1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
|
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2023, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include <common/debug.h>
#include <drivers/st/stm32mp_ddr_test.h>
#include <lib/mmio.h>
#include <platform_def.h>
#define DDR_PATTERN 0xAAAAAAAAU
#define DDR_ANTIPATTERN 0x55555555U
/*******************************************************************************
* This function tests a simple read/write access to the DDR.
* Note that the previous content is restored after test.
* Returns 0 if success, and address value else.
******************************************************************************/
uintptr_t stm32mp_ddr_test_rw_access(void)
{
uint32_t saved_value = mmio_read_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE);
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE, DDR_PATTERN);
if (mmio_read_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE) != DDR_PATTERN) {
return STM32MP_DDR_BASE;
}
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE, saved_value);
return 0UL;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* This function tests the DDR data bus wiring.
* This is inspired from the Data Bus Test algorithm written by Michael Barr
* in "Programming Embedded Systems in C and C++" book.
* resources.oreilly.com/examples/9781565923546/blob/master/Chapter6/
* File: memtest.c - This source code belongs to Public Domain.
* Returns 0 if success, and address value else.
******************************************************************************/
uintptr_t stm32mp_ddr_test_data_bus(void)
{
uint32_t pattern;
for (pattern = 1U; pattern != 0U; pattern <<= 1U) {
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE, pattern);
if (mmio_read_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE) != pattern) {
return STM32MP_DDR_BASE;
}
}
return 0UL;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* This function tests the DDR address bus wiring.
* This is inspired from the Data Bus Test algorithm written by Michael Barr
* in "Programming Embedded Systems in C and C++" book.
* resources.oreilly.com/examples/9781565923546/blob/master/Chapter6/
* File: memtest.c - This source code belongs to Public Domain.
* size: size in bytes of the DDR memory device.
* Returns 0 if success, and address value else.
******************************************************************************/
uintptr_t stm32mp_ddr_test_addr_bus(size_t size)
{
size_t addressmask = size - 1U;
size_t offset;
size_t testoffset = 0U;
/* Write the default pattern at each of the power-of-two offsets. */
for (offset = sizeof(uint32_t); (offset & addressmask) != 0U;
offset <<= 1U) {
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + offset, DDR_PATTERN);
}
/* Check for address bits stuck high. */
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + testoffset, DDR_ANTIPATTERN);
for (offset = sizeof(uint32_t); (offset & addressmask) != 0U;
offset <<= 1U) {
if (mmio_read_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + offset) != DDR_PATTERN) {
return STM32MP_DDR_BASE + offset;
}
}
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + testoffset, DDR_PATTERN);
/* Check for address bits stuck low or shorted. */
for (testoffset = sizeof(uint32_t); (testoffset & addressmask) != 0U;
testoffset <<= 1U) {
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + testoffset, DDR_ANTIPATTERN);
if (mmio_read_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE) != DDR_PATTERN) {
return STM32MP_DDR_BASE;
}
for (offset = sizeof(uint32_t); (offset & addressmask) != 0U;
offset <<= 1) {
if ((mmio_read_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + offset) != DDR_PATTERN) &&
(offset != testoffset)) {
return STM32MP_DDR_BASE + offset;
}
}
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + testoffset, DDR_PATTERN);
}
return 0UL;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* This function checks the DDR size. It has to be run with Data Cache off.
* This test is run before data have been put in DDR, and is only done for
* cold boot. The DDR data can then be overwritten, and it is not useful to
* restore its content.
* Returns DDR computed size.
******************************************************************************/
size_t stm32mp_ddr_check_size(void)
{
size_t offset = sizeof(uint32_t);
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE, DDR_PATTERN);
while (offset < STM32MP_DDR_MAX_SIZE) {
mmio_write_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE + offset, DDR_ANTIPATTERN);
dsb();
if (mmio_read_32(STM32MP_DDR_BASE) != DDR_PATTERN) {
break;
}
offset <<= 1U;
}
return offset;
}
|