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//! ASN.1 `UTF8String` support.
use crate::{
asn1::AnyRef, ord::OrdIsValueOrd, EncodeValue, Error, FixedTag, Length, Result, StrRef, Tag,
Writer,
};
use core::{fmt, ops::Deref, str};
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
use {
crate::{DecodeValue, Header, Reader},
alloc::{borrow::ToOwned, string::String},
};
/// ASN.1 `UTF8String` type.
///
/// Supports the full UTF-8 encoding.
///
/// Note that the [`Decode`][`crate::Decode`] and [`Encode`][`crate::Encode`]
/// traits are impl'd for Rust's [`str`][`prim@str`] primitive, which
/// decodes/encodes as a [`Utf8StringRef`].
///
/// You are free to use [`str`][`prim@str`] instead of this type, however it's
/// still provided for explicitness in cases where it might be ambiguous with
/// other ASN.1 string encodings such as
/// [`PrintableStringRef`][`crate::asn1::PrintableStringRef`].
///
/// This is a zero-copy reference type which borrows from the input data.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
pub struct Utf8StringRef<'a> {
/// Inner value
inner: StrRef<'a>,
}
impl<'a> Utf8StringRef<'a> {
/// Create a new ASN.1 `UTF8String`.
pub fn new<T>(input: &'a T) -> Result<Self>
where
T: AsRef<[u8]> + ?Sized,
{
StrRef::from_bytes(input.as_ref()).map(|inner| Self { inner })
}
}
impl_string_type!(Utf8StringRef<'a>, 'a);
impl<'a> Deref for Utf8StringRef<'a> {
type Target = StrRef<'a>;
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
&self.inner
}
}
impl FixedTag for Utf8StringRef<'_> {
const TAG: Tag = Tag::Utf8String;
}
impl<'a> From<&Utf8StringRef<'a>> for Utf8StringRef<'a> {
fn from(value: &Utf8StringRef<'a>) -> Utf8StringRef<'a> {
*value
}
}
impl<'a> From<Utf8StringRef<'a>> for AnyRef<'a> {
fn from(utf_string: Utf8StringRef<'a>) -> AnyRef<'a> {
AnyRef::from_tag_and_value(Tag::Utf8String, utf_string.inner.into())
}
}
impl<'a> fmt::Debug for Utf8StringRef<'a> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "Utf8String({:?})", self.as_str())
}
}
impl<'a> TryFrom<AnyRef<'a>> for &'a str {
type Error = Error;
fn try_from(any: AnyRef<'a>) -> Result<&'a str> {
Utf8StringRef::try_from(any).map(|s| s.as_str())
}
}
impl EncodeValue for str {
fn value_len(&self) -> Result<Length> {
Utf8StringRef::new(self)?.value_len()
}
fn encode_value(&self, writer: &mut impl Writer) -> Result<()> {
Utf8StringRef::new(self)?.encode_value(writer)
}
}
impl FixedTag for str {
const TAG: Tag = Tag::Utf8String;
}
impl OrdIsValueOrd for str {}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
impl<'a> From<Utf8StringRef<'a>> for String {
fn from(s: Utf8StringRef<'a>) -> String {
s.as_str().to_owned()
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
impl<'a> TryFrom<AnyRef<'a>> for String {
type Error = Error;
fn try_from(any: AnyRef<'a>) -> Result<String> {
Utf8StringRef::try_from(any).map(|s| s.as_str().to_owned())
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
impl<'a> DecodeValue<'a> for String {
fn decode_value<R: Reader<'a>>(reader: &mut R, header: Header) -> Result<Self> {
Ok(String::from_utf8(reader.read_vec(header.length)?)?)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
impl EncodeValue for String {
fn value_len(&self) -> Result<Length> {
Utf8StringRef::new(self)?.value_len()
}
fn encode_value(&self, writer: &mut impl Writer) -> Result<()> {
Utf8StringRef::new(self)?.encode_value(writer)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
impl FixedTag for String {
const TAG: Tag = Tag::Utf8String;
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
impl OrdIsValueOrd for String {}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::Utf8StringRef;
use crate::Decode;
#[test]
fn parse_ascii_bytes() {
let example_bytes = &[
0x0c, 0x0b, 0x54, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x20, 0x55, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x20, 0x31,
];
let utf8_string = Utf8StringRef::from_der(example_bytes).unwrap();
assert_eq!(utf8_string.as_str(), "Test User 1");
}
#[test]
fn parse_utf8_bytes() {
let example_bytes = &[0x0c, 0x06, 0x48, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0xc3, 0xb3];
let utf8_string = Utf8StringRef::from_der(example_bytes).unwrap();
assert_eq!(utf8_string.as_str(), "Helló");
}
}
|
