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|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2016 Toshio Kuratomi <tkuratomi@ansible.com>
# Copyright (c) 2019 Ansible Project
# Copyright (c) 2020 Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
# Copyright (c) 2021 Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
# Parts taken from ansible.module_utils.basic and ansible.module_utils.common.warnings.
# NOTE: THIS IS ONLY FOR ACTION PLUGINS!
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
import abc
import copy
import traceback
from ansible import constants as C
from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
from ansible.module_utils import six
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleFallbackNotFound, SEQUENCETYPE, remove_values
from ansible.module_utils.common._collections_compat import (
Mapping
)
from ansible.module_utils.common.parameters import (
PASS_VARS,
PASS_BOOLS,
)
from ansible.module_utils.common.validation import (
check_mutually_exclusive,
check_required_arguments,
check_required_by,
check_required_if,
check_required_one_of,
check_required_together,
count_terms,
check_type_bool,
check_type_bits,
check_type_bytes,
check_type_float,
check_type_int,
check_type_jsonarg,
check_type_list,
check_type_dict,
check_type_path,
check_type_raw,
check_type_str,
safe_eval,
)
from ansible.module_utils.common.text.formatters import (
lenient_lowercase,
)
from ansible.module_utils.parsing.convert_bool import BOOLEANS_FALSE, BOOLEANS_TRUE
from ansible.module_utils.six import (
binary_type,
string_types,
text_type,
)
from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native, to_text
from ansible.plugins.action import ActionBase
try:
# For ansible-core 2.11, we can use the ArgumentSpecValidator. We also import
# ModuleArgumentSpecValidator since that indicates that the 'classical' approach
# will no longer work.
from ansible.module_utils.common.arg_spec import ( # noqa: F401, pylint: disable=unused-import
ArgumentSpecValidator,
ModuleArgumentSpecValidator, # ModuleArgumentSpecValidator is not used
)
from ansible.module_utils.errors import UnsupportedError
HAS_ARGSPEC_VALIDATOR = True
except ImportError:
# For ansible-base 2.10 and Ansible 2.9, we need to use the 'classical' approach
from ansible.module_utils.common.parameters import (
handle_aliases,
list_deprecations,
list_no_log_values,
)
HAS_ARGSPEC_VALIDATOR = False
class _ModuleExitException(Exception):
def __init__(self, result):
super(_ModuleExitException, self).__init__()
self.result = result
class AnsibleActionModule(object):
def __init__(self, action_plugin, argument_spec, bypass_checks=False,
mutually_exclusive=None, required_together=None,
required_one_of=None, supports_check_mode=False,
required_if=None, required_by=None):
# Internal data
self.__action_plugin = action_plugin
self.__warnings = []
self.__deprecations = []
# AnsibleModule data
self._name = self.__action_plugin._task.action
self.argument_spec = argument_spec
self.supports_check_mode = supports_check_mode
self.check_mode = self.__action_plugin._play_context.check_mode
self.bypass_checks = bypass_checks
self.no_log = self.__action_plugin._play_context.no_log
self.mutually_exclusive = mutually_exclusive
self.required_together = required_together
self.required_one_of = required_one_of
self.required_if = required_if
self.required_by = required_by
self._diff = self.__action_plugin._play_context.diff
self._verbosity = self.__action_plugin._display.verbosity
self.aliases = {}
self._legal_inputs = []
self._options_context = list()
self.params = copy.deepcopy(self.__action_plugin._task.args)
self.no_log_values = set()
if HAS_ARGSPEC_VALIDATOR:
self._validator = ArgumentSpecValidator(
self.argument_spec,
self.mutually_exclusive,
self.required_together,
self.required_one_of,
self.required_if,
self.required_by,
)
self._validation_result = self._validator.validate(self.params)
self.params.update(self._validation_result.validated_parameters)
self.no_log_values.update(self._validation_result._no_log_values)
try:
error = self._validation_result.errors[0]
except IndexError:
error = None
# We cannot use ModuleArgumentSpecValidator directly since it uses mechanisms for reporting
# warnings and deprecations that do not work in plugins. This is a copy of that code adjusted
# for our use-case:
for d in self._validation_result._deprecations:
# Before ansible-core 2.14.2, deprecations were always for aliases:
if 'name' in d:
self.deprecate(
"Alias '{name}' is deprecated. See the module docs for more information".format(name=d['name']),
version=d.get('version'), date=d.get('date'), collection_name=d.get('collection_name'))
# Since ansible-core 2.14.2, a message is present that can be directly printed:
if 'msg' in d:
self.deprecate(d['msg'], version=d.get('version'), date=d.get('date'), collection_name=d.get('collection_name'))
for w in self._validation_result._warnings:
self.warn('Both option {option} and its alias {alias} are set.'.format(option=w['option'], alias=w['alias']))
# Fail for validation errors, even in check mode
if error:
msg = self._validation_result.errors.msg
