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// inspect.cpp
// Copyright (c) 2006 Johan Rade
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
// or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//-------------------------------------
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
#ifndef BOOST_MATH_STANDALONE
#include <boost/endian.hpp>
#else
#include <boost/math/tools/config.hpp>
#endif
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool is_big_endian()
{
float x = 1.0f;
unsigned char first_byte;
memcpy(&first_byte, &x, 1);
return first_byte != 0;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void print_processor();
void print_endianness();
template<class T> void print_table();
template<class T> void print_row(const char* name, T val, bool ok = true);
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main()
{
std::cout << '\n';
print_processor();
print_endianness();
std::cout << "---------- float --------------------\n\n";
print_table<float>();
std::cout << "---------- double -------------------\n\n";
print_table<double>();
std::cout << "---------- long double --------------\n\n";
print_table<long double>();
return 0;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void print_processor()
{
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86) \
|| defined(__amd64) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(_M_AMD64) \
|| defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64)
std::cout << "Processor: x86 or x64\n\n";
#elif defined(__ia64) || defined(__ia64__) || defined(_M_IA64)
std::cout << "Processor: ia64\n\n";
#elif defined(__powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__POWERPC__) \
|| defined(__ppc) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__PPC__)
std::cout << "Processor: PowerPC\n\n";
#elif defined(__m68k) || defined(__m68k__) \
|| defined(__mc68000) || defined(__mc68000__) \
std::cout << "Processor: Motorola 68K\n\n";
#else
std::cout << "Processor: Unknown\n\n";
#endif
}
void print_endianness()
{
if(is_big_endian())
std::cout << "This platform is big-endian.\n";
else
std::cout << "This platform is little-endian.\n";
#ifdef BOOST_BIG_ENDIAN
std::cout << "BOOST_BIG_ENDIAN is defined.\n\n";
#endif
#if defined BOOST_LITTLE_ENDIAN
std::cout << "BOOST_LITTTLE_ENDIAN is defined.\n\n";
#endif
}
//..............................................................................
template<class T> void print_table()
{
print_row("0", (T)0);
print_row("sn.min", std::numeric_limits<T>::denorm_min(),
std::numeric_limits<T>::has_denorm);
print_row("-sn.min", -std::numeric_limits<T>::denorm_min(),
std::numeric_limits<T>::has_denorm);
print_row("n.min/256", (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)()/256);
print_row("n.min/2", (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)()/2);
print_row("-n.min/2", -(std::numeric_limits<T>::min)()/2);
print_row("n.min", (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)());
print_row("1", (T)1);
print_row("3/4", (T)3/(T)4);
print_row("4/3", (T)4/(T)3);
print_row("max", (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)());
print_row("inf", std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(),
std::numeric_limits<T>::has_infinity);
print_row("q.nan", std::numeric_limits<T>::quiet_NaN(),
std::numeric_limits<T>::has_quiet_NaN);
print_row("s.nan", std::numeric_limits<T>::signaling_NaN(),
std::numeric_limits<T>::has_signaling_NaN);
std::cout << "\n\n";
}
template<class T>
void print_row(const char* name, T val, bool ok)
{
std::cout << std::left << std::setw(10) << name << std::right;
std::cout << std::hex << std::setfill('0');
if(ok) {
if(is_big_endian()) {
for(size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(T); ++i) {
unsigned char c = *(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&val) + i);
std::cout << std::setw(2)
<< static_cast<unsigned int>(c) << ' ';
}
}
else {
for(size_t i = sizeof(T) - 1; i < sizeof(T); --i) {
unsigned char c = *(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&val) + i);
std::cout << std::setw(2)
<< static_cast<unsigned int>(c) << ' ';
}
}
}
else {
for(size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(T); ++i)
std::cout << "-- ";
}
std::cout << '\n';
std::cout << std::dec << std::setfill(' ');
}
/*
Sample output on an AMD Quadcore running MSVC 10
Processor: x86 or x64
This platform is little-endian.
BOOST_LITTTLE_ENDIAN is defined.
---------- float --------------------
0 00 00 00 00
sn.min 00 00 00 01
-sn.min 80 00 00 01
n.min/256 00 00 80 00
n.min/2 00 40 00 00
-n.min/2 80 40 00 00
n.min 00 80 00 00
1 3f 80 00 00
3/4 3f 40 00 00
4/3 3f aa aa ab
max 7f 7f ff ff
inf 7f 80 00 00
q.nan 7f c0 00 00
s.nan 7f c0 00 01
---------- double -------------------
0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sn.min 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
-sn.min 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
n.min/256 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00
n.min/2 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00
-n.min/2 80 08 00 00 00 00 00 00
n.min 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00
1 3f f0 00 00 00 00 00 00
3/4 3f e8 00 00 00 00 00 00
4/3 3f f5 55 55 55 55 55 55
max 7f ef ff ff ff ff ff ff
inf 7f f0 00 00 00 00 00 00
q.nan 7f f8 00 00 00 00 00 00
s.nan 7f f8 00 00 00 00 00 01
---------- long double --------------
0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sn.min 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
-sn.min 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
n.min/256 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00
n.min/2 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00
-n.min/2 80 08 00 00 00 00 00 00
n.min 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00
1 3f f0 00 00 00 00 00 00
3/4 3f e8 00 00 00 00 00 00
4/3 3f f5 55 55 55 55 55 55
max 7f ef ff ff ff ff ff ff
inf 7f f0 00 00 00 00 00 00
q.nan 7f f8 00 00 00 00 00 00
s.nan 7f f8 00 00 00 00 00 01
*/
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