diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/jaegertracing/opentelemetry-cpp/tools/vcpkg/README.md')
-rw-r--r-- | src/jaegertracing/opentelemetry-cpp/tools/vcpkg/README.md | 363 |
1 files changed, 363 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/jaegertracing/opentelemetry-cpp/tools/vcpkg/README.md b/src/jaegertracing/opentelemetry-cpp/tools/vcpkg/README.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d094cd3fb --- /dev/null +++ b/src/jaegertracing/opentelemetry-cpp/tools/vcpkg/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@ +# Vcpkg: Overview + +[中文总览](README_zh_CN.md) +[Español](README_es.md) +[한국어](README_ko_KR.md) +[Français](README_fr.md) + +Vcpkg helps you manage C and C++ libraries on Windows, Linux and MacOS. +This tool and ecosystem are constantly evolving, and we always appreciate contributions! + +If you've never used vcpkg before, or if you're trying to figure out how to use vcpkg, +check out our [Getting Started](#getting-started) section for how to start using vcpkg. + +For short description of available commands, once you've installed vcpkg, +you can run `vcpkg help`, or `vcpkg help [command]` for command-specific help. + +* Github: [https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg) +* Slack: [https://cppalliance.org/slack/](https://cppalliance.org/slack/), the #vcpkg channel +* Discord: [\#include \<C++\>](https://www.includecpp.org), the #🌏vcpkg channel +* Docs: [Documentation](docs/README.md) + +[![Build Status](https://dev.azure.com/vcpkg/public/_apis/build/status/microsoft.vcpkg.ci?branchName=master)](https://dev.azure.com/vcpkg/public/_build/latest?definitionId=29&branchName=master) + +# Table of Contents + +- [Vcpkg: Overview](#vcpkg-overview) +- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents) +- [Getting Started](#getting-started) + - [Quick Start: Windows](#quick-start-windows) + - [Quick Start: Unix](#quick-start-unix) + - [Installing Linux Developer Tools](#installing-linux-developer-tools) + - [Installing macOS Developer Tools](#installing-macos-developer-tools) + - [Installing GCC for macOS before 10.15](#installing-gcc-for-macos-before-1015) + - [Using vcpkg with CMake](#using-vcpkg-with-cmake) + - [Visual Studio Code with CMake Tools](#visual-studio-code-with-cmake-tools) + - [Vcpkg with Visual Studio CMake Projects](#vcpkg-with-visual-studio-cmake-projects) + - [Vcpkg with CLion](#vcpkg-with-clion) + - [Vcpkg as a Submodule](#vcpkg-as-a-submodule) +- [Tab-Completion/Auto-Completion](#tab-completionauto-completion) +- [Examples](#examples) +- [Contributing](#contributing) +- [License](#license) +- [Telemetry](#telemetry) + +# Getting Started + +First, follow the quick start guide for either +[Windows](#quick-start-windows), or [macOS and Linux](#quick-start-unix), +depending on what you're using. + +For more information, see [Installing and Using Packages][getting-started:using-a-package]. +If a library you need is not present in the vcpkg catalog, +you can [open an issue on the GitHub repo][contributing:submit-issue] +where the vcpkg team and community can see it, +and potentially add the port to vcpkg. + +After you've gotten vcpkg installed and working, +you may wish to add [tab completion](#tab-completionauto-completion) to your shell. + +Finally, if you're interested in the future of vcpkg, +check out the [manifest][getting-started:manifest-spec] guide! +This is an experimental feature and will likely have bugs, +so try it out and [open all the issues][contributing:submit-issue]! + +## Quick Start: Windows + +Prerequisites: +- Windows 7 or newer +- [Git][getting-started:git] +- [Visual Studio][getting-started:visual-studio] 2015 Update 3 or greater with the English language pack + +First, download and bootstrap vcpkg itself; it can be installed anywhere, +but generally we recommend using vcpkg as a submodule for CMake projects, +and installing it globally for Visual Studio projects. +We recommend somewhere like `C:\src\vcpkg` or `C:\dev\vcpkg`, +since otherwise you may run into path issues for some port build systems. + +```cmd +> git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg +> .\vcpkg\bootstrap-vcpkg.bat +``` + +To install the libraries for your project, run: + +```cmd +> .\vcpkg\vcpkg install [packages to install] +``` + +Note: This will install x86 libraries by default. To install x64, run: + +```cmd +> .\vcpkg\vcpkg install package:x64-windows +``` + +Or + +```cmd +> .\vcpkg\vcpkg install [packages to install] --triplet=x64-windows +``` + +You can also search for the libraries you need with the `search` subcommand: + +```cmd +> .