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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-21 17:43:51 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-21 17:43:51 +0000 |
commit | be58c81aff4cd4c0ccf43dbd7998da4a6a08c03b (patch) | |
tree | 779c248fb61c83f65d1f0dc867f2053d76b4e03a /drivers/cadence/nand | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | arm-trusted-firmware-be58c81aff4cd4c0ccf43dbd7998da4a6a08c03b.tar.xz arm-trusted-firmware-be58c81aff4cd4c0ccf43dbd7998da4a6a08c03b.zip |
Adding upstream version 2.10.0+dfsg.upstream/2.10.0+dfsgupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cadence/nand')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/cadence/nand/cdns_nand.c | 435 |
1 files changed, 435 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cadence/nand/cdns_nand.c b/drivers/cadence/nand/cdns_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a66262 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/cadence/nand/cdns_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <arch_helpers.h> +#include <common/debug.h> +#include <drivers/cadence/cdns_nand.h> +#include <drivers/delay_timer.h> +#include <lib/mmio.h> +#include <lib/utils.h> +#include <platform_def.h> + +/* NAND flash device information struct */ +static cnf_dev_info_t dev_info; + +/* Scratch buffers for read and write operations */ +static uint8_t scratch_buff[PLATFORM_MTD_MAX_PAGE_SIZE]; + +/* Wait for controller to be in idle state */ +static inline void cdns_nand_wait_idle(void) +{ + uint32_t reg = 0U; + + do { + udelay(CNF_DEF_DELAY_US); + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CMDREG(CTRL_STATUS)); + } while (CNF_GET_CTRL_BUSY(reg) != 0U); +} + +/* Wait for given thread to be in ready state */ +static inline void cdns_nand_wait_thread_ready(uint8_t thread_id) +{ + uint32_t reg = 0U; + + do { + udelay(CNF_DEF_DELAY_US); + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CMDREG(TRD_STATUS)); + reg &= (1U << (uint32_t)thread_id); + } while (reg != 0U); +} + +/* Check if the last operation/command in selected thread is completed */ +static int cdns_nand_last_opr_status(uint8_t thread_id) +{ + uint8_t nthreads = 0U; + uint32_t reg = 0U; + + /* Get number of threads */ + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CTRLPARAM(FEATURE)); + nthreads = CNF_GET_NTHREADS(reg); + + if (thread_id > nthreads) { + ERROR("%s: Invalid thread ID\n", __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Select thread */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_STAT_PTR), (uint32_t)thread_id); + + uint32_t err_mask = CNF_ECMD | CNF_EECC | CNF_EDEV | CNF_EDQS | CNF_EFAIL | + CNF_EBUS | CNF_EDI | CNF_EPAR | CNF_ECTX | CNF_EPRO; + + do { + udelay(CNF_DEF_DELAY_US * 2); + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_STAT)); + } while ((reg & CNF_CMPLT) == 0U); + + /* last operation is completed, make sure no other error bits are set */ + if ((reg & err_mask) == 1U) { + ERROR("%s, CMD_STATUS:0x%x\n", __func__, reg); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Set feature command */ +int cdns_nand_set_feature(uint8_t feat_addr, uint8_t feat_val, uint8_t thread_id) +{ + /* Wait for thread to be ready */ + cdns_nand_wait_thread_ready(thread_id); + + /* Set feature address */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG1), (uint32_t)feat_addr); + /* Set feature volume */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG2), (uint32_t)feat_val); + + /* Set feature command */ + uint32_t reg = (CNF_WORK_MODE_PIO << CNF_CMDREG0_CT); + + reg |= (thread_id << CNF_CMDREG0_TRD); + reg |= (CNF_DEF_VOL_ID << CNF_CMDREG0_VOL); + reg |= (CNF_INT_DIS << CNF_CMDREG0_INTR); + reg |= (CNF_CT_SET_FEATURE << CNF_CMDREG0_CMD); + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG0), reg); + + return cdns_nand_last_opr_status(thread_id); +} + +/* Reset command to the selected device */ +int cdns_nand_reset(uint8_t thread_id) +{ + /* Operation is executed in selected thread */ + cdns_nand_wait_thread_ready(thread_id); + + /* Select memory */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG4), (CNF_DEF_DEVICE << CNF_CMDREG4_MEM)); + + /* Issue reset command */ + uint32_t reg = (CNF_WORK_MODE_PIO << CNF_CMDREG0_CT); + + reg |= (thread_id << CNF_CMDREG0_TRD); + reg |= (CNF_DEF_VOL_ID << CNF_CMDREG0_VOL); + reg |= (CNF_INT_DIS << CNF_CMDREG0_INTR); + reg |= (CNF_CT_RESET_ASYNC << CNF_CMDREG0_CMD); + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG0), reg); + + return cdns_nand_last_opr_status(thread_id); +} + +/* Set operation work mode */ +static void cdns_nand_set_opr_mode(uint8_t opr_mode) +{ + /* Wait for controller to be in idle state */ + cdns_nand_wait_idle(); + + /* Reset DLL PHY */ + uint32_t reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_MINICTRL(DLL_PHY_CTRL)); + + reg &= ~(1 << CNF_DLL_PHY_RST_N); + mmio_write_32(CNF_MINICTRL(DLL_PHY_CTRL), reg); + + if (opr_mode == CNF_OPR_WORK_MODE_SDR) { + /* Combo PHY Control Timing Block register settings */ + mmio_write_32(CP_CTB(CTRL_REG), CP_CTRL_REG_SDR); + mmio_write_32(CP_CTB(TSEL_REG), CP_TSEL_REG_SDR); + + /* Combo PHY DLL register settings */ + mmio_write_32(CP_DLL(DQ_TIMING_REG), CP_DQ_TIMING_REG_SDR); + mmio_write_32(CP_DLL(DQS_TIMING_REG), CP_DQS_TIMING_REG_SDR); + mmio_write_32(CP_DLL(GATE_LPBK_CTRL_REG), CP_GATE_LPBK_CTRL_REG_SDR); + mmio_write_32(CP_DLL(MASTER_CTRL_REG), CP_DLL_MASTER_CTRL_REG_SDR); + + /* Async mode timing settings */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_MINICTRL(ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS), + (2 << CNF_ASYNC_TIMINGS_TRH) | + (4 << CNF_ASYNC_TIMINGS_TRP) | + (2 << CNF_ASYNC_TIMINGS_TWH) | + (4 << CNF_ASYNC_TIMINGS_TWP)); + + /* Set extended read and write mode */ + reg |= (1 << CNF_DLL_PHY_EXT_RD_MODE); + reg |= (1 << CNF_DLL_PHY_EXT_WR_MODE); + + /* Set operation work mode in common settings */ + uint32_t data = mmio_read_32(CNF_MINICTRL(CMN_SETTINGS)); + + data |= (CNF_OPR_WORK_MODE_SDR << CNF_CMN_SETTINGS_OPR); + mmio_write_32(CNF_MINICTRL(CMN_SETTINGS), data); + + } else if (opr_mode == CNF_OPR_WORK_MODE_NVDDR) { + ; /* ToDo: add DDR mode settings also once available on SIMICS */ + } else { + ; + } + + reg |= (1 << CNF_DLL_PHY_RST_N); + mmio_write_32(CNF_MINICTRL(DLL_PHY_CTRL), reg); +} + +/* Data transfer configuration */ +static void cdns_nand_transfer_config(void) +{ + /* Wait for controller to be in idle state */ + cdns_nand_wait_idle(); + + /* Configure data transfer parameters */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(TRANS_CFG0), 1); + + /* ECC is disabled */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(ECC_CFG0), 0); + + /* DMA burst select */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(DMA_SETTINGS), + (CNF_DMA_BURST_SIZE_MAX << CNF_DMA_SETTINGS_BURST) | + (1 << CNF_DMA_SETTINGS_OTE)); + + /* Enable pre-fetching for 1K */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(FIFO_TLEVEL), + (CNF_DMA_PREFETCH_SIZE << CNF_FIFO_TLEVEL_POS) | + (CNF_DMA_PREFETCH_SIZE << CNF_FIFO_TLEVEL_DMA_SIZE)); + + /* Select access type */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(MULTIPLANE_CFG), 