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-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh689
1 files changed, 689 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..afd42387e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,689 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2017 Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+# Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or at your option any
+# later version; or, when distributed separately from the Linux kernel or
+# when incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following
+# license:
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of copyleft-next (version 0.3.1 or later) as published
+# at http://copyleft-next.org/.
+
+# This is a stress test script for kmod, the kernel module loader. It uses
+# test_kmod which exposes a series of knobs for the API for us so we can
+# tweak each test in userspace rather than in kernelspace.
+#
+# The way kmod works is it uses the kernel's usermode helper API to eventually
+# call /sbin/modprobe. It has a limit of the number of concurrent calls
+# possible. The kernel interface to load modules is request_module(), however
+# mount uses get_fs_type(). Both behave slightly differently, but the
+# differences are important enough to test each call separately. For this
+# reason test_kmod starts by providing tests for both calls.
+#
+# The test driver test_kmod assumes a series of defaults which you can
+# override by exporting to your environment prior running this script.
+# For instance this script assumes you do not have xfs loaded upon boot.
+# If this is false, export DEFAULT_KMOD_FS="ext4" prior to running this
+# script if the filesystem module you don't have loaded upon bootup
+# is ext4 instead. Refer to allow_user_defaults() for a list of user
+# override variables possible.
+#
+# You'll want at least 4 GiB of RAM to expect to run these tests
+# without running out of memory on them. For other requirements refer
+# to test_reqs()
+
+set -e
+
+TEST_NAME="kmod"
+TEST_DRIVER="test_${TEST_NAME}"
+TEST_DIR=$(dirname $0)
+
+# This represents
+#
+# TEST_ID:TEST_COUNT:ENABLED
+#
+# TEST_ID: is the test id number
+# TEST_COUNT: number of times we should run the test
+# ENABLED: 1 if enabled, 0 otherwise
+#
+# Once these are enabled please leave them as-is. Write your own test,
+# we have tons of space.
+ALL_TESTS="0001:3:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0002:3:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0003:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0004:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0005:10:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0006:10:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0007:5:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0008:150:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0009:150:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0010:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0011:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0012:1:1"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0013:1:1"
+
+# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
+ksft_skip=4
+
+test_modprobe()
+{
+ if [ ! -d $DIR ]; then
+ echo "$0: $DIR not present" >&2
+ echo "You must have the following enabled in your kernel:" >&2
+ cat $TEST_DIR/config >&2
+ exit $ksft_skip
+ fi
+}
+
+function allow_user_defaults()
+{
+ if [ -z $DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER ]; then
+ DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER="test_module"
+ fi
+
+ if [ -z $DEFAULT_KMOD_FS ]; then
+ DEFAULT_KMOD_FS="xfs"
+ fi
+
+ if [ -z $PROC_DIR ]; then
+ PROC_DIR="/proc/sys/kernel/"
+ fi
+
+ if [ -z $MODPROBE_LIMIT ]; then
+ MODPROBE_LIMIT=50
+ fi
+
+ if [ -z $DIR ]; then
+ DIR="/sys/devices/virtual/misc/${TEST_DRIVER}0/"
+ fi
+
+ if [ -z $DEFAULT_NUM_TESTS ]; then
+ DEFAULT_NUM_TESTS=150
+ fi
+
+ MODPROBE_LIMIT_FILE="${PROC_DIR}/kmod-limit"
+}
+
+test_reqs()
+{
+ if ! which modprobe 2> /dev/null > /dev/null; then
+ echo "$0: You need modprobe installed" >&2
+ exit $ksft_skip
+ fi
+
+ if ! which kmod 2> /dev/null > /dev/null; then
+ echo "$0: You need kmod installed" >&2
+ exit $ksft_skip
+ fi
+
+ # kmod 19 has a bad bug where it returns 0 when modprobe
+ # gets called *even* if the module was not loaded due to
+ # some bad heuristics. For details see:
+ #
+ # A work around is possible in-kernel but its rather
+ # complex.
