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/* filemode.c -- make a string describing file modes
Copyright (C) 1985, 1990, 1993, 1998-2000, 2004, 2006, 2009-2023 Free
Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
#include "filemode.h"
#if ! HAVE_DECL_STRMODE
/* Return a character indicating the type of file described by
file mode BITS:
'-' regular file
'b' block special file
'c' character special file
'C' high performance ("contiguous data") file
'd' directory
'D' door
'l' symbolic link
'm' multiplexed file (7th edition Unix; obsolete)
'n' network special file (HP-UX)
'p' fifo (named pipe)
'P' port
's' socket
'w' whiteout (4.4BSD)
'?' some other file type */
static char
ftypelet (mode_t bits)
{
/* These are the most common, so test for them first. */
if (S_ISREG (bits))
return '-';
if (S_ISDIR (bits))
return 'd';
/* Other letters standardized by POSIX 1003.1-2004. */
if (S_ISBLK (bits))
return 'b';
if (S_ISCHR (bits))
return 'c';
if (S_ISLNK (bits))
return 'l';
if (S_ISFIFO (bits))
return 'p';
/* Other file types (though not letters) standardized by POSIX. */
if (S_ISSOCK (bits))
return 's';
/* Nonstandard file types. */
if (S_ISCTG (bits))
return 'C';
if (S_ISDOOR (bits))
return 'D';
if (S_ISMPB (bits) || S_ISMPC (bits) || S_ISMPX (bits))
return 'm';
if (S_ISNWK (bits))
return 'n';
if (S_ISPORT (bits))
return 'P';
if (S_ISWHT (bits))
return 'w';
return '?';
}
/* Like filemodestring, but rely only on MODE. */
void
strmode (mode_t mode, char *str)
{
str[0] = ftypelet (mode);
str[1] = mode & S_IRUSR ? 'r' : '-';
str[2] = mode & S_IWUSR ? 'w' : '-';
str[3] = (mode & S_ISUID
? (mode & S_IXUSR ? 's' : 'S')
: (mode & S_IXUSR ? 'x' : '-'));
str[4] = mode & S_IRGRP ? 'r' : '-';
str[5] = mode & S_IWGRP ? 'w' : '-';
str[6] = (mode & S_ISGID
? (mode & S_IXGRP ? 's' : 'S')
: (mode & S_IXGRP ? 'x' : '-'));
str[7] = mode & S_IROTH ? 'r' : '-';
str[8] = mode & S_IWOTH ? 'w' : '-';
str[9] = (mode & S_ISVTX
? (mode & S_IXOTH ? 't' : 'T')
: (mode & S_IXOTH ? 'x' : '-'));
str[10] = ' ';
str[11] = '\0';
}
#endif /* ! HAVE_DECL_STRMODE */
/* filemodestring - fill in string STR with an ls-style ASCII
representation of the st_mode field of file stats block STATP.
12 characters are stored in STR.
The characters stored in STR are:
0 File type, as in ftypelet above, except that other letters are used
for files whose type cannot be determined solely from st_mode:
'F' semaphore
'Q' message queue
'S' shared memory object
'T' typed memory object
1 'r' if the owner may read, '-' otherwise.
2 'w' if the owner may write, '-' otherwise.
3 'x' if the owner may execute, 's' if the file is
set-user-id, '-' otherwise.
'S' if the file is set-user-id, but the execute
bit isn't set.
4 'r' if group members may read, '-' otherwise.
5 'w' if group members may write, '-' otherwise.
6 'x' if group members may execute, 's' if the file is
set-group-id, '-' otherwise.
'S' if it is set-group-id but not executable.
7 'r' if any user may read, '-' otherwise.
8 'w' if any user may write, '-' otherwise.
9 'x' if any user may execute, 't' if the file is "sticky"
(will be retained in swap space after execution), '-'
otherwise.
'T' if the file is sticky but not executable.
10 ' ' for compatibility with 4.4BSD strmode,
since this interface does not support ACLs.
11 '\0'. */
void
filemodestring (struct stat const *statp, char *str)
{
strmode (statp->st_mode, str);
if (S_TYPEISSEM (statp))
str[0] = 'F';
else if (S_TYPEISMQ (statp))
str[0] = 'Q';
else if (S_TYPEISSHM (statp))
str[0] = 'S';
else if (S_TYPEISTMO (statp))
str[0] = 'T';
}
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