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+<?xml version="1.0"?><!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE manpage SYSTEM "xmltoman.dtd">
+<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="xmltoman.xsl" ?>
+
+<!--
+This file is part of PulseAudio.
+
+PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
+Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+License along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<manpage name="pulse-cli-syntax" section="5" desc="PulseAudio Command Line Interface Syntax">
+
+ <synopsis>
+ <p><file>~/.config/pulse/default.pa</file></p>
+ <p><file>@PA_DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR@/default.pa</file></p>
+ <p><file>@PA_DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR@/system.pa</file></p>
+ </synopsis>
+
+ <description>
+ <p>
+ PulseAudio provides a simple command line language used by configuration
+ scripts, the pacmd interactive shell, and the modules module-cli and
+ module-cli-protocol-{unix,tcp}. Empty lines and lines beginning with a
+ hashmark (#) are silently ignored. Several commands are supported.
+ </p>
+
+ <p>
+ Note that any boolean arguments can be given positively as '1', 't', 'y',
+ 'true', 'yes' or 'on'. Likewise, negative values can be given as '0',
+ 'f', 'n', 'false', 'no' or 'off'. Case is ignored.
+ </p>
+ </description>
+
+ <section name="General Commands">
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>help</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show a quick help on the commands available.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Status Commands">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>list-modules</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show all currently loaded modules with their arguments.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>list-cards</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show all currently registered cards</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>list-sinks</opt> or <opt>list-sources</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show all currently registered sinks (resp. sources).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>list-clients</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show all currently active clients.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>list-sink-inputs</opt> or <opt>list-source-outputs</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show all currently active inputs to sinks a.k.a. playback
+ streams (resp. outputs of sources a.k.a. recording streams).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>stat</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show some simple statistics about the allocated memory blocks and the space used by them.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>info</opt> or <opt>ls</opt> or <opt>list</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>A combination of all status commands described above (all
+ three commands are synonyms).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Module Management">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>load-module</opt> <arg>name</arg> [<arg>arguments...</arg>]</p>
+ <optdesc><p>Load a module specified by its name and arguments. For most
+ modules it is OK to be loaded more than once.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>unload-module</opt> <arg>index|name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Unload a module, specified either by its index in the module
+ list or its name.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>describe-module</opt> <arg>name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Give information about a module specified by its name.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Volume Commands">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-sink-volume|set-source-volume</opt> <arg>index|name</arg> <arg>volume</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Set the volume of the specified sink (resp. source). You may
+ specify the sink (resp. source) either by its index in the sink/source list
+ or by its name. The volume should be an integer value greater or equal than
+ 0 (muted). Volume 65536 (0x10000) is 'normal' volume a.k.a. 100%. Values
+ greater than this amplify the audio signal (with clipping).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-sink-mute|set-source-mute</opt> <arg>index|name</arg> <arg>boolean</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Mute or unmute the specified sink (resp. source). You may
+ specify the sink (resp. source) either by its index or by its name.
+ The mute value is either 0 (not muted) or 1 (muted).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-sink-input-volume|set-source-output-volume</opt> <arg>index</arg> <arg>volume</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Set the volume of a sink input (resp. source output) specified
+ by its index. The same volume rules apply as with set-sink-volume.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-sink-input-mute|set-source-output-mute</opt> <arg>index</arg> <arg>boolean</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Mute or unmute a sink input (resp. source output) specified
+ by its index. The same mute rules apply as with set-sink-mute.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Configuration Commands">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-default-sink|set-default-source</opt> <arg>index|name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Make a sink (resp. source) the default. You may specify the
+ sink (resp. source) by its index in the sink (resp. source) list or by its
+ name.</p><p>Note that defaults may be overridden by various policy modules
+ or by specific stream configurations.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-card-profile</opt> <arg>index|name</arg> <arg>profile-name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Change the profile of a card.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-sink-port|set-source-port</opt> <arg>index|name</arg> <arg>port-name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Change the profile of a sink (resp. source).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-port-latency-offset</opt> <arg>card-index|card-name</arg> <arg>port-name</arg> <arg>offset</arg> </p>
+ <optdesc><p>Change the latency offset of a port belonging to the specified card</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>suspend-sink|suspend-source</opt> <arg>name|index</arg>
+ <arg>true|false</arg>
+ </p>
+ <optdesc><p>Suspend or resume the specified sink or source (which may be
+ specified either by its name or index), depending whether true
+ (suspend) or false (resume) is passed as last argument. Suspending
+ a sink will pause all playback and suspending a source will pause all
+ capturing. Depending on the module implementing the sink or source this
+ might have the effect that the underlying device is closed, making it
+ available for other applications to use. The exact behaviour depends on
+ the module.
