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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 11:08:07 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 11:08:07 +0000
commitc69cb8cc094cc916adbc516b09e944cd3d137c01 (patch)
treef2878ec41fb6d0e3613906c6722fc02b934eeb80 /web/server/static
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadnetdata-c69cb8cc094cc916adbc516b09e944cd3d137c01.tar.xz
netdata-c69cb8cc094cc916adbc516b09e944cd3d137c01.zip
Adding upstream version 1.29.3.upstream/1.29.3upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'web/server/static')
-rw-r--r--web/server/static/Makefile.am11
-rw-r--r--web/server/static/README.md17
-rw-r--r--web/server/static/static-threaded.c503
-rw-r--r--web/server/static/static-threaded.h10
4 files changed, 541 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/web/server/static/Makefile.am b/web/server/static/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59250a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/server/static/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = subdir-objects
+MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = $(srcdir)/Makefile.in
+
+SUBDIRS = \
+ $(NULL)
+
+dist_noinst_DATA = \
+ README.md \
+ $(NULL)
diff --git a/web/server/static/README.md b/web/server/static/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e095f2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/server/static/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<!--
+title: "`static-threaded` web server"
+description: "The Netdata Agent's static-threaded web server spawns a fixed number of threads that listen to web requests and uses non-blocking I/O."
+custom_edit_url: https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/web/server/static/README.md
+-->
+
+# `static-threaded` web server
+
+The `static-threaded` web server spawns a fixed number of threads.
+All the threads are concurrently listening for web requests on the same sockets.
+The kernel distributes the incoming requests to them.
+
+Each thread uses non-blocking I/O so it can serve any number of web requests in parallel.
+
+This web server respects the `keep-alive` HTTP header to serve multiple HTTP requests via the same connection.
+
+[![analytics](https://www.google-analytics.com/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=pageview&_s=1&ds=github&dr=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fnetdata%2Fnetdata&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fmy-netdata.io%2Fgithub%2Fweb%2Fserver%2Fstatic%2FREADME&_u=MAC~&cid=5792dfd7-8dc4-476b-af31-da2fdb9f93d2&tid=UA-64295674-3)](<>)
diff --git a/web/server/static/static-threaded.c b/web/server/static/static-threaded.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93e36de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/server/static/static-threaded.c
@@ -0,0 +1,503 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#define WEB_SERVER_INTERNALS 1
+#include "static-threaded.h"
+
+int web_client_timeout = DEFAULT_DISCONNECT_IDLE_WEB_CLIENTS_AFTER_SECONDS;
+int web_client_first_request_timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_TO_RECEIVE_FIRST_WEB_REQUEST;
+long web_client_streaming_rate_t = 0L;
+
+/*
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Build web_client state from the pollinfo that describes an accepted connection.
