1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
|
// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "memory/arena.h"
#include "test_util/testharness.h"
#include "util/random.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
namespace {
const size_t kHugePageSize = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
} // namespace
class ArenaTest : public testing::Test {};
TEST_F(ArenaTest, Empty) { Arena arena0; }
namespace {
bool CheckMemoryAllocated(size_t allocated, size_t expected) {
// The value returned by Arena::MemoryAllocatedBytes() may be greater than
// the requested memory. We choose a somewhat arbitrary upper bound of
// max_expected = expected * 1.1 to detect critical overallocation.
size_t max_expected = expected + expected / 10;
return allocated >= expected && allocated <= max_expected;
}
void MemoryAllocatedBytesTest(size_t huge_page_size) {
const int N = 17;
size_t req_sz; // requested size
size_t bsz = 32 * 1024; // block size
size_t expected_memory_allocated;
Arena arena(bsz, nullptr, huge_page_size);
// requested size > quarter of a block:
// allocate requested size separately
req_sz = 12 * 1024;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
arena.Allocate(req_sz);
}
expected_memory_allocated = req_sz * N + Arena::kInlineSize;
ASSERT_PRED2(CheckMemoryAllocated, arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes(),
expected_memory_allocated);
arena.Allocate(Arena::kInlineSize - 1);
// requested size < quarter of a block:
// allocate a block with the default size, then try to use unused part
// of the block. So one new block will be allocated for the first
// Allocate(99) call. All the remaining calls won't lead to new allocation.
req_sz = 99;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
arena.Allocate(req_sz);
}
if (huge_page_size) {
ASSERT_TRUE(
CheckMemoryAllocated(arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes(),
expected_memory_allocated + bsz) ||
CheckMemoryAllocated(arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes(),
expected_memory_allocated + huge_page_size));
} else {
expected_memory_allocated += bsz;
ASSERT_PRED2(CheckMemoryAllocated, arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes(),
expected_memory_allocated);
}
// requested size > size of a block:
// allocate requested size separately
expected_memory_allocated = arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes();
req_sz = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
arena.Allocate(req_sz);
}
expected_memory_allocated += req_sz * N;
ASSERT_PRED2(CheckMemoryAllocated, arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes(),
expected_memory_allocated);
}
// Make sure we didn't count the allocate but not used memory space in
// Arena::ApproximateMemoryUsage()
static void ApproximateMemoryUsageTest(size_t huge_page_size) {
const size_t kBlockSize = 4096;
const size_t kEntrySize = kBlockSize / 8;
const size_t kZero = 0;
Arena arena(kBlockSize, nullptr, huge_page_size);
ASSERT_EQ(kZero, arena.ApproximateMemoryUsage());
// allocate inline bytes
const size_t kAlignUnit = alignof(max_align_t);
EXPECT_TRUE(arena.IsInInlineBlock());
arena.AllocateAligned(kAlignUnit);
EXPECT_TRUE(arena.IsInInlineBlock());
arena.AllocateAligned(Arena::kInlineSize / 2 - (2 * kAlignUnit));
EXPECT_TRUE(arena.IsInInlineBlock());
arena.AllocateAligned(Arena::kInlineSize / 2);
EXPECT_TRUE(arena.IsInInlineBlock());
ASSERT_EQ(arena.ApproximateMemoryUsage(), Arena::kInlineSize - kAlignUnit);
ASSERT_PRED2(CheckMemoryAllocated, arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes(),
Arena::kInlineSize);
auto num_blocks = kBlockSize / kEntrySize;
// first allocation
arena.AllocateAligned(kEntrySize);
EXPECT_FALSE(arena.IsInInlineBlock());
auto mem_usage = arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes();
if (huge_page_size) {
ASSERT_TRUE(
CheckMemoryAllocated(mem_usage, kBlockSize + Arena::kInlineSize) ||
CheckMemoryAllocated(mem_usage, huge_page_size + Arena::kInlineSize));
} else {
ASSERT_PRED2(CheckMemoryAllocated, mem_usage,
kBlockSize + Arena::kInlineSize);
}
auto usage = arena.ApproximateMemoryUsage();
ASSERT_LT(usage, mem_usage);
for (size_t i = 1; i < num_blocks; ++i) {
arena.AllocateAligned(kEntrySize);
ASSERT_EQ(mem_usage, arena.MemoryAllocatedBytes());
ASSERT_EQ(arena.ApproximateMemoryUsage(), usage + kEntrySize);
EXPECT_FALSE(arena.IsInInlineBlock());
usage = arena.ApproximateMemoryUsage();
}
if (huge_page_size) {
ASSERT_TRUE(usage > mem_usage ||
usage + huge_page_size - kBlockSize == mem_usage);
} else {
ASSERT_GT(usage, mem_usage);
}
}
static void SimpleTest(size_t huge_page_size) {
std::vector<std::pair<size_t, char*>> allocated;
Arena arena(Arena::kMinBlockSize, nullptr, huge_page_size);
const int N = 100000;
size_t bytes = 0;
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
size_t s;
if (i % (N / 10) == 0) {
s = i;
} else {
s = rnd.OneIn(4000)
? rnd.Uniform(6000)
: (rnd.OneIn(10) ? rnd.Uniform(100) : rnd.Uniform(20));
}
if (s == 0) {
// Our arena disallows size 0 allocations.
s = 1;
}
char* r;
if (rnd.OneIn(10)) {
r = arena.AllocateAligned(s);
} else {
r = arena.Allocate(s);
}
for (unsigned int b = 0; b < s; b++) {
// Fill the "i"th allocation with a known bit pattern
r[b] = i % 256;
}
bytes += s;
allocated.push_back(std::make_pair(s, r));
ASSERT_GE(arena.ApproximateMemoryUsage(), bytes);
if (i > N / 10) {
ASSERT_LE(arena.ApproximateMemoryUsage(), bytes * 1.10);
}
}
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < allocated.size(); i++) {
size_t num_bytes = allocated[i].first;
const char* p = allocated[i].second;
for (unsigned int b = 0; b < num_bytes; b++) {
// Check the "i"th allocation for the known bit pattern
ASSERT_EQ(int(p[b]) & 0xff, (int)(i % 256));
}
}
}
} // namespace
TEST_F(ArenaTest, MemoryAllocatedBytes) {
MemoryAllocatedBytesTest(0);
MemoryAllocatedBytesTest(kHugePageSize);
}
TEST_F(ArenaTest, ApproximateMemoryUsage) {
ApproximateMemoryUsageTest(0);
ApproximateMemoryUsageTest(kHugePageSize);
}
TEST_F(ArenaTest, Simple) {
SimpleTest(0);
SimpleTest(kHugePageSize);
}
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
|