if isinstance(error, UnsupportedError):
msg = "Unsupported parameters for ({name}) {kind}: {msg}".format(name=self._name, kind='module', msg=msg)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
else:
self._set_fallbacks()
# append to legal_inputs and then possibly check against them
try:
self.aliases = self._handle_aliases()
except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
# Use exceptions here because it isn't safe to call fail_json until no_log is processed
raise _ModuleExitException(dict(failed=True, msg="Module alias error: %s" % to_native(e)))
# Save parameter values that should never be logged
self._handle_no_log_values()
self._check_arguments()
# check exclusive early
if not bypass_checks:
self._check_mutually_exclusive(mutually_exclusive)
self._set_defaults(pre=True)
self._CHECK_ARGUMENT_TYPES_DISPATCHER = {
'str': self._check_type_str,
'list': check_type_list,
'dict': check_type_dict,
'bool': check_type_bool,
'int': check_type_int,
'float': check_type_float,
'path': check_type_path,
'raw': check_type_raw,
'jsonarg': check_type_jsonarg,
'json': check_type_jsonarg,
'bytes': check_type_bytes,
'bits': check_type_bits,
}
if not bypass_checks:
self._check_required_arguments()
self._check_argument_types()
self._check_argument_values()
self._check_required_together(required_together)
self._check_required_one_of(required_one_of)
self._check_required_if(required_if)
self._check_required_by(required_by)
self._set_defaults(pre=False)
# deal with options sub-spec
self._handle_options()
def _handle_aliases(self, spec=None, param=None, option_prefix=''):
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
# this uses exceptions as it happens before we can safely call fail_json
alias_warnings = []
alias_results, self._legal_inputs = handle_aliases(spec, param, alias_warnings=alias_warnings) # pylint: disable=used-before-assignment
for option, alias in alias_warnings:
self.warn('Both option %s and its alias %s are set.' % (option_prefix + option, option_prefix + alias))
deprecated_aliases = []
for i in spec.keys():
if 'deprecated_aliases' in spec[i].keys():
for alias in spec[i]['deprecated_aliases']:
deprecated_aliases.append(alias)
for deprecation in deprecated_aliases:
if deprecation['name'] in param.keys():
self.deprecate("Alias '%s' is deprecated. See the module docs for more information" % deprecation['name'],
version=deprecation.get('version'), date=deprecation.get('date'),
collection_name=deprecation.get('collection_name'))
return alias_results
def _handle_no_log_values(self, spec=None, param=None):
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
try:
self.no_log_values.update(list_no_log_values(spec, param)) # pylint: disable=used-before-assignment
except TypeError as te:
self.fail_json(msg="Failure when processing no_log parameters. Module invocation will be hidden. "
"%s" % to_native(te), invocation={'module_args': 'HIDDEN DUE TO FAILURE'})
for message in list_deprecations(spec, param): # pylint: disable=used-before-assignment
self.deprecate(message['msg'], version=message.get('version'), date=message.get('date'),
collection_name=message.get('collection_name'))
def _check_arguments(self, spec=None, param=None, legal_inputs=None):
self._syslog_facility = 'LOG_USER'
unsupported_parameters = set()
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
if legal_inputs is None:
legal_inputs = self._legal_inputs
for k in list(param.keys()):
if k not in legal_inputs:
unsupported_parameters.add(k)
for k in PASS_VARS:
# handle setting internal properties from internal ansible vars
param_key = '_ansible_%s' % k
if param_key in param:
if k in PASS_BOOLS:
setattr(self, PASS_VARS[k][0], self.boolean(param[param_key]))
else:
setattr(self, PASS_VARS[k][0], param[param_key])
# clean up internal top level params:
if param_key in self.params:
del self.params[param_key]
else:
# use defaults if not already set
if not hasattr(self, PASS_VARS[k][0]):
setattr(self, PASS_VARS[k][0], PASS_VARS[k][1])
if unsupported_parameters:
msg = "Unsupported parameters for (%s) module: %s" % (self._name, ', '.join(sorted(list(unsupported_parameters))))
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s." % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
supported_parameters = list()
for key in sorted(spec.keys()):
if 'aliases' in spec[key] and spec[key]['aliases']:
supported_parameters.append("%s (%s)" % (key, ', '.join(sorted(spec[key]['aliases']))))
else:
supported_parameters.append(key)
msg += " Supported parameters include: %s" % (', '.join(supported_parameters))
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
if self.check_mode and not self.supports_check_mode:
self.exit_json(skipped=True, msg="action module (%s) does not support check mode" % self._name)
def _count_terms(self, check, param=None):
if param is None:
param = self.params
return count_terms(check, param)
def _check_mutually_exclusive(self, spec, param=None):
if param is None:
param = self.params
try:
check_mutually_exclusive(spec, param)
except TypeError as e:
msg = to_native(e)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
def _check_required_one_of(self, spec, param=None):