+ */
+static struct web_client *web_client_create_on_fd(POLLINFO *pi) {
+ struct web_client *w;
+
+ w = web_client_get_from_cache_or_allocate();
+ w->ifd = w->ofd = pi->fd;
+
+ strncpyz(w->client_ip, pi->client_ip, sizeof(w->client_ip) - 1);
+ strncpyz(w->client_port, pi->client_port, sizeof(w->client_port) - 1);
+ strncpyz(w->client_host, pi->client_host, sizeof(w->client_host) - 1);
+
+ if(unlikely(!*w->client_ip)) strcpy(w->client_ip, "-");
+ if(unlikely(!*w->client_port)) strcpy(w->client_port, "-");
+ w->port_acl = pi->port_acl;
+
+ web_client_initialize_connection(w);
+ w->pollinfo_slot = pi->slot;
+ return(w);
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// the main socket listener - STATIC-THREADED
+
+struct web_server_static_threaded_worker {
+ netdata_thread_t thread;
+
+ int id;
+ int running;
+
+ size_t max_sockets;
+
+ volatile size_t connected;
+ volatile size_t disconnected;
+ volatile size_t receptions;
+ volatile size_t sends;
+ volatile size_t max_concurrent;
+
+ volatile size_t files_read;
+ volatile size_t file_reads;
+};
+
+static long long static_threaded_workers_count = 1;
+
+static struct web_server_static_threaded_worker *static_workers_private_data = NULL;
+static __thread struct web_server_static_threaded_worker *worker_private = NULL;
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static inline int web_server_check_client_status(struct web_client *w) {
+ if(unlikely(web_client_check_dead(w) || (!web_client_has_wait_receive(w) && !web_client_has_wait_send(w))))
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// web server files
+
+static void *web_server_file_add_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events, void *data) {
+ struct web_client *w = (struct web_client *)data;
+
+ worker_private->files_read++;
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: ADDED FILE READ ON FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+ *events = POLLIN;
+ pi->data = w;
+ return w;
+}
+
+static void web_server_file_del_callback(POLLINFO *pi) {
+ struct web_client *w = (struct web_client *)pi->data;
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: RELEASE FILE READ ON FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+
+ w->pollinfo_filecopy_slot = 0;
+
+ if(unlikely(!w->pollinfo_slot)) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: CROSS WEB CLIENT CLEANUP (iFD %d, oFD %d)", w->id, pi->fd, w->ofd);
+ web_client_release(w);
+ }
+}
+
+static int web_server_file_read_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) {
+ struct web_client *w = (struct web_client *)pi->data;
+
+ // if there is no POLLINFO linked to this, it means the client disconnected
+ // stop the file reading too
+ if(unlikely(!w->pollinfo_slot)) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: PREVENTED ATTEMPT TO READ FILE ON FD %d, ON CLOSED WEB CLIENT", w->id, pi->fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(w->mode != WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY || w->ifd == w->ofd)) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: PREVENTED ATTEMPT TO READ FILE ON FD %d, ON NON-FILECOPY WEB CLIENT", w->id, pi->fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: READING FILE ON FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+
+ worker_private->file_reads++;
+ ssize_t ret = unlikely(web_client_read_file(w));
+
+ if(likely(web_client_has_wait_send(w))) {
+ POLLJOB *p = pi->p; // our POLLJOB
+ POLLINFO *wpi = pollinfo_from_slot(p, w->pollinfo_slot); // POLLINFO of the client socket
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: SIGNALING W TO SEND (iFD %d, oFD %d)", w->id, pi->fd, wpi->fd);
+ p->fds[wpi->slot].events |= POLLOUT;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(ret <= 0 || w->ifd == w->ofd)) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: DONE READING FILE ON FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ *events = POLLIN;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int web_server_file_write_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) {
+ (void)pi;
+ (void)events;
+
+ error("Writing to web files is not supported!");
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// web server clients
+
+static void *web_server_add_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events, void *data) {
+ (void)data; // Supress warning on unused argument
+
+ worker_private->connected++;
+
+ size_t concurrent = worker_private->connected - worker_private->disconnected;
+ if(unlikely(concurrent > worker_private->max_concurrent))
+ worker_private->max_concurrent = concurrent;
+
+ *events = POLLIN;
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "LISTENER on %d: new connection.", pi->fd);
+ struct web_client *w = web_client_create_on_fd(pi);
+
+ if (!strncmp(pi->client_port, "UNIX", 4)) {
+ web_client_set_unix(w);
+ } else {
+ web_client_set_tcp(w);
+ }
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
+ if ((!web_client_check_unix(w)) && ( netdata_srv_ctx )) {
+ if( sock_delnonblock(w->ifd) < 0 ){
+ error("Web server cannot remove the non-blocking flag from socket %d",w->ifd);
+ }
+
+ //Read the first 7 bytes from the message, but the message
+ //is not removed from the queue, because we are using MSG_PEEK
+ char test[8];
+ if ( recv(w->ifd,test, 7,MSG_PEEK) == 7 ) {
+ test[7] = 0x00;
+ }
+ else {
+ //Case I do not have success to read 7 bytes,
+ //this means that the mensage was not completely read, so
+ //I cannot identify it yet.