+ </p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>suspend</opt> <arg>boolean</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Suspend all sinks and sources.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Moving streams">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>move-sink-input|move-source-output</opt> <arg>index</arg> <arg>sink-index|sink-name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Move sink input (resp. source output) to another sink
+ (resp. source).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Property lists">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>update-sink-proplist|update-source-proplist</opt> <arg>index|name</arg> <arg>properties</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Update the properties of a sink (resp. source) specified by
+ name or index. The property is specified as e.g. device.description="My
+ Preferred Name"</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>update-sink-input-proplist|update-source-output-proplist</opt> <arg>index</arg> <arg>properties</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Update the properties of a sink input (resp. source output)
+ specified by index. The properties are specified as above.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Sample Cache">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>list-samples</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Lists the contents of the sample cache.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>play-sample</opt> <arg>name</arg> <arg>sink-index|sink-name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Play a sample cache entry to a sink.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>remove-sample</opt> <arg>name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Remove an entry from the sample cache.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>load-sample</opt> <arg>name</arg> <arg>filename</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Load an audio file to the sample cache.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>load-sample-lazy</opt> <arg>name</arg> <arg>filename</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Create a new entry in the sample cache, but don't load the
+ sample immediately. The sample is loaded only when it is first used.
+ After a certain idle time it is freed again.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>load-sample-dir-lazy</opt> <arg>path</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Load all entries in the specified directory into the sample
+ cache as lazy entries. A shell globbing expression (e.g. *.wav) may be
+ appended to the path of the directory to add.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Killing Clients/Streams">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>kill-client</opt> <arg>index</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Remove a client forcibly from the server. There is no protection
+ against the client reconnecting immediately.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>kill-sink-input|kill-source-output</opt> <arg>index</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Remove a sink input (resp. source output) forcibly from the
+ server. This will not remove the owning client or any other streams opened
+ by the same client from the server.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Log Commands">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-log-level</opt> <arg>numeric-level</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Change the log level.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-log-meta</opt> <arg>boolean</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show source code location in log messages.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-log-target</opt> <arg>target</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Change the log target (null, auto, journal, syslog, stderr,
+ file:PATH, newfile:PATH).</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-log-time</opt> <arg>boolean</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show timestamps in log messages.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>set-log-backtrace</opt> <arg>num-frames</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Show backtrace in log messages.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Miscellaneous Commands">
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>play-file</opt> <arg>filename</arg> <arg>sink-index|sink-name</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Play an audio file to a sink.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>dump</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Dump the daemon's current configuration in CLI commands.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>dump-volumes</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Debug: Shows the current state of all volumes.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>shared</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Debug: Show shared properties.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>exit</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Terminate the daemon. If you want to terminate a CLI
+ connection ("log out") you might want to use ctrl+d</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Meta Commands">
+ <p>
+ In addition to the commands described above there are a few meta directives
+ supported by the command line interpreter.
+ </p>
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>.include</opt> <arg>filename|folder</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Executes the commands from the specified script file or in all
+ of the *.pa files within the folder.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>.fail</opt> and <opt>.nofail</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Enable (resp. disable) that following failing commands will
+ cancel the execution of the current script file. This is ignored when
+ used on the interactive command line.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>.ifexists</opt> <arg>filename</arg></p>
+ <optdesc><p>Execute the subsequent block of commands only if the specified
+ file exists. Typically <arg>filename</arg> indicates a module. Relative
+ paths are resolved using the module directory as the base. By using an
+ absolute path, the existence of other files can be checked as well.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ <option>
+ <p><opt>.else</opt> and <opt>.endif</opt></p>
+ <optdesc><p>A block of commands is delimited by an <opt>.else</opt> or
+ <opt>.endif</opt> meta command. Nesting conditional commands is not
+ supported.</p></optdesc>
+ </option>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="Authors">
+ <p>The PulseAudio Developers &lt;@PACKAGE_BUGREPORT@&gt;;
+ PulseAudio is available from <url href="@PACKAGE_URL@"/></p>
+ </section>
+
+ <section name="See also">
+ <p>
+ <manref name="default.pa" section="5"/>,
+ <manref name="pacmd" section="1"/>,
+ <manref name="pulseaudio" section="1"/>
+ </p>
+ </section>
+
+</manpage>