if spec is None:
return
if param is None:
param = self.params
try:
check_required_one_of(spec, param)
except TypeError as e:
msg = to_native(e)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
def _check_required_together(self, spec, param=None):
if spec is None:
return
if param is None:
param = self.params
try:
check_required_together(spec, param)
except TypeError as e:
msg = to_native(e)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
def _check_required_by(self, spec, param=None):
if spec is None:
return
if param is None:
param = self.params
try:
check_required_by(spec, param)
except TypeError as e:
self.fail_json(msg=to_native(e))
def _check_required_arguments(self, spec=None, param=None):
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
try:
check_required_arguments(spec, param)
except TypeError as e:
msg = to_native(e)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
def _check_required_if(self, spec, param=None):
''' ensure that parameters which conditionally required are present '''
if spec is None:
return
if param is None:
param = self.params
try:
check_required_if(spec, param)
except TypeError as e:
msg = to_native(e)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
def _check_argument_values(self, spec=None, param=None):
''' ensure all arguments have the requested values, and there are no stray arguments '''
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
for (k, v) in spec.items():
choices = v.get('choices', None)
if choices is None:
continue
if isinstance(choices, SEQUENCETYPE) and not isinstance(choices, (binary_type, text_type)):
if k in param:
# Allow one or more when type='list' param with choices
if isinstance(param[k], list):
diff_list = ", ".join([item for item in param[k] if item not in choices])
if diff_list:
choices_str = ", ".join([to_native(c) for c in choices])
msg = "value of %s must be one or more of: %s. Got no match for: %s" % (k, choices_str, diff_list)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
elif param[k] not in choices:
# PyYaml converts certain strings to bools. If we can unambiguously convert back, do so before checking
# the value. If we can't figure this out, module author is responsible.
lowered_choices = None
if param[k] == 'False':
lowered_choices = lenient_lowercase(choices)
overlap = BOOLEANS_FALSE.intersection(choices)
if len(overlap) == 1:
# Extract from a set
(param[k],) = overlap
if param[k] == 'True':
if lowered_choices is None:
lowered_choices = lenient_lowercase(choices)
overlap = BOOLEANS_TRUE.intersection(choices)
if len(overlap) == 1:
(param[k],) = overlap
if param[k] not in choices:
choices_str = ", ".join([to_native(c) for c in choices])
msg = "value of %s must be one of: %s, got: %s" % (k, choices_str, param[k])
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
else:
msg = "internal error: choices for argument %s are not iterable: %s" % (k, choices)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in %s" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
def safe_eval(self, value, locals=None, include_exceptions=False):
return safe_eval(value, locals, include_exceptions)
def _check_type_str(self, value, param=None, prefix=''):
opts = {
'error': False,
'warn': False,
'ignore': True
}
# Ignore, warn, or error when converting to a string.
allow_conversion = opts.get(C.STRING_CONVERSION_ACTION, True)
try:
return check_type_str(value, allow_conversion)
except TypeError:
common_msg = 'quote the entire value to ensure it does not change.'
from_msg = '{0!r}'.format(value)
to_msg = '{0!r}'.format(to_text(value))
if param is not None:
if prefix:
param = '{0}{1}'.format(prefix, param)
from_msg = '{0}: {1!r}'.format(param, value)
to_msg = '{0}: {1!r}'.format(param, to_text(value))
if C.STRING_CONVERSION_ACTION == 'error':
msg = common_msg.capitalize()
raise TypeError(to_native(msg))
elif C.STRING_CONVERSION_ACTION == 'warn':
msg = ('The value "{0}" (type {1.__class__.__name__}) was converted to "{2}" (type string). '
'If this does not look like what you expect, {3}').format(from_msg, value, to_msg, common_msg)
self.warn(to_native(msg))
return to_native(value, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
def _handle_options(self, argument_spec=None, params=None, prefix=''):
''' deal with options to create sub spec '''
if argument_spec is None:
argument_spec = self.argument_spec
if params is None:
params = self.params
for (k, v) in argument_spec.items():
wanted = v.get('type', None)
if wanted == 'dict' or (wanted == 'list' and v.get('elements', '') == 'dict'):
spec = v.get('options', None)
if v.get('apply_defaults', False):
if spec is not None:
if params.get(k) is None:
params[k] = {}
else:
continue
elif spec is None or k not in params or params[k] is None:
continue
self._options_context.append(k)
if isinstance(params[k], dict):
elements = [params[k]]
else:
elements = params[k]
for idx, param in enumerate(elements):
if not isinstance(param, dict):
self.fail_json(msg="value of %s must be of type dict or list of dict" % k)
new_prefix = prefix + k
if wanted == 'list':
new_prefix += '[%d]' % idx
new_prefix += '.'