+ KMOD_VERSION=$(kmod --version | awk '{print $3}')
+ if [[ $KMOD_VERSION -le 19 ]]; then
+ echo "$0: You need at least kmod 20" >&2
+ echo "kmod <= 19 is buggy, for details see:" >&2
+ echo "https://git.kernel.org/cgit/utils/kernel/kmod/kmod.git/commit/libkmod/libkmod-module.c?id=fd44a98ae2eb5eb32161088954ab21e58e19dfc4" >&2
+ exit $ksft_skip
+ fi
+
+ uid=$(id -u)
+ if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo $msg must be run as root >&2
+ exit $ksft_skip
+ fi
+}
+
+function load_req_mod()
+{
+ trap "test_modprobe" EXIT
+
+ if [ ! -d $DIR ]; then
+ # Alanis: "Oh isn't it ironic?"
+ modprobe $TEST_DRIVER
+ fi
+}
+
+test_finish()
+{
+ echo "$MODPROBE" > /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe
+ echo "Test completed"
+}
+
+errno_name_to_val()
+{
+ case "$1" in
+ # kmod calls modprobe and upon of a module not found
+ # modprobe returns just 1... However in the kernel we
+ # *sometimes* see 256...
+ MODULE_NOT_FOUND)
+ echo 256;;
+ SUCCESS)
+ echo 0;;
+ -EPERM)
+ echo -1;;
+ -ENOENT)
+ echo -2;;
+ -EINVAL)
+ echo -22;;
+ -ERR_ANY)
+ echo -123456;;
+ *)
+ echo invalid;;
+ esac
+}
+
+errno_val_to_name()
+ case "$1" in
+ 256)
+ echo MODULE_NOT_FOUND;;
+ 0)
+ echo SUCCESS;;
+ -1)
+ echo -EPERM;;
+ -2)
+ echo -ENOENT;;
+ -22)
+ echo -EINVAL;;
+ -123456)
+ echo -ERR_ANY;;
+ *)
+ echo invalid;;
+ esac
+
+config_set_test_case_driver()
+{
+ if ! echo -n 1 >$DIR/config_test_case; then
+ echo "$0: Unable to set to test case to driver" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+config_set_test_case_fs()
+{
+ if ! echo -n 2 >$DIR/config_test_case; then
+ echo "$0: Unable to set to test case to fs" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+config_num_threads()
+{
+ if ! echo -n $1 >$DIR/config_num_threads; then
+ echo "$0: Unable to set to number of threads" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+config_get_modprobe_limit()
+{
+ if [[ -f ${MODPROBE_LIMIT_FILE} ]] ; then
+ MODPROBE_LIMIT=$(cat $MODPROBE_LIMIT_FILE)
+ fi
+ echo $MODPROBE_LIMIT
+}
+
+config_num_thread_limit_extra()
+{
+ MODPROBE_LIMIT=$(config_get_modprobe_limit)
+ let EXTRA_LIMIT=$MODPROBE_LIMIT+$1
+ config_num_threads $EXTRA_LIMIT
+}
+
+# For special characters use printf directly,
+# refer to kmod_test_0001
+config_set_driver()
+{
+ if ! echo -n $1 >$DIR/config_test_driver; then
+ echo "$0: Unable to set driver" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+config_set_fs()
+{
+ if ! echo -n $1 >$DIR/config_test_fs; then
+ echo "$0: Unable to set driver" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+config_get_driver()
+{
+ cat $DIR/config_test_driver
+}
+
+config_get_test_result()
+{
+ cat $DIR/test_result
+}
+
+config_reset()
+{
+ if ! echo -n "1" >"$DIR"/reset; then
+ echo "$0: reset should have worked" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+config_show_config()
+{
+ echo "----------------------------------------------------"
+ cat "$DIR"/config
+ echo "----------------------------------------------------"
+}
+
+config_trigger()
+{
+ if ! echo -n "1" >"$DIR"/trigger_config 2>/dev/null; then
+ echo "$1: FAIL - loading should have worked"
+ config_show_config
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ echo "$1: OK! - loading kmod test"
+}
+
+config_trigger_want_fail()
+{
+ if echo "1" > $DIR/trigger_config 2>/dev/null; then
+ echo "$1: FAIL - test case was expected to fail"
+ config_show_config
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ echo "$1: OK! - kmod test case failed as expected"
+}
+
+config_expect_result()
+{
+ RC=$(config_get_test_result)
+ RC_NAME=$(errno_val_to_name $RC)
+
+ ERRNO_NAME=$2
