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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-21 11:54:28 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-21 11:54:28 +0000
commite6918187568dbd01842d8d1d2c808ce16a894239 (patch)
tree64f88b554b444a49f656b6c656111a145cbbaa28 /src/tools/cephfs/first-damage.py
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadceph-e6918187568dbd01842d8d1d2c808ce16a894239.tar.xz
ceph-e6918187568dbd01842d8d1d2c808ce16a894239.zip
Adding upstream version 18.2.2.upstream/18.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/tools/cephfs/first-damage.py')
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diff --git a/src/tools/cephfs/first-damage.py b/src/tools/cephfs/first-damage.py
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+# Ceph - scalable distributed file system
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2022 Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software
+# Foundation. See file COPYING.
+
+# Suggested recovery sequence (for single MDS cluster):
+#
+# 1) Unmount all clients.
+#
+# 2) Flush the journal (if possible):
+#
+# ceph tell mds.<fs_name>:0 flush journal
+#
+# 3) Fail the file system:
+#
+# ceph fs fail <fs_name>
+#
+# 4a) Recover dentries from the journal. This will be a no-op if the MDS flushed the journal successfully:
+#
+# cephfs-journal-tool --rank=<fs_name>:0 event recover_dentries summary
+#
+# 4b) If all good so far, reset the journal:
+#
+# cephfs-journal-tool --rank=<fs_name>:0 journal reset
+#
+# 5) Run this tool to see list of damaged dentries:
+#
+# python3 first-damage.py --memo run.1 <pool>
+#
+# 6) Optionally, remove them:
+#
+# python3 first-damage.py --memo run.2 --remove <pool>
+#
+# Note: use --memo to specify a different file to save objects that have
+# already been traversed, for independent runs.
+#
+# This has the effect of removing that dentry from the snapshot or HEAD
+# (current hierarchy). Note: the inode's linkage will be lost. The inode may
+# be recoverable in lost+found during a future data scan recovery.
+
+import argparse
+import logging
+import os
+import rados
+import re
+import sys
+import struct
+
+log = logging.getLogger("first-damage-traverse")
+
+MEMO = None
+REMOVE = False
+POOL = None
+NEXT_SNAP = None
+CONF = os.environ.get('CEPH_CONF')
+REPAIR_NOSNAP = None
+
+CEPH_NOSNAP = 0xfffffffe # int32 -2
+
+DIR_PATTERN = re.compile(r'[0-9a-fA-F]{8,}\.[0-9a-fA-F]+')
+
+CACHE = set()
+
+def traverse(MEMO, ioctx):
+ for o in ioctx.list_objects():
+ if not DIR_PATTERN.fullmatch(o.key):
+ log.debug("skipping %s", o.key)
+ continue
+ elif o.key in CACHE:
+ log.debug("skipping previously examined object %s", o.key)
+ continue
+ log.info("examining: %s", o.key)
+
+ with rados.ReadOpCtx() as rctx:
+ nkey = None
+ while True:
+ it = ioctx.get_omap_vals(rctx, nkey, None, 100, omap_key_type=bytes)[0]
+ ioctx.operate_read_op(rctx, o.key)
+ nkey = None
+ for (dnk, val) in it:
+ log.debug(f'\t{dnk}: val size {len(val)}')
+ (first,) = struct.unpack('<I', val[:4])
+ if first > NEXT_SNAP:
+ log.warning(f"found {o.key}:{dnk} first (0x{first:x}) > NEXT_SNAP (0x{NEXT_SNAP:x})")
+ if REPAIR_NOSNAP and dnk.endswith(b"_head") and first == CEPH_NOSNAP:
+ log.warning(f"repairing first==CEPH_NOSNAP damage, setting to NEXT_SNAP (0x{NEXT_SNAP:x})")
+ first = NEXT_SNAP
+ nval = bytearray(val)
+ struct.pack_into("<I", nval, 0, NEXT_SNAP)
+ with rados.WriteOpCtx() as wctx:
+ ioctx.set_omap(wctx, (dnk,), (bytes(nval),))
+ ioctx.operate_write_op(wctx, o.key)
+ elif REMOVE:
+ log.warning(f"removing {o.key}:{dnk}")
+ with rados.WriteOpCtx() as wctx:
+ ioctx.remove_omap_keys(wctx, [dnk])
+ ioctx.operate_write_op(wctx, o.key)
+ nkey = dnk
+ if nkey is None:
+ break
+ MEMO.write(f"{o.key}\n")
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ outpath = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]))
+ P = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="remove CephFS metadata dentries with invalid first snapshot")
+ P.add_argument('--conf', action='store', help='Ceph conf file', type=str, default=CONF)
+ P.add_argument('--debug', action='store', help='debug file', type=str, default=outpath+'.log')
+ P.add_argument('--memo', action='store', help='db for traversed dirs', default=outpath+'.memo')
+ P.add_argument('--next-snap', action='store', help='force next-snap (dev)', type=int)
+ P.add_argument('--remove', action='store_true', help='remove bad dentries', default=False)
+ P.add_argument('--repair-nosnap', action='store_true', help='repair first=CEPH_NOSNAP damage', default=False)
+ P.add_argument('pool', action='store', help='metadata pool', type=str)
+ NS = P.parse_args()
+
+ logging.basicConfig(filename=NS.debug, level=logging.DEBUG)
+
+ MEMO = NS.memo
+ REMOVE = NS.remove
+ POOL = NS.pool
+ NEXT_SNAP = NS.next_snap
+ CONF = NS.conf
+ REPAIR_NOSNAP = NS.repair_nosnap
+
+ log.info("running as pid %d", os.getpid())
+
+ try:
+ with open(MEMO) as f:
+ for line in f.readlines():
+ CACHE.add(line.rstrip())
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ pass
+
+ R = rados.Rados(conffile=CONF)
+ R.connect()
+ ioctx = R.open_ioctx(POOL)
+
+ if NEXT_SNAP is None:
+ data = ioctx.read("mds_snaptable")
+ # skip "version" of MDSTable payload
+ # V=$(dd if="$SNAPTABLE" bs=1 count=1 skip=8 | od --endian=little -An -t u1)
+ V = struct.unpack('<b', data[8:9])[0]
+ log.debug("version is %d", V)
+ if V != 5:
+ raise RuntimeError("incompatible snaptable")
+ # skip version,struct_v,compat_v,length
+ # NEXT_SNAP=$((1 + $(dd if="$SNAPTABLE" bs=1 count=8 skip=14 | od --endian=little -An -t u8)))
+ NEXT_SNAP = 1 + struct.unpack('<Q', data[14:22])[0]
+ log.debug("NEXT_SNAP = %d", NEXT_SNAP)
+
+ with open(MEMO, 'a') as f:
+ log.info("saving traversed keys to %s to allow resuming", MEMO)
+ traverse(f, ioctx)