self._set_fallbacks(spec, param)
options_aliases = self._handle_aliases(spec, param, option_prefix=new_prefix)
options_legal_inputs = list(spec.keys()) + list(options_aliases.keys())
self._check_arguments(spec, param, options_legal_inputs)
# check exclusive early
if not self.bypass_checks:
self._check_mutually_exclusive(v.get('mutually_exclusive', None), param)
self._set_defaults(pre=True, spec=spec, param=param)
if not self.bypass_checks:
self._check_required_arguments(spec, param)
self._check_argument_types(spec, param, new_prefix)
self._check_argument_values(spec, param)
self._check_required_together(v.get('required_together', None), param)
self._check_required_one_of(v.get('required_one_of', None), param)
self._check_required_if(v.get('required_if', None), param)
self._check_required_by(v.get('required_by', None), param)
self._set_defaults(pre=False, spec=spec, param=param)
# handle multi level options (sub argspec)
self._handle_options(spec, param, new_prefix)
self._options_context.pop()
def _get_wanted_type(self, wanted, k):
if not callable(wanted):
if wanted is None:
# Mostly we want to default to str.
# For values set to None explicitly, return None instead as
# that allows a user to unset a parameter
wanted = 'str'
try:
type_checker = self._CHECK_ARGUMENT_TYPES_DISPATCHER[wanted]
except KeyError:
self.fail_json(msg="implementation error: unknown type %s requested for %s" % (wanted, k))
else:
# set the type_checker to the callable, and reset wanted to the callable's name (or type if it doesn't have one, ala MagicMock)
type_checker = wanted
wanted = getattr(wanted, '__name__', to_native(type(wanted)))
return type_checker, wanted
def _handle_elements(self, wanted, param, values):
type_checker, wanted_name = self._get_wanted_type(wanted, param)
validated_params = []
# Get param name for strings so we can later display this value in a useful error message if needed
# Only pass 'kwargs' to our checkers and ignore custom callable checkers
kwargs = {}
if wanted_name == 'str' and isinstance(wanted, string_types):
if isinstance(param, string_types):
kwargs['param'] = param
elif isinstance(param, dict):
kwargs['param'] = list(param.keys())[0]
for value in values:
try:
validated_params.append(type_checker(value, **kwargs))
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
msg = "Elements value for option %s" % param
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in '%s'" % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
msg += " is of type %s and we were unable to convert to %s: %s" % (type(value), wanted_name, to_native(e))
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
return validated_params
def _check_argument_types(self, spec=None, param=None, prefix=''):
''' ensure all arguments have the requested type '''
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
for (k, v) in spec.items():
wanted = v.get('type', None)
if k not in param:
continue
value = param[k]
if value is None:
continue
type_checker, wanted_name = self._get_wanted_type(wanted, k)
# Get param name for strings so we can later display this value in a useful error message if needed
# Only pass 'kwargs' to our checkers and ignore custom callable checkers
kwargs = {}
if wanted_name == 'str' and isinstance(type_checker, string_types):
kwargs['param'] = list(param.keys())[0]
# Get the name of the parent key if this is a nested option
if prefix:
kwargs['prefix'] = prefix
try:
param[k] = type_checker(value, **kwargs)
wanted_elements = v.get('elements', None)
if wanted_elements:
if wanted != 'list' or not isinstance(param[k], list):
msg = "Invalid type %s for option '%s'" % (wanted_name, param)
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in '%s'." % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
msg += ", elements value check is supported only with 'list' type"
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
param[k] = self._handle_elements(wanted_elements, k, param[k])
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
msg = "argument %s is of type %s" % (k, type(value))
if self._options_context:
msg += " found in '%s'." % " -> ".join(self._options_context)
msg += " and we were unable to convert to %s: %s" % (wanted_name, to_native(e))
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
def _set_defaults(self, pre=True, spec=None, param=None):
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
for (k, v) in spec.items():
default = v.get('default', None)
if pre is True:
# this prevents setting defaults on required items
if default is not None and k not in param:
param[k] = default
