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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 11:11:40 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 11:11:40 +0000 |
commit | 7731832751ab9f3c6ddeb66f186d3d7fa1934a6d (patch) | |
tree | e91015872543a59be2aad26c2fea02e41b57005d /doc/man/man5/slapo-unique.5 | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | openldap-7731832751ab9f3c6ddeb66f186d3d7fa1934a6d.tar.xz openldap-7731832751ab9f3c6ddeb66f186d3d7fa1934a6d.zip |
Adding upstream version 2.4.57+dfsg.upstream/2.4.57+dfsgupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/man/man5/slapo-unique.5')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/man/man5/slapo-unique.5 | 175 |
1 files changed, 175 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/man/man5/slapo-unique.5 b/doc/man/man5/slapo-unique.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e04b214 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/man/man5/slapo-unique.5 @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +.TH SLAPO-UNIQUE 5 "RELEASEDATE" "OpenLDAP LDVERSION" +.\" Copyright 2004-2021 The OpenLDAP Foundation All Rights Reserved. +.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE. +.\" $OpenLDAP$ +.SH NAME +slapo\-unique \- Attribute Uniqueness overlay to slapd +.SH SYNOPSIS +ETCDIR/slapd.conf +.SH DESCRIPTION +The Attribute Uniqueness overlay can be used with a backend database such as +.BR slapd\-mdb (5) +to enforce the uniqueness of some or all attributes within a +scope. This subtree defaults to all objects within the subtree of the +database for which the Uniqueness overlay is configured. +.LP +Uniqueness is enforced by searching the subtree to ensure that the values of +all attributes presented with an +.BR add , +.B modify +or +.B modrdn +operation are unique within the scope. +For example, if uniqueness were enforced for the +.B uid +attribute, the subtree would be searched for any other records which also +have a +.B uid +attribute containing the same value. If any are found, the request is +rejected. +.LP +The search is performed using the rootdn of the database, to avoid issues +with ACLs preventing the overlay from seeing all of the relevant data. As +such, the database must have a rootdn configured. +.SH CONFIGURATION +These +.B slapd.conf +options apply to the Attribute Uniqueness overlay. +They should appear after the +.B overlay +directive. +.TP +.B unique_uri <[strict ][ignore ]URI[URI...]...> +Configure the base, attributes, scope, and filter for uniqueness +checking. Multiple URIs may be specified within a domain, +allowing complex selections of objects. Multiple +.B unique_uri +statements or +.B olcUniqueURI +attributes will create independent domains, each with their own +independent lists of URIs and ignore/strict settings. + +Keywords +.B strict +and +.B ignore +have to be enclosed in quotes (") together with the URI. + +The LDAP URI syntax is a subset of +.B RFC-4516, +and takes the form: + +ldap:///[base dn]?[attributes...]?scope[?filter] + +The +.B base dn +defaults to that of the back-end database. +Specified base dns must be within the subtree of the back-end database. + +If no +.B attributes +are specified, the URI applies to all non-operational attributes. + +The +.B scope +component is effectively mandatory, because LDAP URIs default to +.B base +scope, which is not valid for uniqueness, because groups of one object +are always unique. Scopes of +.B sub +(for subtree) and +.B one +for one-level are valid. + +The +.B filter +component causes the domain to apply uniqueness constraints only to +matching objects. e.g. +.B ldap:///?cn?sub?(sn=e*) +would require unique +.B cn +attributes for all objects in the subtree of the back-end database whose +.B sn +starts with an e. + +It is possible to assert uniqueness upon all non-operational +attributes except those listed by prepending the keyword +.B ignore +If not configured, all non-operational (e.g., system) attributes must be +unique. Note that the +.B attributes +list of an +.B ignore +URI should generally contain the +.BR objectClass , +.BR dc , +.B ou +and +.B o +attributes, as these will generally not be unique, nor are they operational +attributes. + +It is possible to set strict checking for the uniqueness domain by +prepending the keyword +.B strict. +By default, uniqueness is not enforced +for null values. Enabling +.B strict +mode extends the concept of uniqueness to include null values, such +that only one attribute within a subtree will be allowed to have a +null value. Strictness applies to all URIs within a uniqueness +domain, but some domains may be strict while others are not. +.LP +It is not possible to set both URIs and legacy slapo\-unique configuration +parameters simultaneously. In general, the legacy configuration options +control pieces of a single unfiltered subtree domain. +.TP +.B unique_base <basedn> +This legacy configuration parameter should be converted to the +.B base dn +component of the above +.B unique_uri +style of parameter. +.TP +.B unique_ignore <attribute...> +This legacy configuration parameter should be converted to a +.B unique_uri +parameter with +.B ignore +keyword as described above. +.TP +.B unique_attributes <attribute...> +This legacy configuration parameter should be converted to a +.B unique_uri +parameter, as described above. +.TP +.B unique_strict <attribute...> +This legacy configuration parameter should be converted to a +.B strict +keyword prepended to a +.B unique_uri +parameter, as described above. +.SH CAVEATS +.LP +.B unique_uri +cannot be used with the old-style of configuration, and vice versa. +.B unique_uri +can implement everything the older system can do, however. +.LP +Typical attributes for the +.B ignore ldap:///... +URIs are intentionally not hardcoded into the overlay to allow for +maximum flexibility in meeting site-specific requirements. +.LP +Replication and operations with +.B manageDsaIt +control are allowed to bypass this enforcement. It is therefore important that +all servers accepting writes have this overlay configured in order to maintain +uniqueness in a replicated DIT. +.SH FILES +.TP +ETCDIR/slapd.conf +default slapd configuration file +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR slapd.conf (5), +.BR slapd\-config (5). |