+ ERRNO=$(errno_name_to_val $ERRNO_NAME)
+
+ if [[ $ERRNO_NAME = "-ERR_ANY" ]]; then
+ if [[ $RC -ge 0 ]]; then
+ echo "$1: FAIL, test expects $ERRNO_NAME - got $RC_NAME ($RC)" >&2
+ config_show_config
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ elif [[ $RC != $ERRNO ]]; then
+ echo "$1: FAIL, test expects $ERRNO_NAME ($ERRNO) - got $RC_NAME ($RC)" >&2
+ config_show_config
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ echo "$1: OK! - Return value: $RC ($RC_NAME), expected $ERRNO_NAME"
+}
+
+kmod_defaults_driver()
+{
+ config_reset
+ modprobe -r $DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER
+ config_set_driver $DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER
+}
+
+kmod_defaults_fs()
+{
+ config_reset
+ modprobe -r $DEFAULT_KMOD_FS
+ config_set_fs $DEFAULT_KMOD_FS
+ config_set_test_case_fs
+}
+
+kmod_test_0001_driver()
+{
+ NAME='\000'
+
+ kmod_defaults_driver
+ config_num_threads 1
+ printf $NAME >"$DIR"/config_test_driver
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} MODULE_NOT_FOUND
+}
+
+kmod_test_0001_fs()
+{
+ NAME='\000'
+
+ kmod_defaults_fs
+ config_num_threads 1
+ printf $NAME >"$DIR"/config_test_fs
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} -EINVAL
+}
+
+kmod_test_0001()
+{
+ kmod_test_0001_driver
+ kmod_test_0001_fs
+}
+
+kmod_test_0002_driver()
+{
+ NAME="nope-$DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER"
+
+ kmod_defaults_driver
+ config_set_driver $NAME
+ config_num_threads 1
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} MODULE_NOT_FOUND
+}
+
+kmod_test_0002_fs()
+{
+ NAME="nope-$DEFAULT_KMOD_FS"
+
+ kmod_defaults_fs
+ config_set_fs $NAME
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} -EINVAL
+}
+
+kmod_test_0002()
+{
+ kmod_test_0002_driver
+ kmod_test_0002_fs
+}
+
+kmod_test_0003()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_fs
+ config_num_threads 1
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} SUCCESS
+}
+
+kmod_test_0004()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_fs
+ config_num_threads 2
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} SUCCESS
+}
+
+kmod_test_0005()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_driver
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} SUCCESS
+}
+
+kmod_test_0006()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_fs
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} SUCCESS
+}
+
+kmod_test_0007()
+{
+ kmod_test_0005
+ kmod_test_0006
+}
+
+kmod_test_0008()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_driver
+ MODPROBE_LIMIT=$(config_get_modprobe_limit)
+ let EXTRA=$MODPROBE_LIMIT/6
+ config_num_thread_limit_extra $EXTRA
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} SUCCESS
+}
+
+kmod_test_0009()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_fs
+ MODPROBE_LIMIT=$(config_get_modprobe_limit)
+ let EXTRA=$MODPROBE_LIMIT/4
+ config_num_thread_limit_extra $EXTRA
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} SUCCESS
+}
+
+kmod_test_0010()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_driver
+ config_num_threads 1
+ echo "/KMOD_TEST_NONEXISTENT" > /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} -ENOENT
+ echo "$MODPROBE" > /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe
+}
+
+kmod_test_0011()
+{
+ kmod_defaults_driver
+ config_num_threads 1
+ # This causes the kernel to not even try executing modprobe. The error
+ # code is still -ENOENT like when modprobe doesn't exist, so we can't
+ # easily test for the exact difference. But this still is a useful test
+ # since there was a bug where request_module() returned 0 in this case.