else:
# make sure things without a default still get set None
if k not in param:
param[k] = default
def _set_fallbacks(self, spec=None, param=None):
if spec is None:
spec = self.argument_spec
if param is None:
param = self.params
for (k, v) in spec.items():
fallback = v.get('fallback', (None,))
fallback_strategy = fallback[0]
fallback_args = []
fallback_kwargs = {}
if k not in param and fallback_strategy is not None:
for item in fallback[1:]:
if isinstance(item, dict):
fallback_kwargs = item
else:
fallback_args = item
try:
param[k] = fallback_strategy(*fallback_args, **fallback_kwargs)
except AnsibleFallbackNotFound:
continue
def warn(self, warning):
# Copied from ansible.module_utils.common.warnings:
if isinstance(warning, string_types):
self.__warnings.append(warning)
else:
raise TypeError("warn requires a string not a %s" % type(warning))
def deprecate(self, msg, version=None, date=None, collection_name=None):
if version is not None and date is not None:
raise AssertionError("implementation error -- version and date must not both be set")
# Copied from ansible.module_utils.common.warnings:
if isinstance(msg, string_types):
# For compatibility, we accept that neither version nor date is set,
# and treat that the same as if version would haven been set
if date is not None:
self.__deprecations.append({'msg': msg, 'date': date, 'collection_name': collection_name})
else:
self.__deprecations.append({'msg': msg, 'version': version, 'collection_name': collection_name})
else:
raise TypeError("deprecate requires a string not a %s" % type(msg))
def _return_formatted(self, kwargs):
if 'invocation' not in kwargs:
kwargs['invocation'] = {'module_args': self.params}
if 'warnings' in kwargs:
if isinstance(kwargs['warnings'], list):
for w in kwargs['warnings']:
self.warn(w)
else:
self.warn(kwargs['warnings'])
if self.__warnings:
kwargs['warnings'] = self.__warnings
if 'deprecations' in kwargs:
if isinstance(kwargs['deprecations'], list):
for d in kwargs['deprecations']:
if isinstance(d, SEQUENCETYPE) and len(d) == 2:
self.deprecate(d[0], version=d[1])
elif isinstance(d, Mapping):
self.deprecate(d['msg'], version=d.get('version'), date=d.get('date'),
collection_name=d.get('collection_name'))
else:
self.deprecate(d) # pylint: disable=ansible-deprecated-no-version
else:
self.deprecate(kwargs['deprecations']) # pylint: disable=ansible-deprecated-no-version
if self.__deprecations:
kwargs['deprecations'] = self.__deprecations
kwargs = remove_values(kwargs, self.no_log_values)
raise _ModuleExitException(kwargs)
def exit_json(self, **kwargs):
result = dict(kwargs)
if 'failed' not in result:
result['failed'] = False
self._return_formatted(result)
def fail_json(self, msg, **kwargs):
result = dict(kwargs)
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = msg
self._return_formatted(result)
@six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
class ActionModuleBase(ActionBase):
@abc.abstractmethod
def setup_module(self):
"""Return pair (ArgumentSpec, kwargs)."""
pass
@abc.abstractmethod
def run_module(self, module):
"""Run module code"""
module.fail_json(msg='Not implemented.')
def run(self, tmp=None, task_vars=None):
if task_vars is None:
task_vars = dict()
result = super(ActionModuleBase, self).run(tmp, task_vars)
del tmp # tmp no longer has any effect
try:
argument_spec, kwargs = self.setup_module()
module = argument_spec.create_ansible_module_helper(AnsibleActionModule, (self, ), **kwargs)
self.run_module(module)
raise AnsibleError('Internal error: action module did not call module.exit_json()')
except _ModuleExitException as mee:
result.update(mee.result)
return result
except Exception as dummy:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = 'MODULE FAILURE'
result['exception'] = traceback.format_exc()
return result
class ArgumentSpec:
def __init__(self, argument_spec, mutually_exclusive=None, required_together=None, required_one_of=None, required_if=None, required_by=None):
self.argument_spec = argument_spec
self.mutually_exclusive = mutually_exclusive or []
self.required_together = required_together or []
self.required_one_of = required_one_of or []
self.required_if = required_if or []
self.required_by = required_by or {}
def create_ansible_module_helper(self, clazz, args, **kwargs):
return clazz(
*args,
argument_spec=self.argument_spec,
mutually_exclusive=self.mutually_exclusive,
required_together=self.required_together,
required_one_of=self.required_one_of,
required_if=self.required_if,
required_by=self.required_by,
**kwargs)
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