+ sock_setnonblock(w->ifd);
+ return w;
+ }
+
+ //The next two ifs are not together because I am reusing SSL structure
+ if (!w->ssl.conn)
+ {
+ w->ssl.conn = SSL_new(netdata_srv_ctx);
+ if ( w->ssl.conn ) {
+ SSL_set_accept_state(w->ssl.conn);
+ } else {
+ error("Failed to create SSL context on socket fd %d.", w->ifd);
+ if (test[0] < 0x18){
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ sock_setnonblock(w->ifd);
+ return w;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (w->ssl.conn) {
+ if (SSL_set_fd(w->ssl.conn, w->ifd) != 1) {
+ error("Failed to set the socket to the SSL on socket fd %d.", w->ifd);
+ //The client is not set dead, because I received a normal HTTP request
+ //instead a Client Hello(HTTPS).
+ if ( test[0] < 0x18 ){
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+ }
+ else{
+ w->ssl.flags = security_process_accept(w->ssl.conn, (int)test[0]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ sock_setnonblock(w->ifd);
+ } else{
+ w->ssl.flags = NETDATA_SSL_NO_HANDSHAKE;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: ADDED CLIENT FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+ return w;
+}
+
+// TCP client disconnected
+static void web_server_del_callback(POLLINFO *pi) {
+ worker_private->disconnected++;
+
+ struct web_client *w = (struct web_client *)pi->data;
+
+ w->pollinfo_slot = 0;
+ if(unlikely(w->pollinfo_filecopy_slot)) {
+ POLLINFO *fpi = pollinfo_from_slot(pi->p, w->pollinfo_filecopy_slot); // POLLINFO of the client socket
+ (void)fpi;
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: THE CLIENT WILL BE FRED BY READING FILE JOB ON FD %d", w->id, fpi->fd);
+ }
+ else {
+ if(web_client_flag_check(w, WEB_CLIENT_FLAG_DONT_CLOSE_SOCKET))
+ pi->flags |= POLLINFO_FLAG_DONT_CLOSE;
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: CLOSING CLIENT FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+ web_client_release(w);
+ }
+}
+
+static int web_server_rcv_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) {
+ worker_private->receptions++;
+
+ struct web_client *w = (struct web_client *)pi->data;
+ int fd = pi->fd;
+
+ if(unlikely(web_client_receive(w) < 0))
+ return -1;
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: processing received data on fd %d.", w->id, fd);
+ web_client_process_request(w);
+
+ if(unlikely(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)) {
+ if(w->pollinfo_filecopy_slot == 0) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: FILECOPY DETECTED ON FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+
+ if (unlikely(w->ifd != -1 && w->ifd != w->ofd && w->ifd != fd)) {
+ // add a new socket to poll_events, with the same
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: CREATING FILECOPY SLOT ON FD %d", w->id, pi->fd);
+
+ POLLINFO *fpi = poll_add_fd(
+ pi->p
+ , w->ifd
+ , pi->port_acl
+ , 0
+ , POLLINFO_FLAG_CLIENT_SOCKET
+ , "FILENAME"
+ , ""
+ , ""
+ , web_server_file_add_callback
+ , web_server_file_del_callback
+ , web_server_file_read_callback
+ , web_server_file_write_callback
+ , (void *) w
+ );
+
+ if(fpi)
+ w->pollinfo_filecopy_slot = fpi->slot;
+ else {
+ error("Failed to add filecopy fd. Closing client.");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if(unlikely(w->ifd == fd && web_client_has_wait_receive(w)))
+ *events |= POLLIN;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(w->ofd == fd && web_client_has_wait_send(w)))
+ *events |= POLLOUT;
+
+ return web_server_check_client_status(w);
+}
+
+static int web_server_snd_callback(POLLINFO *pi, short int *events) {
+ worker_private->sends++;
+