0); + mmio_write_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(CACHE_CFG), 0); +} + +/* Update the nand flash device info */ +static int cdns_nand_update_dev_info(void) +{ + uint32_t reg = 0U; + + /* Read the device type and number of LUNs */ + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CTRLPARAM(DEV_PARAMS0)); + dev_info.type = CNF_GET_DEV_TYPE(reg); + if (dev_info.type == CNF_DT_UNKNOWN) { + ERROR("%s: device type unknown\n", __func__); + return -ENXIO; + } + dev_info.nluns = CNF_GET_NLUNS(reg); + + /* Pages per block */ + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(DEV_LAYOUT)); + dev_info.npages_per_block = CNF_GET_NPAGES_PER_BLOCK(reg); + + /* Sector size and last sector size */ + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(TRANS_CFG1)); + dev_info.sector_size = CNF_GET_SCTR_SIZE(reg); + dev_info.last_sector_size = CNF_GET_LAST_SCTR_SIZE(reg); + + /* Page size and spare size */ + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CTRLPARAM(DEV_AREA)); + dev_info.page_size = CNF_GET_PAGE_SIZE(reg); + dev_info.spare_size = CNF_GET_SPARE_SIZE(reg); + + /* Device blocks per LUN */ + dev_info.nblocks_per_lun = mmio_read_32(CNF_CTRLPARAM(DEV_BLOCKS_PLUN)); + + /* Calculate block size and total device size */ + dev_info.block_size = (dev_info.npages_per_block * dev_info.page_size); + dev_info.total_size = (dev_info.block_size * dev_info.nblocks_per_lun * + dev_info.nluns); + + VERBOSE("CNF params: page %d, spare %d, block %d, total %lld\n", + dev_info.page_size, dev_info.spare_size, + dev_info.block_size, dev_info.total_size); + + return 0; +} + +/* NAND Flash Controller/Host initialization */ +int cdns_nand_host_init(void) +{ + uint32_t reg = 0U; + int ret = 0; + + do { + /* Read controller status register for init complete */ + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CMDREG(CTRL_STATUS)); + } while (CNF_GET_INIT_COMP(reg) == 0); + + ret = cdns_nand_update_dev_info(); + if (ret != 0) { + return ret; + } + + INFO("CNF: device discovery process completed and device type %d\n", + dev_info.type); + + /* Enable data integrity, enable CRC and parity */ + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_DI(CONTROL)); + reg |= (1 << CNF_DI_PAR_EN); + reg |= (1 << CNF_DI_CRC_EN); + mmio_write_32(CNF_DI(CONTROL), reg); + + /* Status polling mode, device control and status register */ + cdns_nand_wait_idle(); + reg = mmio_read_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(DEV_STAT)); + reg = reg & ~1; + mmio_write_32(CNF_CTRLCFG(DEV_STAT), reg); + + /* Set operation work mode */ + cdns_nand_set_opr_mode(CNF_OPR_WORK_MODE_SDR); + + /* Set data transfer configuration parameters */ + cdns_nand_transfer_config(); + + return 0; +} + +/* erase: Block erase command */ +int cdns_nand_erase(uint32_t offset, uint32_t size) +{ + /* Determine the starting block offset i.e row address */ + uint32_t row_address = dev_info.npages_per_block * offset; + + /* Wait for thread to be in ready state */ + cdns_nand_wait_thread_ready(CNF_DEF_TRD); + + /*Set row address */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG1), row_address); + + /* Operation bank number */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG4), (CNF_DEF_DEVICE << CNF_CMDREG4_MEM)); + + /* Block erase command */ + uint32_t reg = (CNF_WORK_MODE_PIO << CNF_CMDREG0_CT); + + reg |= (CNF_DEF_TRD << CNF_CMDREG0_TRD); + reg |= (CNF_DEF_VOL_ID << CNF_CMDREG0_VOL); + reg |= (CNF_INT_DIS << CNF_CMDREG0_INTR); + reg |= (CNF_CT_ERASE << CNF_CMDREG0_CMD); + reg |= (((size-1) & 