diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'crates/home/src')
-rw-r--r-- | crates/home/src/env.rs | 106 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | crates/home/src/lib.rs | 149 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | crates/home/src/windows.rs | 66 |
3 files changed, 321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crates/home/src/env.rs b/crates/home/src/env.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e47273b --- /dev/null +++ b/crates/home/src/env.rs @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +//! Lower-level utilities for mocking the process environment. + +use std::{ + ffi::OsString, + io, + path::{Path, PathBuf}, +}; + +/// Permits parameterizing the home functions via the _from variants - used for +/// in-process unit testing by rustup. +pub trait Env { + /// Return the path to the the users home dir, or None if any error occurs: + /// see home_inner. + fn home_dir(&self) -> Option<PathBuf>; + /// Return the current working directory. + fn current_dir(&self) -> io::Result<PathBuf>; + /// Get an environment variable, as per std::env::var_os. + fn var_os(&self, key: &str) -> Option<OsString>; +} + +/// Implements Env for the OS context, both Unix style and Windows. +/// +/// This is trait permits in-process testing by providing a control point to +/// allow in-process divergence on what is normally process wide state. +/// +/// Implementations should be provided by whatever testing framework the caller +/// is using. Code that is not performing in-process threaded testing requiring +/// isolated rustup/cargo directories does not need this trait or the _from +/// functions. +pub struct OsEnv; +impl Env for OsEnv { + fn home_dir(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> { + crate::home_dir_inner() + } + fn current_dir(&self) -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + std::env::current_dir() + } + fn var_os(&self, key: &str) -> Option<OsString> { + std::env::var_os(key) + } +} + +pub const OS_ENV: OsEnv = OsEnv {}; + +/// Returns the path of the current user's home directory from [`Env::home_dir`]. +pub fn home_dir_with_env(env: &dyn Env) -> Option<PathBuf> { + env.home_dir() +} + +/// Variant of cargo_home where the environment source is parameterized. This is +/// specifically to support in-process testing scenarios as environment +/// variables and user home metadata are normally process global state. See the +/// [`Env`] trait. +pub fn cargo_home_with_env(env: &dyn Env) -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + let cwd = env.current_dir()?; + cargo_home_with_cwd_env(env, &cwd) +} + +/// Variant of cargo_home_with_cwd where the environment source is +/// parameterized. This is specifically to support in-process testing scenarios +/// as environment variables and user home metadata are normally process global +/// state. See the OsEnv trait. +pub fn cargo_home_with_cwd_env(env: &dyn Env, cwd: &Path) -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + match env.var_os("CARGO_HOME").filter(|h| !h.is_empty()) { + Some(home) => { + let home = PathBuf::from(home); + if home.is_absolute() { + Ok(home) + } else { + Ok(cwd.join(&home)) + } + } + _ => home_dir_with_env(env) + .map(|p| p.join(".cargo")) + .ok_or_else(|| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "could not find cargo home dir")), + } +} + +/// Variant of cargo_home_with_cwd where the environment source is +/// parameterized. This is specifically to support in-process testing scenarios +/// as environment variables and user home metadata are normally process global +/// state. See the OsEnv trait. +pub fn rustup_home_with_env(env: &dyn Env) -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + let cwd = env.current_dir()?; + rustup_home_with_cwd_env(env, &cwd) +} + +/// Variant of cargo_home_with_cwd where the environment source is +/// parameterized. This is specifically to support in-process testing scenarios +/// as environment variables and user home metadata are normally process global +/// state. See the OsEnv trait. +pub fn rustup_home_with_cwd_env(env: &dyn Env, cwd: &Path) -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + match env.var_os("RUSTUP_HOME").filter(|h| !h.is_empty()) { + Some(home) => { + let home = PathBuf::from(home); + if home.is_absolute() { + Ok(home) + } else { + Ok(cwd.join(&home)) + } + } + _ => home_dir_with_env(env) + .map(|d| d.join(".rustup")) + .ok_or_else(|| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "could not find rustup home dir")), + } +} diff --git a/crates/home/src/lib.rs b/crates/home/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..306026e --- /dev/null +++ b/crates/home/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +//! Canonical definitions of `home_dir`, `cargo_home`, and `rustup_home`. +//! +//! This provides the definition of `home_dir` used by Cargo and +//! rustup, as well functions to find the correct value of +//! `CARGO_HOME` and `RUSTUP_HOME`. +//! +//! See also the [`dirs`](https://docs.rs/dirs) crate. +//! +//! _Note that as of 2019/08/06 it appears that cargo uses this crate. And +//! rustup has used this crate since 2019/08/21._ +//! +//! The definition of `home_dir` provided by the standard library is +//! incorrect because it considers the `HOME` environment variable on +//! Windows. This causes surprising situations where a Rust program +//! will behave differently depending on whether it is run under a +//! Unix emulation environment like Cygwin or MinGW. Neither Cargo nor +//! rustup use the standard libraries definition - they use the +//! definition here. +//! +//! This crate further provides two functions, `cargo_home` and +//! `rustup_home`, which are the canonical way to determine the +//! location that Cargo and rustup store their data. +//! +//! See also this [discussion]. +//! +//! [discussion]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/46799#issuecomment-361156935 + +#![doc(html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/home/0.5.4")] +#![deny(rust_2018_idioms)] + +pub mod env; + +#[cfg(target_os = "windows")] +mod windows; + +use std::io; +use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; + +/// Returns the path of the current user's home directory if known. +/// +/// # Unix +/// +/// Returns the value of the `HOME` environment variable if it is set +/// and not equal to the empty string. Otherwise, it tries to determine the +/// home directory by invoking the `getpwuid_r` function on the UID of the +/// current user. +/// +/// # Windows +/// +/// Returns the value of the `USERPROFILE` environment variable if it +/// is set and not equal to the empty string. If both do not exist, +/// [`SHGetFolderPathW`][msdn] is used to return the appropriate path. +/// +/// [msdn]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shlobj_core/nf-shlobj_core-shgetfolderpathw +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// match home::home_dir() { +/// Some(path) => println!("{}", path.display()), +/// None => println!("Impossible to get your home dir!"), +/// } +/// ``` +pub fn home_dir() -> Option<PathBuf> { + env::home_dir_with_env(&env::OS_ENV) +} + +#[cfg(windows)] +use windows::home_dir_inner; + +#[cfg(any(unix, target_os = "redox"))] +fn home_dir_inner() -> Option<PathBuf> { + #[allow(deprecated)] + std::env::home_dir() +} + +/// Returns the storage directory used by Cargo, often knowns as +/// `.cargo` or `CARGO_HOME`. +/// +/// It returns one of the following values, in this order of +/// preference: +/// +/// - The value of the `CARGO_HOME` environment variable, if it is +/// an absolute path. +/// - The value of the current working directory joined with the value +/// of the `CARGO_HOME` environment variable, if `CARGO_HOME` is a +/// relative directory. +/// - The `.cargo` directory in the user's home directory, as reported +/// by the `home_dir` function. +/// +/// # Errors +/// +/// This function fails if it fails to retrieve the current directory, +/// or if the home directory cannot be determined. +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// match home::cargo_home() { +/// Ok(path) => println!("{}", path.display()), +/// Err(err) => eprintln!("Cannot get your cargo home dir: {:?}", err), +/// } +/// ``` +pub fn cargo_home() -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + env::cargo_home_with_env(&env::OS_ENV) +} + +/// Returns the storage directory used by Cargo within `cwd`. +/// For more details, see [`cargo_home`](fn.cargo_home.html). +pub fn cargo_home_with_cwd(cwd: &Path) -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + env::cargo_home_with_cwd_env(&env::OS_ENV, cwd) +} + +/// Returns the storage directory used by rustup, often knowns as +/// `.rustup` or `RUSTUP_HOME`. +/// +/// It returns one of the following values, in this order of +/// preference: +/// +/// - The value of the `RUSTUP_HOME` environment variable, if it is +/// an absolute path. +/// - The value of the current working directory joined with the value +/// of the `RUSTUP_HOME` environment variable, if `RUSTUP_HOME` is a +/// relative directory. +/// - The `.rustup` directory in the user's home directory, as reported +/// by the `home_dir` function. +/// +/// # Errors +/// +/// This function fails if it fails to retrieve the current directory, +/// or if the home directory cannot be determined. +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// match home::rustup_home() { +/// Ok(path) => println!("{}", path.display()), +/// Err(err) => eprintln!("Cannot get your rustup home dir: {:?}", err), +/// } +/// ``` +pub fn rustup_home() -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + env::rustup_home_with_env(&env::OS_ENV) +} + +/// Returns the storage directory used by rustup within `cwd`. +/// For more details, see [`rustup_home`](fn.rustup_home.html). +pub fn rustup_home_with_cwd(cwd: &Path) -> io::Result<PathBuf> { + env::rustup_home_with_cwd_env(&env::OS_ENV, cwd) +} diff --git a/crates/home/src/windows.rs b/crates/home/src/windows.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a35dc9c --- /dev/null +++ b/crates/home/src/windows.rs @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +use std::env; +use std::ffi::OsString; +use std::os::windows::ffi::OsStringExt; +use std::path::PathBuf; + +use windows_sys::Win32::Foundation::{MAX_PATH, S_OK}; +use windows_sys::Win32::UI::Shell::{SHGetFolderPathW, CSIDL_PROFILE}; + +pub fn home_dir_inner() -> Option<PathBuf> { + env::var_os("USERPROFILE") + .filter(|s| !s.is_empty()) + .map(PathBuf::from) + .or_else(home_dir_crt) +} + +#[cfg(not(target_vendor = "uwp"))] +fn home_dir_crt() -> Option<PathBuf> { + unsafe { + let mut path: Vec<u16> = Vec::with_capacity(MAX_PATH as usize); + match SHGetFolderPathW(0, CSIDL_PROFILE as i32, 0, 0, path.as_mut_ptr()) { + S_OK => { + let len = wcslen(path.as_ptr()); + path.set_len(len); + let s = OsString::from_wide(&path); + Some(PathBuf::from(s)) + } + _ => None, + } + } +} + +#[cfg(target_vendor = "uwp")] +fn home_dir_crt() -> Option<PathBuf> { + None +} + +extern "C" { + fn wcslen(buf: *const u16) -> usize; +} + +#[cfg(not(target_vendor = "uwp"))] +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use super::home_dir_inner; + use std::env; + use std::ops::Deref; + use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; + + #[test] + fn test_with_without() { + let olduserprofile = env::var_os("USERPROFILE").unwrap(); + + env::remove_var("HOME"); + env::remove_var("USERPROFILE"); + + assert_eq!(home_dir_inner(), Some(PathBuf::from(olduserprofile))); + + let home = Path::new(r"C:\Users\foo tar baz"); + + env::set_var("HOME", home.as_os_str()); + assert_ne!(home_dir_inner().as_ref().map(Deref::deref), Some(home)); + + env::set_var("USERPROFILE", home.as_os_str()); + assert_eq!(home_dir_inner().as_ref().map(Deref::deref), Some(home)); + } +} |