+ struct web_client *w = (struct web_client *)pi->data;
+ int fd = pi->fd;
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: sending data on fd %d.", w->id, fd);
+
+ if(unlikely(web_client_send(w) < 0))
+ return -1;
+
+ if(unlikely(w->ifd == fd && web_client_has_wait_receive(w)))
+ *events |= POLLIN;
+
+ if(unlikely(w->ofd == fd && web_client_has_wait_send(w)))
+ *events |= POLLOUT;
+
+ return web_server_check_client_status(w);
+}
+
+static void web_server_tmr_callback(void *timer_data) {
+ worker_private = (struct web_server_static_threaded_worker *)timer_data;
+
+ static __thread RRDSET *st = NULL;
+ static __thread RRDDIM *rd_user = NULL, *rd_system = NULL;
+
+ if(unlikely(netdata_exit)) return;
+
+ if(unlikely(!st)) {
+ char id[100 + 1];
+ char title[100 + 1];
+
+ snprintfz(id, 100, "web_thread%d_cpu", worker_private->id + 1);
+ snprintfz(title, 100, "NetData web server thread No %d CPU usage", worker_private->id + 1);
+
+ st = rrdset_create_localhost(
+ "netdata"
+ , id
+ , NULL
+ , "web"
+ , "netdata.web_cpu"
+ , title
+ , "milliseconds/s"
+ , "web"
+ , "stats"
+ , 132000 + worker_private->id
+ , default_rrd_update_every
+ , RRDSET_TYPE_STACKED
+ );
+
+ rd_user = rrddim_add(st, "user", NULL, 1, 1000, RRD_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL);
+ rd_system = rrddim_add(st, "system", NULL, 1, 1000, RRD_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL);
+ }
+ else
+ rrdset_next(st);
+
+ struct rusage rusage;
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD, &rusage);
+ rrddim_set_by_pointer(st, rd_user, rusage.ru_utime.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + rusage.ru_utime.tv_usec);
+ rrddim_set_by_pointer(st, rd_system, rusage.ru_stime.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + rusage.ru_stime.tv_usec);
+ rrdset_done(st);
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// web server worker thread
+
+static void socket_listen_main_static_threaded_worker_cleanup(void *ptr) {
+ worker_private = (struct web_server_static_threaded_worker *)ptr;
+
+ info("freeing local web clients cache...");
+ web_client_cache_destroy();
+
+ info("stopped after %zu connects, %zu disconnects (max concurrent %zu), %zu receptions and %zu sends",
+ worker_private->connected,
+ worker_private->disconnected,
+ worker_private->max_concurrent,
+ worker_private->receptions,
+ worker_private->sends
+ );
+
+ worker_private->running = 0;
+}
+
+void *socket_listen_main_static_threaded_worker(void *ptr) {
+ worker_private = (struct web_server_static_threaded_worker *)ptr;
+ worker_private->running = 1;
+
+ netdata_thread_cleanup_push(socket_listen_main_static_threaded_worker_cleanup, ptr);
+
+ poll_events(&api_sockets
+ , web_server_add_callback
+ , web_server_del_callback
+ , web_server_rcv_callback
+ , web_server_snd_callback
+ , web_server_tmr_callback
+ , web_allow_connections_from
+ , web_allow_connections_dns
+ , NULL
+ , web_client_first_request_timeout
+ , web_client_timeout
+ , default_rrd_update_every * 1000 // timer_milliseconds
+ , ptr // timer_data
+ , worker_private->max_sockets
+ );
+
+ netdata_thread_cleanup_pop(1);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// web server main thread - also becomes a worker
+
+static void socket_listen_main_static_threaded_cleanup(void *ptr) {
+ struct netdata_static_thread *static_thread = (struct netdata_static_thread *)ptr;
+ static_thread->enabled = NETDATA_MAIN_THREAD_EXITING;
+
+ int i, found = 0;
+ usec_t max = 2 * USEC_PER_SEC, step = 50000;
+
+ // we start from 1, - 0 is self
+ for(i = 1; i < static_threaded_workers_count; i++) {
+ if(static_workers_private_data[i].running) {