\vcpkg\vcpkg search [search term] +``` + +In order to use vcpkg with Visual Studio, +run the following command (may require administrator elevation): + +```cmd +> .\vcpkg\vcpkg integrate install +``` + +After this, you can now create a New non-CMake Project (or open an existing one). +All installed libraries are immediately ready to be `#include`'d and used +in your project without additional configuration. + +If you're using CMake with Visual Studio, +continue [here](#vcpkg-with-visual-studio-cmake-projects). + +In order to use vcpkg with CMake outside of an IDE, +you can use the toolchain file: + +```cmd +> cmake -B [build directory] -S . -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=[path to vcpkg]/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake +> cmake --build [build directory] +``` + +With CMake, you will still need to `find_package` and the like to use the libraries. +Check out the [CMake section](#using-vcpkg-with-cmake) for more information, +including on using CMake with an IDE. + +For any other tools, including Visual Studio Code, +check out the [integration guide][getting-started:integration]. + +## Quick Start: Unix + +Prerequisites for Linux: +- [Git][getting-started:git] +- [g++][getting-started:linux-gcc] >= 6 + +Prerequisites for macOS: +- [Apple Developer Tools][getting-started:macos-dev-tools] +- On macOS 10.14 or below, you will also need: + - [Homebrew][getting-started:macos-brew] + - [g++][getting-started:macos-gcc] >= 6 from Homebrew + +First, download and bootstrap vcpkg itself; it can be installed anywhere, +but generally we recommend using vcpkg as a submodule for CMake projects. + +```sh +$ git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg +$ ./vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh +``` + +To install the libraries for your project, run: + +```sh +$ ./vcpkg/vcpkg install [packages to install] +``` + +You can also search for the libraries you need with the `search` subcommand: + +```sh +$ ./vcpkg/vcpkg search [search term] +``` + +In order to use vcpkg with CMake, you can use the toolchain file: + +```sh +$ cmake -B [build directory] -S . -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=[path to vcpkg]/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake +$ cmake --build [build directory] +``` + +With CMake, you will still need to `find_package` and the like to use the libraries. +Check out the [CMake section](#using-vcpkg-with-cmake) +for more information on how best to use vcpkg with CMake, +and CMake Tools for VSCode. + +For any other tools, check out the [integration guide][getting-started:integration]. + +## Installing Linux Developer Tools + +Across the different distros of Linux, there are different packages you'll +need to install: + +- Debian, Ubuntu, popOS, and other Debian-based distributions: + +```sh +$ sudo apt-get update +$ sudo apt-get install build-essential tar curl zip unzip +``` + +- CentOS + +```sh +$ sudo yum install centos-release-scl +$ sudo yum install devtoolset-7 +$ scl enable devtoolset-7 bash +``` + +For any other distributions, make sure you're installing g++ 6 or above. +If you want to add instructions for your specific distro, +[please open a PR][contributing:submit-pr]! + +## Installing macOS Developer Tools + +On macOS 10.15, the only thing you should need to do is run the following in your terminal: + +```sh +$ xcode-select --install +``` + +Then follow along with the prompts in the windows that comes up. + +On macOS 10.14 and previous, you'll also need to install g++ from homebrew; +follow the instructions in the following section. + +### Installing GCC for macOS before 10.15 + +This will _only_ be necessary if you're using a macOS version from before 10.15. +Installing homebrew should be very easy; check out <brew.sh> for more information, +but at its simplest, run the following command: + +```sh +$ /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)" +``` + +Then, in order to grab an up-to-date version of gcc, run the following: + +```sh +$ brew install gcc +``` + +You'll then be able to bootstrap vcpkg along with the [quick start guide](#quick-start-unix) + +## Using vcpkg with CMake + +If you're using vcpkg with CMake, the following may help! + +### Visual Studio Code with CMake Tools + +Adding the following to your workspace `settings.json` will make +CMake Tools automatically use vcpkg for libraries: + +```json +{ + "cmake.configureSettings": { + "CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE": "[vcpkg root]/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake" + } +} +``` + +### Vcpkg with Visual Studio CMake Projects + +Open the CMake Settings Editor, and under `CMake toolchain file`, +add the path to the vcpkg toolchain file: + +``` +[vcpkg root]/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake +``` + +### Vcpkg with CLion + +Open the Toolchains settings +(File > Settings on Windows and Linux, CLion > Preferences on macOS), +and go to the CMake settings (Build, Execution, Deployment > CMake). +Finally, in `CMake options`, add the following line: + +``` +-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=[vcpkg root]/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake +``` + +Unfortunately, you'll have to add this to each profile. + +### Vcpkg as a Submodule + +When using vcpkg as a submodule of your project, +you can add the following to your CMakeLists.txt before the first `project()` call, +instead of passing `CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE` to the cmake invocation. + +```cmake +set(CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake + CACHE STRING "Vcpkg toolchain file") +``` + +This will still allow people to not use vcpkg, +by passing the `CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE` directly, +but it will make the configure-build step slightly easier. + +[getting-started:using-a-package]: docs/examples/installing-and-using-packages.md +[getting-started:integration]: docs/users/integration.md +[getting-started:git]: https://git-scm.com/downloads +[getting-started:cmake-tools]: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode.cmake-tools +[getting-started:linux-gcc]: #installing-linux-developer-tools +[getting-started:macos-dev-tools]: #installing-macos-developer-tools +[getting-started:macos-brew]: #installing-gcc-on-macos +[getting-started:macos-gcc]: #installing-gcc-on-macos +[getting-started:visual-studio]: https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/ +[getting-started:manifest-spec]: docs/specifications/manifests.md + +# Tab-Completion/Auto-Completion + +`vcpkg` supports auto-completion of commands, package names, +and options in both powershell and bash. +To enable tab-completion in the shell of your choice, run: + +```pwsh +> .\vcpkg integrate powershell +``` + +or + +```sh +$ ./vcpkg integrate bash +``` + +depending on the shell you use, then restart your console. + +# Examples + +See the [documentation](docs/README.md) for specific walkthroughs, +including [installing and using a package](docs/examples/installing-and-using-packages.md), +[adding a new package from a zipfile](docs/examples/packaging-zipfiles.md), +and [adding a new package from a GitHub repo](docs/examples/packaging-github-repos.md). + +Our docs are now also available online at ReadTheDocs: <https://vcpkg.readthedocs.io/>! + +See a 4 minute [video demo](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y41WFKbQFTw). + +# Contributing + +Vcpkg is an open source project, and is thus built with your contributions. +Here are some ways you can contribute: + +* [Submit Issues][contributing:submit-issue] in vcpkg or existing packages +* [Submit Fixes and New Packages][contributing:submit-pr] + +Please refer to our [Contributing Guide](CONTRIBUTING.md) for more details. + +This project has adopted the [Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct][contributing:coc]. +For more information see the [Code of Conduct FAQ][contributing:coc-faq] +or email [opencode@microsoft.com](mailto:opencode@microsoft.com) +with any additional questions or comments. + +[contributing:submit-issue]: https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/issues/new/choose +[contributing:submit-pr]: https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/pulls +[contributing:coc]: https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/ +[contributing:coc-faq]: https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/ + +# License + +The code in this repository is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE.txt). + +# Telemetry + +vcpkg collects usage data in order to help us improve your experience. +The data collected by Microsoft is anonymous. +You can opt-out of telemetry by re-running the bootstrap-vcpkg script with -disableMetrics, +passing --disable-metrics to vcpkg on the command line, +or by setting the VCPKG_DISABLE_METRICS environment variable. + +Read more about vcpkg telemetry at docs/about/privacy.md |