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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-21 11:54:28 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-21 11:54:28 +0000 |
commit | e6918187568dbd01842d8d1d2c808ce16a894239 (patch) | |
tree | 64f88b554b444a49f656b6c656111a145cbbaa28 /src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | ceph-e6918187568dbd01842d8d1d2c808ce16a894239.tar.xz ceph-e6918187568dbd01842d8d1d2c808ce16a894239.zip |
Adding upstream version 18.2.2.upstream/18.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs')
-rw-r--r-- | src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/default.ini | 50 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/ifcvf.ini | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/mlx5.ini | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features_overview.rst | 155 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/ifc.rst | 106 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/index.rst | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/mlx5.rst | 113 |
7 files changed, 475 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/default.ini b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/default.ini new file mode 100644 index 000000000..518e4f192 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/default.ini @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +; +; Features of a default vDPA driver. +; +; This file defines the features that are valid for inclusion in +; the other driver files and also the order that they appear in +; the features table in the documentation. The feature description +; string should not exceed feature_str_len defined in conf.py. +; +[Features] +csum = +guest csum = +mac = +gso = +guest tso4 = +guest tso6 = +ecn = +ufo = +host tso4 = +host tso6 = +mrg rxbuf = +ctrl vq = +ctrl rx = +any layout = +guest announce = +mq = +version 1 = +log all = +indirect desc = +event idx = +mtu = +in_order = +IOMMU platform = +packed = +proto mq = +proto log shmfd = +proto rarp = +proto reply ack = +proto host notifier = +proto pagefault = +BSD nic_uio = +Linux VFIO = +Other kdrv = +ARMv7 = +ARMv8 = +Power8 = +x86-32 = +x86-64 = +Usage doc = +Design doc = +Perf doc =
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/ifcvf.ini b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/ifcvf.ini new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ef1fc4711 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/ifcvf.ini @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'ifcvf' vDPA driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +x86-32 = Y +x86-64 = Y diff --git a/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/mlx5.ini b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/mlx5.ini new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1da9c1bf7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features/mlx5.ini @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'mlx5' VDPA driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available driver features. +; +[Features] +csum = Y +guest csum = Y +host tso4 = Y +host tso6 = Y +version 1 = Y +log all = Y +any layout = Y +guest announce = Y +mq = Y +packed = Y +proto mq = Y +proto log shmfd = Y +proto host notifier = Y +Other kdrv = Y +ARMv8 = Y +Power8 = Y +x86-32 = Y +x86-64 = Y +Usage doc = Y +Design doc = Y + diff --git a/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features_overview.rst b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features_overview.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..eb7eb3bdc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/features_overview.rst @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + Copyright 2019 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd + +Overview of vDPA Drivers Features +================================= + +This section explains the supported features that are listed in the table below. + +csum + Device can handle packets with partial checksum. + +guest csum + Guest can handle packets with partial checksum. + +mac + Device has given MAC address. + +gso + Device can handle packets with any GSO type. + +guest tso4 + Guest can receive TSOv4. + +guest tso6 + Guest can receive TSOv6. + +ecn + Device can receive TSO with ECN. + +ufo + Device can receive UFO. + +host tso4 + Device can receive TSOv4. + +host tso6 + Device can receive TSOv6. + +mrg rxbuf + Guest can merge receive buffers. + +ctrl vq + Control channel is available. + +ctrl rx + Control channel RX mode support. + +any layout + Device can handle any descriptor layout. + +guest announce + Guest can send gratuitous packets. + +mq + Device supports Receive Flow Steering. + +version 1 + v1.0 compliant. + +log all + Device can log all write descriptors (live migration). + +indirect desc + Indirect buffer descriptors support. + +event idx + Support for avail_idx and used_idx fields. + +mtu + Host can advise the guest with its maximum supported MTU. + +in_order + Device can use descriptors in ring order. + +IOMMU platform + Device support IOMMU addresses. + +packed + Device support packed virtio queues. + +proto mq + Support the number of queues query. + +proto log shmfd + Guest support setting log base. + +proto rarp + Host can broadcast a fake RARP after live migration. + +proto reply ack + Host support requested operation status ack. + +proto host notifier + Host can register memory region based host