+ echo > /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe
+ config_trigger ${FUNCNAME[0]}
+ config_expect_result ${FUNCNAME[0]} -ENOENT
+ echo "$MODPROBE" > /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe
+}
+
+kmod_check_visibility()
+{
+ local name="$1"
+ local cmd="$2"
+
+ modprobe $DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER
+
+ local priv=$(eval $cmd)
+ local unpriv=$(capsh --drop=CAP_SYSLOG -- -c "$cmd")
+
+ if [ "$priv" = "$unpriv" ] || \
+ [ "${priv:0:3}" = "0x0" ] || \
+ [ "${unpriv:0:3}" != "0x0" ] ; then
+ echo "${FUNCNAME[0]}: FAIL, $name visible to unpriv: '$priv' vs '$unpriv'" >&2
+ exit 1
+ else
+ echo "${FUNCNAME[0]}: OK!"
+ fi
+}
+
+kmod_test_0012()
+{
+ kmod_check_visibility /proc/modules \
+ "grep '^${DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER}\b' /proc/modules | awk '{print \$NF}'"
+}
+
+kmod_test_0013()
+{
+ kmod_check_visibility '/sys/module/*/sections/*' \
+ "cat /sys/module/${DEFAULT_KMOD_DRIVER}/sections/.*text | head -n1"
+}
+
+list_tests()
+{
+ echo "Test ID list:"
+ echo
+ echo "TEST_ID x NUM_TEST"
+ echo "TEST_ID: Test ID"
+ echo "NUM_TESTS: Number of recommended times to run the test"
+ echo
+ echo "0001 x $(get_test_count 0001) - Simple test - 1 thread for empty string"
+ echo "0002 x $(get_test_count 0002) - Simple test - 1 thread for modules/filesystems that do not exist"
+ echo "0003 x $(get_test_count 0003) - Simple test - 1 thread for get_fs_type() only"
+ echo "0004 x $(get_test_count 0004) - Simple test - 2 threads for get_fs_type() only"
+ echo "0005 x $(get_test_count 0005) - multithreaded tests with default setup - request_module() only"
+ echo "0006 x $(get_test_count 0006) - multithreaded tests with default setup - get_fs_type() only"
+ echo "0007 x $(get_test_count 0007) - multithreaded tests with default setup test request_module() and get_fs_type()"
+ echo "0008 x $(get_test_count 0008) - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for request_module()"
+ echo "0009 x $(get_test_count 0009) - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for get_fs_type()"
+ echo "0010 x $(get_test_count 0010) - test nonexistent modprobe path"
+ echo "0011 x $(get_test_count 0011) - test completely disabling module autoloading"
+ echo "0012 x $(get_test_count 0012) - test /proc/modules address visibility under CAP_SYSLOG"
+ echo "0013 x $(get_test_count 0013) - test /sys/module/*/sections/* visibility under CAP_SYSLOG"
+}
+
+usage()
+{
+ NUM_TESTS=$(grep -o ' ' <<<"$ALL_TESTS" | grep -c .)
+ let NUM_TESTS=$NUM_TESTS+1
+ MAX_TEST=$(printf "%04d\n" $NUM_TESTS)
+ echo "Usage: $0 [ -t <4-number-digit> ] | [ -w <4-number-digit> ] |"
+ echo " [ -s <4-number-digit> ] | [ -c <4-number-digit> <test- count>"
+ echo " [ all ] [ -h | --help ] [ -l ]"
+ echo ""
+ echo "Valid tests: 0001-$MAX_TEST"
+ echo ""
+ echo " all Runs all tests (default)"
+ echo " -t Run test ID the number amount of times is recommended"
+ echo " -w Watch test ID run until it runs into an error"
+ echo " -s Run test ID once"
+ echo " -c Run test ID x test-count number of times"
+ echo " -l List all test ID list"
+ echo " -h|--help Help"
+ echo
+ echo "If an error every occurs execution will immediately terminate."