0xFF) << CNF_CMDREG0_CMD); + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG0), reg); + + /* Wait for erase operation to complete */ + return cdns_nand_last_opr_status(CNF_DEF_TRD); +} + +/* io mtd functions */ +int cdns_nand_init_mtd(unsigned long long *size, unsigned int *erase_size) +{ + *size = dev_info.total_size; + *erase_size = dev_info.block_size; + + return 0; +} + +/* NAND Flash page read */ +static int cdns_nand_read_page(uint32_t block, uint32_t page, uintptr_t buffer) +{ + /* Wait for thread to be ready */ + cdns_nand_wait_thread_ready(CNF_DEF_TRD); + + /* Select device */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG4), + (CNF_DEF_DEVICE << CNF_CMDREG4_MEM)); + + /* Set host memory address for DMA transfers */ + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG2), (buffer & 0xFFFF)); + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG3), ((buffer >> 32) & 0xFFFF)); + + /* Set row address */ + uint32_t row_address = 0U; + + row_address |= ((page & 0x3F) | (block << 6)); + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG1), row_address); + + /* Page read command */ + uint32_t reg = (CNF_WORK_MODE_PIO << CNF_CMDREG0_CT); + + reg |= (CNF_DEF_TRD << CNF_CMDREG0_TRD); + reg |= (CNF_DEF_VOL_ID << CNF_CMDREG0_VOL); + reg |= (CNF_INT_DIS << CNF_CMDREG0_INTR); + reg |= (CNF_DMA_MASTER_SEL << CNF_CMDREG0_DMA); + reg |= (CNF_CT_PAGE_READ << CNF_CMDREG0_CMD); + reg |= (((CNF_READ_SINGLE_PAGE-1) & 0xFF) << CNF_CMDREG0_CMD); + mmio_write_32(CNF_CMDREG(CMD_REG0), reg); + + /* Wait for read operation to complete */ + if (cdns_nand_last_opr_status(CNF_DEF_TRD)) { + ERROR("%s: Page read failed\n", __func__); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +int cdns_nand_read(unsigned int offset, uintptr_t buffer, size_t length, + size_t *out_length) +{ + uint32_t block = offset / dev_info.block_size; + uint32_t end_block = (offset + length - 1U) / dev_info.block_size; + uint32_t page_start = (offset % dev_info.block_size) / dev_info.page_size; + uint32_t start_offset = offset % dev_info.page_size; + uint32_t nb_pages = dev_info.block_size / dev_info.page_size; + uint32_t bytes_read = 0U; + uint32_t page = 0U; + int result = 0; + + VERBOSE("CNF: block %u-%u, page_start %u, len %zu, offset %u\n", + block, end_block, page_start, length, offset); + + if ((offset >= dev_info.total_size) || + (offset + length-1 >= dev_info.total_size) || + (length == 0U)) { + ERROR("CNF: Invalid read parameters\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + *out_length = 0UL; + + while (block <= end_block) { + for (page = page_start; page < nb_pages; page++) { + if ((start_offset != 0U) || (length < dev_info.page_size)) { + /* Partial page read */ + result = cdns_nand_read_page(block, page, + (uintptr_t)scratch_buff); + if (result != 0) { + return result; + } + + bytes_read = MIN((size_t)(dev_info.page_size - start_offset), + length); + + memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer, scratch_buff + start_offset, + bytes_read); + start_offset = 0U; + } else { + /* Full page read */ + result = cdns_nand_read_page(block, page, + (uintptr_t)scratch_buff); + if (result != 0) { + return result; + } + + bytes_read = dev_info.page_size; + memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer, scratch_buff, bytes_read); + } + + length -= bytes_read; + buffer += bytes_read; + *out_length += bytes_read; + + /* All the bytes have read */ + if (length == 0U) { + break; + } + + udelay(CNF_READ_INT_DELAY_US); + } /* for */ + + page_start = 0U; + block++; + } /* while */ + + return 0; +} |