notifiers. + +proto pagefault + Slave expose page-fault FD for migration process. + +BSD nic_uio + BSD ``nic_uio`` module supported. + +Linux VFIO + Works with ``vfio-pci`` kernel module. + +Other kdrv + Kernel module other than above ones supported. + +ARMv7 + Support armv7 architecture. + +ARMv8 + Support armv8a (64bit) architecture. + +Power8 + Support PowerPC architecture. + +x86-32 + Support 32bits x86 architecture. + +x86-64 + Support 64bits x86 architecture. + +Usage doc + Documentation describes usage, In ``doc/guides/vdpadevs/``. + +Design doc + Documentation describes design. In ``doc/guides/vdpadevs/``. + +Perf doc + Documentation describes performance values, In ``doc/perf/``. + +.. note:: + + Most of the features capabilities should be provided by the drivers via the + next vDPA operations: ``get_features`` and ``get_protocol_features``. + + +References +========== + + * `OASIS: Virtual I/O Device (VIRTIO) Version 1.1 <https://docs.oasis-open.org/virtio/virtio/v1.1/csprd01/virtio-v1.1-csprd01.html>`_ + * `QEMU: Vhost-user Protocol <https://qemu.weilnetz.de/doc/interop/vhost-user.html>`_ + + +Features Table +============== + +.. _table_vdpa_pmd_features: + +.. include:: overview_feature_table.txt + +.. Note:: + + Features marked with "P" are partially supported. Refer to the appropriate + driver guide in the following sections for details. diff --git a/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/ifc.rst b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/ifc.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..12a2a342e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/ifc.rst @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. + +IFCVF vDPA driver +================= + +The IFCVF vDPA (vhost data path acceleration) driver provides support for the +Intel FPGA 100G VF (IFCVF). IFCVF's datapath is virtio ring compatible, it +works as a HW vhost backend which can send/receive packets to/from virtio +directly by DMA. Besides, it supports dirty page logging and device state +report/restore, this driver enables its vDPA functionality. + + +Pre-Installation Configuration +------------------------------ + +Config File Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following option can be modified in the ``config`` file. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_IFC_PMD`` (default ``y`` for linux) + + Toggle compilation of the ``librte_pmd_ifc`` driver. + + +IFCVF vDPA Implementation +------------------------- + +IFCVF's vendor ID and device ID are same as that of virtio net pci device, +with its specific subsystem vendor ID and device ID. To let the device be +probed by IFCVF driver, adding "vdpa=1" parameter helps to specify that this +device is to be used in vDPA mode, rather than polling mode, virtio pmd will +skip when it detects this message. If no this parameter specified, device +will not be used as a vDPA device, and it will be driven by virtio pmd. + +Different VF devices serve different virtio frontends which are in different +VMs, so each VF needs to have its own DMA address translation service. During +the driver probe a new container is created for this device, with this +container vDPA driver can program DMA remapping table with the VM's memory +region information. + +The device argument "sw-live-migration=1" will configure the driver into SW +assisted live migration mode. In this mode, the driver will set up a SW relay +thread when LM happens, this thread will help device to log dirty pages. Thus +this mode does not require HW to implement a dirty page logging function block, +but will consume some percentage of CPU resource depending on the network +throughput. If no this parameter specified, driver will rely on device's logging +capability. + +Key IFCVF vDPA driver ops +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +- ifcvf_dev_config: + Enable VF data path with virtio information provided by vhost lib, including + IOMMU programming to enable VF DMA to VM's memory, VFIO interrupt setup to + route HW interrupt to virtio driver, create notify relay thread to translate + virtio driver's kick to a MMIO write onto HW, HW queues configuration. + + This function gets called to set up HW data path backend when virtio driver + in VM gets ready. + +- ifcvf_dev_close: + Revoke all the setup in ifcvf_dev_config. + + This function gets called when virtio driver stops device in VM. + +To create a vhost port with IFC VF +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +- Create a vhost socket and assign a VF's device ID to this socket via + vhost API. When QEMU vhost connection gets ready, the assigned VF will + get configured automatically. + + +Features +-------- + +Features of the IFCVF driver are: + +- Compatibility with virtio 0.95 and 1.0. +- SW assisted vDPA live migration. + + +Prerequisites +------------- + +- Platform with IOMMU feature. IFC VF needs address translation service to + Rx/Tx directly with virtio driver in VM. + + +Limitations +----------- + +Dependency on vfio-pci +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +vDPA driver needs to setup VF MSIX interrupts, each queue's interrupt vector +is mapped to a callfd associated with a virtio ring. Currently only vfio-pci +allows multiple interrupts, so the IFCVF driver is dependent on vfio-pci. + +Live Migration with VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +IFC VF doesn't support RARP packet generation, virtio frontend supporting +VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE feature can help to do that. diff --git a/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/index.rst b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1a13efe43 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + Copyright 2019 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd + +vDPA Device Drivers +=================== + +The following are a list of vDPA (vHost Data Path Acceleration) device drivers, +which can be used from an application through vhost API. + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + :numbered: + + features_overview + ifc + mlx5 diff --git a/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/mlx5.rst b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/mlx5.