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/* $Id: strprintf2.cpp $ */
/** @file
* IPRT - String Formatters, alternative.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
*
* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
*
* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
*/
/*********************************************************************************************************************************
* Header Files *
*********************************************************************************************************************************/
#include <iprt/string.h>
#include "internal/iprt.h"
#include <iprt/assert.h>
/*********************************************************************************************************************************
* Structures and Typedefs *
*********************************************************************************************************************************/
/** rtStrPrintf2Output() argument structure. */
typedef struct STRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS
{
/** Pointer to current buffer position. */
char *pszCur;
/** Number of bytes left in the buffer (including the trailing zero). */
size_t cbLeft;
/** Set if we overflowed. */
bool fOverflowed;
} STRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS;
/** Pointer to a rtStrPrintf2Output() argument structure. */
typedef STRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS *PSTRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS;
/**
* Output callback.
*
* @returns cbChars
*
* @param pvArg Pointer to a STRBUFARG structure.
* @param pachChars Pointer to an array of utf-8 characters.
* @param cbChars Number of bytes in the character array pointed to by pachChars.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) rtStrPrintf2Output(void *pvArg, const char *pachChars, size_t cbChars)
{
PSTRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS pArgs = (PSTRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS)pvArg;
char *pszCur = pArgs->pszCur; /* We actually have to spell this out for VS2010, or it will load it for each case. */
if (cbChars < pArgs->cbLeft)
{
pArgs->cbLeft -= cbChars;
/* Note! For VS2010/64 we need at least 7 case statements before it generates a jump table. */
switch (cbChars)
{
default:
memcpy(pszCur, pachChars, cbChars);
break;
case 8: pszCur[7] = pachChars[7]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 7: pszCur[6] = pachChars[6]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 6: pszCur[5] = pachChars[5]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 5: pszCur[4] = pachChars[4]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 4: pszCur[3] = pachChars[3]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 3: pszCur[2] = pachChars[2]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 2: pszCur[1] = pachChars[1]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 1: pszCur[0] = pachChars[0]; RT_FALL_THRU();
case 0:
break;
}
pArgs->pszCur = pszCur += cbChars;
*pszCur = '\0';
}
else
{
size_t cbLeft = pArgs->cbLeft;
if (cbLeft-- > 1)
{
memcpy(pszCur, pachChars, cbLeft);
pArgs->pszCur = pszCur += cbLeft;
*pszCur = '\0';
pArgs->cbLeft = 1;
}
pArgs->fOverflowed = true;
}
return cbChars;
}
RTDECL(ssize_t) RTStrPrintf2(char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer, const char *pszFormat, ...)
{
/* Explicitly inline RTStrPrintf2V + RTStrPrintf2ExV here because this is a frequently use API. */
STRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS Args;
size_t cchRet;
va_list args;
AssertMsg(cchBuffer > 0, ("Excellent idea! Format a string with no space for the output!\n"));
Args.pszCur = pszBuffer;
Args.cbLeft = cchBuffer;
Args.fOverflowed = false;
va_start(args, pszFormat);
cchRet = RTStrFormatV(rtStrPrintf2Output, &Args, NULL, NULL, pszFormat, args);
va_end(args);
return !Args.fOverflowed ? (ssize_t)cchRet : -(ssize_t)cchRet - 1;
}
RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintf2);
RTDECL(ssize_t) RTStrPrintf2ExV(PFNSTRFORMAT pfnFormat, void *pvArg, char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer,
const char *pszFormat, va_list args)
{
STRPRINTF2OUTPUTARGS Args;
size_t cchRet;
AssertMsg(cchBuffer > 0, ("Excellent idea! Format a string with no space for the output!\n"));
Args.pszCur = pszBuffer;
Args.cbLeft = cchBuffer;
Args.fOverflowed = false;
cchRet = RTStrFormatV(rtStrPrintf2Output, &Args, pfnFormat, pvArg, pszFormat, args);
return !Args.fOverflowed ? (ssize_t)cchRet : -(ssize_t)cchRet - 1;
}
RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintf2ExV);
RTDECL(ssize_t) RTStrPrintf2V(char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer, const char *pszFormat, va_list args)
{
return RTStrPrintf2ExV(NULL, NULL, pszBuffer, cchBuffer, pszFormat, args);
}
RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintf2V);
RTDECL(ssize_t) RTStrPrintf2Ex(PFNSTRFORMAT pfnFormat, void *pvArg, char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer, const char *pszFormat, ...)
{
va_list args;
ssize_t cbRet;
va_start(args, pszFormat);
cbRet = RTStrPrintf2ExV(pfnFormat, pvArg, pszBuffer, cchBuffer, pszFormat, args);
va_end(args);
return cbRet;
}
RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintf2Ex);
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