diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/closein.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/closein.c | 111 |
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/closein.c b/lib/closein.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d26de8d --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/closein.c @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +/* Close standard input, rewinding seekable stdin if necessary. + + Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include "closein.h" + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "gettext.h" +#define _(msgid) gettext (msgid) + +#include "close-stream.h" +#include "closeout.h" +#include "error.h" +#include "exitfail.h" +#include "freadahead.h" +#include "quotearg.h" + +static const char *file_name; + +/* Set the file name to be reported in the event an error is detected + on stdin by close_stdin. See also close_stdout_set_file_name, if + an error is detected when closing stdout. */ +void +close_stdin_set_file_name (const char *file) +{ + file_name = file; +} + +/* Close standard input, rewinding any unused input if stdin is + seekable. On error, issue a diagnostic and _exit with status + 'exit_failure'. Then call close_stdout. + + Most programs can get by with close_stdout. close_stdin is only + needed when a program wants to guarantee that partially read input + from seekable stdin is not consumed, for any subsequent clients. + For example, POSIX requires that these two commands behave alike: + + (sed -ne 1q; cat) < file + tail -n +2 file + + Since close_stdin is commonly registered via 'atexit', POSIX + and the C standard both say that it should not call 'exit', + because the behavior is undefined if 'exit' is called more than + once. So it calls '_exit' instead of 'exit'. If close_stdin + is registered via atexit before other functions are registered, + the other functions can act before this _exit is invoked. + + Applications that use close_stdout should flush any streams other + than stdin, stdout, and stderr before exiting, since the call to + _exit will bypass other buffer flushing. Applications should be + flushing and closing other streams anyway, to check for I/O errors. + Also, applications should not use tmpfile, since _exit can bypass + the removal of these files. + + It's important to detect such failures and exit nonzero because many + tools (most notably 'make' and other build-management systems) depend + on being able to detect failure in other tools via their exit status. */ + +void +close_stdin (void) +{ + bool fail = false; + + /* There is no need to flush stdin if we can determine quickly that stdin's + input buffer is empty; in this case we know that if stdin is seekable, + (fseeko (stdin, 0, SEEK_CUR), ftello (stdin)) + == lseek (0, 0, SEEK_CUR). */ + if (freadahead (stdin) > 0) + { + /* Only attempt flush if stdin is seekable, as fflush is entitled to + fail on non-seekable streams. */ + if (fseeko (stdin, 0, SEEK_CUR) == 0 && fflush (stdin) != 0) + fail = true; + } + if (close_stream (stdin) != 0) + fail = true; + if (fail) + { + /* Report failure, but defer exit until after closing stdout, + since the failure report should still be flushed. */ + char const *close_error = _("error closing file"); + if (file_name) + error (0, errno, "%s: %s", quotearg_colon (file_name), + close_error); + else + error (0, errno, "%s", close_error); + } + + close_stdout (); + + if (fail) + _exit (exit_failure); +} |