking up any tasks -- thus mimicking a regular futex_wait.
+ */
+
+/* For the CLR_() macros */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "../util/stat.h"
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/time64.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <internal/cpumap.h>
+#include <perf/cpumap.h>
+#include "bench.h"
+#include "futex.h"
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+static u_int32_t futex1 = 0, futex2 = 0;
+
+/*
+ * How many tasks to requeue at a time.
+ * Default to 1 in order to make the kernel work more.
+ */
+static unsigned int nrequeue = 1;
+
+static pthread_t *worker;
+static bool done = false, silent = false, fshared = false;
+static pthread_mutex_t thread_lock;
+static pthread_cond_t thread_parent, thread_worker;
+static struct stats requeuetime_stats, requeued_stats;
+static unsigned int threads_starting, nthreads = 0;
+static int futex_flag = 0;
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_UINTEGER('t', "threads", &nthreads, "Specify amount of threads"),
+ OPT_UINTEGER('q', "nrequeue", &nrequeue, "Specify amount of threads to requeue at once"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN( 's', "silent", &silent, "Silent mode: do not display data/details"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN( 'S', "shared", &fshared, "Use shared futexes instead of private ones"),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static const char * const bench_futex_requeue_usage[] = {
+ "perf bench futex requeue <options>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static void print_summary(void)
+{
+ double requeuetime_avg = avg_stats(&requeuetime_stats);
+ double requeuetime_stddev = stddev_stats(&requeuetime_stats);
+ unsigned int requeued_avg = avg_stats(&requeued_stats);
+
+ printf("Requeued %d of %d threads in %.4f ms (+-%.2f%%)\n",
+ requeued_avg,
+ nthreads,
+ requeuetime_avg / USEC_PER_MSEC,
+ rel_stddev_stats(requeuetime_stddev, requeuetime_avg));
+}
+
+static void *workerfn(void *arg __maybe_unused)
+{
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
+ threads_starting--;
+ if (!threads_starting)
+ pthread_cond_signal(&thread_parent);
+ pthread_cond_wait(&thread_worker, &thread_lock);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&thread_lock);
+
+ futex_wait(&futex1, 0, NULL, futex_flag);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void block_threads(pthread_t *w,
+ pthread_attr_t thread_attr, struct perf_cpu_map *cpu)
+{
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ threads_starting = nthreads;
+
+ /* create and block all threads */
+ for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+ CPU_SET(cpu->map[i % cpu->nr], &cpuset);
+
+ if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np");
+
+ if (pthread_create(&w[i], &thread_attr, workerfn, NULL))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_create");
+ }
+}
+
+static void toggle_done(int sig __maybe_unused,
+ siginfo_t *info __maybe_unused,
+ void *uc __maybe_unused)
+{
+ done = true;
+}
+
+int bench_futex_requeue(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ struct sigaction act;
+ pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
+ struct perf_cpu_map *cpu;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_futex_requeue_usage, 0);
+ if (argc)
+ goto err;
+
+ cpu = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
+ if (!cpu)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cpu_map__new");
+
+ memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
+ sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
+ act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done;
+ sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
+
+ if (!nthreads)
+ nthreads = cpu->nr;
+
+ worker = calloc(nthreads, sizeof(*worker));
+ if (!worker)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
+
+ if (!fshared)
+ futex_flag = FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;
+
+ if (nrequeue > nthreads)
+ nrequeue = nthreads;
+
+ printf("Run summary [PID %d]: Requeuing %d threads (from [%s] %p to %p), "
+ "%d at a time.\n\n", getpid(), nthreads,
+ fshared ? "shared":"private", &futex1, &futex2, nrequeue);
+
+ init_stats(&requeued_stats);
+ init_stats(&requeuetime_stats);
+ pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&thread_lock, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_init(&thread_parent, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_init(&thread_worker, NULL);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < bench_repeat && !done; j++) {
+ unsigned int nrequeued = 0;
+ struct timeval start, end, runtime;
+
+ /* create, launch & block all threads */
+ block_threads(worker, thread_attr, cpu);
+
+ /* make sure all threads are already blocked */
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
+ while (threads_starting)
+ pthread_cond_wait(&thread_parent, &thread_lock);
+ pthread_cond_broadcast(&thread_worker);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&thread_lock);
+
+ usleep(100000);
+
+ /* Ok, all threads are patiently blocked, start requeueing */
+ gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
+ while (nrequeued < nthreads) {
+ /*
+ * Do not wakeup any tasks blocked on futex1, allowing
+ * us to really measure futex_wait functionality.
+ */
+ nrequeued += futex_cmp_requeue(&futex1, 0, &futex2, 0,
+ nrequeue, futex_flag);
+ }
+
+ gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
+ timersub(&end, &start, &runtime);
+
+ update_stats(&requeued_stats, nrequeued);
+ update_stats(&requeuetime_stats, runtime.tv_usec);
+
+ if (!silent) {
+ printf("[Run %d]: Requeued %d of %d threads in %.4f ms\n",
+ j + 1, nrequeued, nthreads, runtime.tv_usec / (double)USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ }
+
+ /* everybody should be blocked on futex2, wake'em up */
+ nrequeued = futex_wake(&futex2, nrequeued, futex_flag);
+ if (nthreads != nrequeued)
+ warnx("couldn't wakeup all tasks (%d/%d)", nrequeued, nthreads);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
+ ret = pthread_join(worker[i], NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_join");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* cleanup & report results */
+ pthread_cond_destroy(&thread_parent);
+ pthread_cond_destroy(&thread_worker);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&thread_lock);
+ pthread_attr_destroy(&thread_attr);
+
+ print_summary();
+
+ free(worker);
+ perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);
+ return ret;
+err:
+ usage_with_options(bench_futex_requeue_usage, options);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}