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dd377afda --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spdk/dpdk/doc/guides/vdpadevs/mlx5.rst @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + Copyright 2019 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd + +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +MLX5 vDPA driver +================ + +The MLX5 vDPA (vhost data path acceleration) driver library +(**librte_pmd_mlx5_vdpa**) provides support for **Mellanox ConnectX-6**, +**Mellanox ConnectX-6 Dx** and **Mellanox BlueField** families of +10/25/40/50/100/200 Gb/s adapters as well as their virtual functions (VF) in +SR-IOV context. + +.. note:: + + Due to external dependencies, this driver is disabled in default + configuration of the "make" build. It can be enabled with + ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_MLX5_VDPA_PMD=y`` or by using "meson" build system which + will detect dependencies. + + +Design +------ + +For security reasons and robustness, this driver only deals with virtual +memory addresses. The way resources allocations are handled by the kernel, +combined with hardware specifications that allow to handle virtual memory +addresses directly, ensure that DPDK applications cannot access random +physical memory (or memory that does not belong to the current process). + +The PMD can use libibverbs and libmlx5 to access the device firmware +or directly the hardware components. +There are different levels of objects and bypassing abilities +to get the best performances: + +- Verbs is a complete high-level generic API +- Direct Verbs is a device-specific API +- DevX allows to access firmware objects +- Direct Rules manages flow steering at low-level hardware layer + +Enabling librte_pmd_mlx5_vdpa causes DPDK applications to be linked against +libibverbs. + +A Mellanox mlx5 PCI device can be probed by either net/mlx5 driver or vdpa/mlx5 +driver but not in parallel. Hence, the user should decide the driver by the +``class`` parameter in the device argument list. +By default, the mlx5 device will be probed by the net/mlx5 driver. + +Supported NICs +-------------- + +* Mellanox\ |reg| ConnectX\ |reg|-6 200G MCX654106A-HCAT (2x200G) +* Mellanox\ |reg| ConnectX\ |reg|-6 Dx EN 100G MCX623106AN-CDAT (2x100G) +* Mellanox\ |reg| ConnectX\ |reg|-6 Dx EN 200G MCX623105AN-VDAT (1x200G) +* Mellanox\ |reg| BlueField SmartNIC 25G MBF1M332A-ASCAT (2x25G) + +Prerequisites +------------- + +- Mellanox OFED version: **5.0** + see :doc:`../../nics/mlx5` guide for more Mellanox OFED details. + +Compilation options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +These options can be modified in the ``.config`` file. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_MLX5_VDPA_PMD`` (default **n**) + + Toggle compilation of librte_pmd_mlx5 itself. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_IBVERBS_LINK_DLOPEN`` (default **n**) + + Build PMD with additional code to make it loadable without hard + dependencies on **libibverbs** nor **libmlx5**, which may not be installed + on the target system. + + In this mode, their presence is still required for it to run properly, + however their absence won't prevent a DPDK application from starting (with + ``CONFIG_RTE_BUILD_SHARED_LIB`` disabled) and they won't show up as + missing with ``ldd(1)``. + + It works by moving these dependencies to a purpose-built rdma-core "glue" + plug-in which must either be installed in a directory whose name is based + on ``CONFIG_RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH`` suffixed with ``-glue`` if set, or in a + standard location for the dynamic linker (e.g. ``/lib``) if left to the + default empty string (``""``). + + This option has no performance impact. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_IBVERBS_LINK_STATIC`` (default **n**) + + Embed static flavor of the dependencies **libibverbs** and **libmlx5** + in the PMD shared library or the executable static binary. + +.. note:: + + For BlueField, target should be set to ``arm64-bluefield-linux-gcc``. This + will enable ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_MLX5_VDPA_PMD`` and set + ``RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE`` to 64. Default armv8a configuration of make build and + meson build set it to 128 then brings performance degradation. + +Run-time configuration +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +- **ethtool** operations on related kernel interfaces also affect the PMD. + +- ``class`` parameter [string] + + Select the class of the driver that should probe the device. + `vdpa` for the mlx5 vDPA driver. + |