+ found++;
+ info("stopping worker %d", i + 1);
+ netdata_thread_cancel(static_workers_private_data[i].thread);
+ }
+ else
+ info("found stopped worker %d", i + 1);
+ }
+
+ while(found && max > 0) {
+ max -= step;
+ info("Waiting %d static web threads to finish...", found);
+ sleep_usec(step);
+ found = 0;
+
+ // we start from 1, - 0 is self
+ for(i = 1; i < static_threaded_workers_count; i++) {
+ if (static_workers_private_data[i].running)
+ found++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(found)
+ error("%d static web threads are taking too long to finish. Giving up.", found);
+
+ info("closing all web server sockets...");
+ listen_sockets_close(&api_sockets);
+
+ info("all static web threads stopped.");
+ static_thread->enabled = NETDATA_MAIN_THREAD_EXITED;
+}
+
+void *socket_listen_main_static_threaded(void *ptr) {
+ netdata_thread_cleanup_push(socket_listen_main_static_threaded_cleanup, ptr);
+ web_server_mode = WEB_SERVER_MODE_STATIC_THREADED;
+
+ if(!api_sockets.opened)
+ fatal("LISTENER: no listen sockets available.");
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
+ security_start_ssl(NETDATA_SSL_CONTEXT_SERVER);
+#endif
+ // 6 threads is the optimal value
+ // since 6 are the parallel connections browsers will do
+ // so, if the machine has more CPUs, avoid using resources unnecessarily
+ int def_thread_count = (processors > 6)?6:processors;
+
+ if (!strcmp(config_get(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "mode", ""),"single-threaded")) {
+ info("Running web server with one thread, because mode is single-threaded");
+ config_set(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "mode", "static-threaded");
+ def_thread_count = 1;
+ }
+ static_threaded_workers_count = config_get_number(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "web server threads", def_thread_count);
+
+ if(static_threaded_workers_count < 1) static_threaded_workers_count = 1;
+
+ size_t max_sockets = (size_t)config_get_number(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "web server max sockets", (long long int)(rlimit_nofile.rlim_cur / 4));
+
+ static_workers_private_data = callocz((size_t)static_threaded_workers_count, sizeof(struct web_server_static_threaded_worker));
+
+ web_server_is_multithreaded = (static_threaded_workers_count > 1);
+
+ int i;
+ for(i = 1; i < static_threaded_workers_count; i++) {
+ static_workers_private_data[i].id = i;
+ static_workers_private_data[i].max_sockets = max_sockets / static_threaded_workers_count;
+
+ char tag[50 + 1];
+ snprintfz(tag, 50, "WEB_SERVER[static%d]", i+1);
+
+ info("starting worker %d", i+1);
+ netdata_thread_create(&static_workers_private_data[i].thread, tag, NETDATA_THREAD_OPTION_DEFAULT, socket_listen_main_static_threaded_worker, (void *)&static_workers_private_data[i]);
+ }
+
+ // and the main one
+ static_workers_private_data[0].max_sockets = max_sockets / static_threaded_workers_count;
+ socket_listen_main_static_threaded_worker((void *)&static_workers_private_data[0]);
+
+ netdata_thread_cleanup_pop(1);
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/web/server/static/static-threaded.h b/web/server/static/static-threaded.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f4862e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/server/static/static-threaded.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#ifndef NETDATA_WEB_SERVER_STATIC_THREADED_H
+#define NETDATA_WEB_SERVER_STATIC_THREADED_H
+
+#include "web/server/web_server.h"
+
+extern void *socket_listen_main_static_threaded(void *ptr);
+
+#endif //NETDATA_WEB_SERVER_STATIC_THREADED_H