+ echo "If you are adding a new test try using -w <test-ID> first to"
+ echo "make sure the test passes a series of tests."
+ echo
+ echo Example uses:
+ echo
+ echo "${TEST_NAME}.sh -- executes all tests"
+ echo "${TEST_NAME}.sh -t 0008 -- Executes test ID 0008 number of times is recommended"
+ echo "${TEST_NAME}.sh -w 0008 -- Watch test ID 0008 run until an error occurs"
+ echo "${TEST_NAME}.sh -s 0008 -- Run test ID 0008 once"
+ echo "${TEST_NAME}.sh -c 0008 3 -- Run test ID 0008 three times"
+ echo
+ list_tests
+ exit 1
+}
+
+function test_num()
+{
+ re='^[0-9]+$'
+ if ! [[ $1 =~ $re ]]; then
+ usage
+ fi
+}
+
+function get_test_data()
+{
+ test_num $1
+ local field_num=$(echo $1 | sed 's/^0*//')
+ echo $ALL_TESTS | awk '{print $'$field_num'}'
+}
+
+function get_test_count()
+{
+ TEST_DATA=$(get_test_data $1)
+ LAST_TWO=${TEST_DATA#*:*}
+ echo ${LAST_TWO%:*}
+}
+
+function get_test_enabled()
+{
+ TEST_DATA=$(get_test_data $1)
+ echo ${TEST_DATA#*:*:}
+}
+
+function run_all_tests()
+{
+ for i in $ALL_TESTS ; do
+ TEST_ID=${i%:*:*}
+ ENABLED=$(get_test_enabled $TEST_ID)
+ TEST_COUNT=$(get_test_count $TEST_ID)
+ if [[ $ENABLED -eq "1" ]]; then
+ test_case $TEST_ID $TEST_COUNT
+ fi
+ done
+}
+
+function watch_log()
+{
+ if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then
+ clear
+ fi
+ date
+ echo "Running test: $2 - run #$1"
+}
+
+function watch_case()
+{
+ i=0
+ while [ 1 ]; do
+
+ if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
+ test_num $1
+ watch_log $i ${TEST_NAME}_test_$1
+ ${TEST_NAME}_test_$1
+ else
+ watch_log $i all
+ run_all_tests
+ fi
+ let i=$i+1
+ done
+}
+
+function test_case()
+{
+ NUM_TESTS=$DEFAULT_NUM_TESTS
+ if [ $# -eq 2 ]; then
+ NUM_TESTS=$2
+ fi
+
+ i=0
+ while [ $i -lt $NUM_TESTS ]; do
+ test_num $1
+ watch_log $i ${TEST_NAME}_test_$1 noclear
+ RUN_TEST=${TEST_NAME}_test_$1
+ $RUN_TEST
+ let i=$i+1
+ done
+}
+
+function parse_args()
+{
+ if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
+ run_all_tests
+ else
+ if [[ "$1" = "all" ]]; then
+ run_all_tests
+ elif [[ "$1" = "-w" ]]; then
+ shift
+ watch_case $@
+ elif [[ "$1" = "-t" ]]; then
+ shift
+ test_num $1
+ test_case $1 $(get_test_count $1)
+ elif [[ "$1" = "-c" ]]; then
+ shift
+ test_num $1
+ test_num $2
+ test_case $1 $2
+ elif [[ "$1" = "-s" ]]; then
+ shift
+ test_case $1 1
+ elif [[ "$1" = "-l" ]]; then
+ list_tests
+ elif [[ "$1" = "-h" || "$1" = "--help" ]]; then
+ usage
+ else
+ usage
+ fi
+ fi
+}
+
+test_reqs
+allow_user_defaults
+load_req_mod
+
+MODPROBE=$(</proc/sys/kernel/modprobe)
+trap "test_finish" EXIT
+
+parse_args $@
+
+exit 0