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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2021, Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
import os.path
import re
from ansible_collections.community.dns.plugins.module_utils.names import InvalidDomainName, split_into_labels, normalize_label
_BEGIN_SUBSET_MATCHER = re.compile(r'===BEGIN ([^=]*) DOMAINS===')
_END_SUBSET_MATCHER = re.compile(r'===END ([^=]*) DOMAINS===')
class PublicSuffixEntry(object):
'''
Contains a Public Suffix List entry with metadata.
'''
def __init__(self, labels, exception_rule=False, part=None):
self.labels = labels
self.exception_rule = exception_rule
self.part = part
def matches(self, normalized_labels):
'''
Match PSL entry with a given normalized list of labels.
'''
if len(normalized_labels) < len(self.labels):
return False
for i, label in enumerate(self.labels):
normalized_label = normalized_labels[i]
if label not in (normalized_label, '*'):
return False
return True
def select_prevailing_rule(rules):
'''
Given a non-empty set of rules matching a domain name, finds the prevailing rule.
It uses the algorithm specified on https://publicsuffix.org/list/.
'''
max_length_rule = rules[0]
max_length = len(max_length_rule.labels)
for rule in rules:
if rule.exception_rule:
return rule
if len(rule.labels) > max_length:
max_length = len(rule.labels)
max_length_rule = rule
return max_length_rule
class PublicSuffixList(object):
'''
Contains the Public Suffix List.
'''
def __init__(self, rules):
self._generic_rule = PublicSuffixEntry(('*', ))
self._rules = sorted(rules, key=lambda entry: entry.labels)
@classmethod
def load(cls, filename):
'''
Load Public Suffix List from the given filename.
'''
rules = []
part = None
with open(filename, 'rb') as content_file:
content = content_file.read().decode('utf-8')
for line in content.splitlines():
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith('//') or not line:
m = _BEGIN_SUBSET_MATCHER.search(line)
if m:
part = m.group(1).lower()
m = _END_SUBSET_MATCHER.search(line)
if m:
part = None
continue
if part is None:
raise Exception('Internal error: found PSL entry with no part!')
exception_rule = False
if line.startswith('!'):
exception_rule = True
line = line[1:]
if line.startswith('.'):
line = line[1:]
labels = tuple(normalize_label(label) for label in split_into_labels(line)[0])
rules.append(PublicSuffixEntry(labels, exception_rule=exception_rule, part=part))
return cls(rules)
def get_suffix_length_and_rule(self, normalized_labels, icann_only=False):
'''
Given a list of normalized labels, searches for a matching rule.
Returns the tuple ``(suffix_length, rule)``. The ``rule`` is never ``None``
except if ``normalized_labels`` is empty, in which case ``(0, None)`` is returned.
If ``icann_only`` is set to ``True``, only official ICANN rules are used. If
``icann_only`` is ``False`` (default), also private rules are used.
'''
if not normalized_labels:
return 0, None
# Find matching rules
rules = []
for rule in self._rules:
if icann_only and rule.part != 'icann':
continue
if rule.matches(normalized_labels):
rules.append(rule)
if not rules:
rules.append(self._generic_rule)
# Select prevailing rule
rule = select_prevailing_rule(rules)
# Determine suffix
suffix_length = len(rule.labels)
if rule.exception_rule:
suffix_length -= 1
# Return result
return suffix_length, rule
def get_suffix(self, domain, keep_unknown_suffix=True, normalize_result=False,
icann_only=False):
'''
Given a domain name, extracts the public suffix.
If ``keep_unknown_suffix`` is set to ``False``, only suffixes matching explicit
entries from the PSL are returned. If ``keep_unknown_suffix`` is ``True`` (default),
the implicit ``*`` rule is used if no other rule matches.
If ``normalize_result`` is set to ``True``, the result is re-combined form the
normalized labels. In that case, the result is lower-case ASCII. If
``normalize_result`` is ``False`` (default), the result ``result`` always satisfies
``domain.endswith(result)``.
If ``icann_only`` is set to ``True``, only official ICANN rules are used. If
``icann_only`` is ``False`` (default), also private rules are used.
'''
# Split into labels and normalize
try:
labels, tail = split_into_labels(domain)
normalized_labels = [normalize_label(label) for label in labels]
except InvalidDomainName:
return ''
if normalize_result:
labels = normalized_labels
# Get suffix length
suffix_length, rule = self.get_suffix_length_and_rule(normalized_labels, icann_only=icann_only)
if rule is None:
return ''
if not keep_unknown_suffix and rule is self._generic_rule:
return ''
return '.'.join(reversed(labels[:suffix_length])) + tail
def get_registrable_domain(self, domain, keep_unknown_suffix=True, only_if_registerable=True,
normalize_result=False, icann_only=False):
'''
Given a domain name, extracts the registrable domain. This is the public suffix
including the last label before the suffix.
If ``keep_unknown_suffix`` is set to ``False``, only suffixes matching explicit
entries from the PSL are returned. If no suffix can be found, ``''`` is returned.
If ``keep_unknown_suffix`` is ``True`` (default), the implicit ``*`` rule is used
if no other rule matches.
If ``only_if_registerable`` is set to ``False``, the public suffix is returned
if there is no label before the suffix. If ``only_if_registerable`` is ``True``
(default), ``''`` is returned in that case.
If ``normalize_result`` is set to ``True``, the result is re-combined form the
normalized labels. In that case, the result is lower-case ASCII. If
``normalize_result`` is ``False`` (default), the result ``result`` always satisfies
``domain.endswith(result)``.
If ``icann_only`` is set to ``True``, only official ICANN rules are used. If
``icann_only`` is ``False`` (default), also private rules are used.
'''
# Split into labels and normalize
try:
labels, tail = split_into_labels(domain)
normalized_labels = [normalize_label(label) for label in labels]
except InvalidDomainName:
return ''
if normalize_result:
labels = normalized_labels
# Get suffix length
suffix_length, rule = self.get_suffix_length_and_rule(normalized_labels, icann_only=icann_only)
if rule is None:
return ''
if not keep_unknown_suffix and rule is self._generic_rule:
return ''
if suffix_length < len(labels):
suffix_length += 1
elif only_if_registerable:
return ''
return '.'.join(reversed(labels[:suffix_length])) + tail
# The official Public Suffix List
PUBLIC_SUFFIX_LIST = PublicSuffixList.load(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'public_suffix_list.dat'))
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