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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/wiki/MailLocation.dbox.txt')
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diff --git a/doc/wiki/MailLocation.dbox.txt b/doc/wiki/MailLocation.dbox.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6ced4e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/wiki/MailLocation.dbox.txt @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +dbox configuration +================== + +See <MailboxFormat.dbox.txt> for a description of the dbox mailbox format. +NOTE:*You must not lose the dbox index files, they can't be regenerated without +data loss*. + +Mail location +------------- + +dbox can be used in two ways: + + 1. One message per file (*single-dbox*), similar to <Maildir> + [MailboxFormat.Maildir.txt]. + 2. Multiple messages per file (*multi-dbox*), but unlike <mbox> + [MailboxFormat.mbox.txt] multiple files per mailbox. + +To use *single-dbox*, use the tag 'sdbox' in the <mail location> +[MailLocation.txt], for example: + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# single-dbox +mail_location = sdbox:~/dbox +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +For backwards compatibility, 'dbox' is an alias to 'sdbox' in the mail +location. + +To use *multi-dbox*, use the tag 'mdbox' in the <mail location> +[MailLocation.txt], for example: + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# multi-dbox +mail_location = mdbox:~/mdbox +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Alternate storage +----------------- + +dbox has a feature for transparently moving message data to an <Alternate +storage> [MailboxFormat.dbox.txt] area. + +To specify an alternate storage area, use the 'ALT' parameter in the mail +location. For example, specifying the mail location as: + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +mail_location = mdbox:/var/vmail/%d/%n:ALT=/altstorage/vmail/%d/%n +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +will make Dovecot look for message data first under '/var/vmail/%d/%n', and if +it is not found there it will look under '/altstorage/vmail/%d/%n' instead. + +Keep the unmounted '/altstorage' directory permissions such that Dovecot mail +processes can't create directories under it (e.g. root:root 0755). This way if +the alt storage isn't mounted for some reason, Dovecot won't think that all the +messages in alt storage were deleted and lose their flags. + +Mailbox directory name +---------------------- + +When using the default hierarchical layout, there is a potential for naming +collisions between dbox's 'dbox-Mails/' subdirectory and mail folders of the +same name. For example, consider a mail folder "foo/bar". Under the default +hierarchical layout, data about this mail folder would be stored at +'~/mdbox/mailboxes/foo/bar/dbox-Mails/'. + +If the user then tried to create a mail folder "foo/bar/dbox-Mails", this would +then imply that data would be stored at +'~/mdbox/mailboxes/foo/bar/dbox-Mails/dbox-Mails/'. But this would overlap the +'dbox-Mails/' subdirectory of mail folder "foo/bar". + +This may not be a problem in many installations, but if a risk of collisions +with the default name "dbox-Mails" is perceived, then the 'DIRNAME' parameter +can be used. For example, if we specify mail location as: + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +mail_location = mdbox:~/mdbox:DIRNAME=DbOx-mAiLs +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +then this will make data for mail folders be stored in a subdirectory +'DbOx-mAiLs/' instead of the default 'dbox-Mails/', so a mail folder "foo/bar" +would have data stored at '~/mdbox/mailboxes/foo/bar/DbOx-mAiLs/'. + +The value for 'DIRNAME' should be chosen carefully so as to minimise the +chances of clashing with mail folder names. In the example here, unusual +upper/lower casing has been used. + +(This file was created from the wiki on 2019-06-19 12:42) |