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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 11:08:07 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 11:08:07 +0000 |
commit | c69cb8cc094cc916adbc516b09e944cd3d137c01 (patch) | |
tree | f2878ec41fb6d0e3613906c6722fc02b934eeb80 /web/api/queries/stddev/README.md | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | netdata-upstream.tar.xz netdata-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.29.3.upstream/1.29.3upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'web/api/queries/stddev/README.md')
-rw-r--r-- | web/api/queries/stddev/README.md | 93 |
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/web/api/queries/stddev/README.md b/web/api/queries/stddev/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7cd7d62 --- /dev/null +++ b/web/api/queries/stddev/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +<!-- +title: "standard deviation (`stddev`)" +custom_edit_url: https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/web/api/queries/stddev/README.md +--> + +# standard deviation (`stddev`) + +The standard deviation is a measure that is used to quantify the amount of variation or dispersion +of a set of data values. + +A low standard deviation indicates that the data points tend to be close to the mean (also called the +expected value) of the set, while a high standard deviation indicates that the data points are spread +out over a wider range of values. + +## how to use + +Use it in alarms like this: + +``` + alarm: my_alarm + on: my_chart +lookup: stddev -1m unaligned of my_dimension + warn: $this > 1000 +``` + +`stdev` does not change the units. For example, if the chart units is `requests/sec`, the standard +deviation will be again expressed in the same units. + +It can also be used in APIs and badges as `&group=stddev` in the URL. + +## Examples + +Examining last 1 minute `successful` web server responses: + +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=min&after=-60&label=min) +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=average&after=-60&label=average&value_color=yellow) +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=stddev&after=-60&label=standard+deviation&value_color=orange) +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=max&after=-60&label=max) + +## References + +Check <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation>. + +--- + +# Coefficient of variation (`cv`) + +> This query is also available as `rsd`. + +The coefficient of variation (`cv`), also known as relative standard deviation (`rsd`), +is a standardized measure of dispersion of a probability distribution or frequency distribution. + +It is defined as the ratio of the **standard deviation** to the **mean**. + +In simple terms, it gives the percentage of change. So, if the average value of a metric is 1000 +and its standard deviation is 100 (meaning that it variates from 900 to 1100), then `cv` is 10%. + +This is an easy way to check the % variation, without using absolute values. + +For example, you may trigger an alarm if your web server requests/sec `cv` is above 20 (`%`) +over the last minute. So if your web server was serving 1000 reqs/sec over the last minute, +it will trigger the alarm if had spikes below 800/sec or above 1200/sec. + +## how to use + +Use it in alarms like this: + +``` + alarm: my_alarm + on: my_chart +lookup: cv -1m unaligned of my_dimension + units: % + warn: $this > 20 +``` + +The units reported by `cv` is always `%`. + +It can also be used in APIs and badges as `&group=cv` in the URL. + +## Examples + +Examining last 1 minute `successful` web server responses: + +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=min&after=-60&label=min) +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=average&after=-60&label=average&value_color=yellow) +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=cv&after=-60&label=coefficient+of+variation&value_color=orange&units=pcent) +- ![](https://registry.my-netdata.io/api/v1/badge.svg?chart=web_log_nginx.response_statuses&dimensions=success&group=max&after=-60&label=max) + +## References + +Check <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_variation>. + +[![analytics](https://www.google-analytics.com/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=pageview&_s=1&ds=github&dr=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fnetdata%2Fnetdata&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fmy-netdata.io%2Fgithub%2Fweb%2Fapi%2Fqueries%2Fstddev%2FREADME&_u=MAC~&cid=5792dfd7-8dc4-476b-af31-da2fdb9f93d2&tid=UA-64295674-3)](<>) |